E英语教程2unit2课堂PPT

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1、ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express12Listening and speakingReadingGrammarWritingCulture expressContentReadingGrammarWritingCulture express3l Pronunciation and listening skills l Conversationsl PassageListening and speakingReadingGrammarWritingCulture express4Now you will hear four short conversatio

2、ns.A question will follow each conversation.Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.Tips推断对话发生的地点是听力中常见的一种考题。遇到这样的题目，要注意听整个对话，理解对话的内容。不要听到某个表示地点的词就认为该对话发生在这里，导致选择错误。ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express5Now you will hear four short conversations.A question will

3、follow each conversation.Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each of the following questions.1.A In a car.B In the street.C In a restaurant.D At home.2.A In a hotel.B At a dinner table.C In the street.D In the mans house.3.A At a clinic.B In a supermarket.C In a restaurant.D In an ice-cre

4、am shop.4.A In a library.B In a hotel.C In a hospital.D In an elevator.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express6Inferring where conversations take placeScriptsW:Dear,I feel hungry now.How about you?M:So do I.Let me call Room Service.Hello,Room Service?Please send a menu to Room 320 right away.Q:Where do

5、es the conversation most probably take place?2W:Oh,dear,Im tired.I cant walk any farther.M:Lets go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat,OK?Q:Where does the conversation most probably take place?1ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express7Inferring where conversations take placeScri

6、ptsM:Excuse me,Im looking for the emergency room.I thought it was on the first floor.W:It is.This is the basement.Take the elevator one flight up and turn left.Q:Where does the conversation most probably take place?4M:Ill have the steak,French Fries,and lets see,chocolate ice cream for dessert.W:Oh,

7、you know these things will ruin your health,too much fat and sugar,how about ordering some vegetables and fruit instead?Q:Where does the conversation most probably take place?3ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express8Tips推断对话发生的地点时要注意听完整个对话，理解对话的内容，切忌断章取义，听到某个表示地点的词就认为该话发生在那里，导致选择错误例如，在对话1 中，先提到了walk，又提

8、到了 go to the restaurant across the street，综合这些，可以推断出该对话发生的地点是在大街上，而非其他地方。如果仅听到了restaurant 就作出选择的话，就会推断错误。ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express9l Conversation 1l Conversation 2Functional languageExercisesExercisesFunctional languageReadingGrammarWritingCulture express10Listen to a conversation and cho

9、ose the best answer to each of the following questions.Word tipsreservation n.预订；预约reserve v.预订；预约1 When will the man come to dine in the restaurant?A On Saturday night.B On Tuesday night.C On Thursday night.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express11A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.3 Where does the man prefer to

10、sit in the restaurant?A.He prefers to sit at a table by the window.B.He prefers to sit at a table by the door.C.He prefers to sit at a table at the corner.2 How many people does the man reserve for?Word tipsreservation n.预订；预约reserve v.预订；预约ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express12His last name is _and

11、 his phone number is _.Hed like to _ a reservation.1.Why does the man call the restaurant?His first choice would be _,_ is OK as well.Listen again and answer the following questions by filling in the blanks.2.What time would the man like to come to the restaurant?Foster15010989616make 7:00 oclock7:3

12、03.What is the mans last name and phone number?ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express13ScriptsConversation 1-Asking for information Id like to reserve a table for eight,please.And could I have a table by the window?B:7:00 oclock is fine.Id like to know how many of you will come,Sir.A:Our first choice

13、would be 7:00 oclock,or perhaps 7:30.B:Could you tell me what time youd like to come?A:Tuesday night.B:Could I know when youre coming,Sir?A:Hello,Id like to make a dinner reservation.B:Hello,this is Quay Restaurant.A:ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express14ScriptsConversation 1-Asking for information

14、Thanks for your help.I look forward to having a wonderful dinner in your restaurant.B:Thank you,Mr.Foster.See you this Tuesday at 7:00 oclock.A:Great!My last name is Foster,and my phone number is 15010989616.B:Let me see whats available.Yes,we have one.May I have your name and phone number,please?A:

15、ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express15Role-play a conversation in pairs according to one of the following situations.You may refer to the Functional Language.Situation 1A would like to join the Students Union and is asking B how he/she can join it.Situation 2The Photography Club is going to hold a p

16、hotography exhibitionin the university.A is asking B how he/she can take part in this exhibition.(Sample)(Sample)ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express16GUIDED CONVERSATIONA:Greet B and express that you want to join the Students Union/take part in the photography exhibition.B:Show welcome.A:Ask how yo

17、u can join/take part in it.B:Tell A the requirements of joining/taking part in it.A:Show your understanding and ask about something else you are caring about.B:Give the answer.A:Show thanks.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express17Role play-Sample conversationSituation 1Conversation 1-Asking for inform

18、ationJack:Hi,Henry!Im thinking about joining the Students Union.Henry:Thats great!Youre welcome to join us.Jack:Could you please tell me how I can join it?Henry:Sure.You need to go to the office of the Students Union and fill out an application form.Liz:I see.Do I need to pay any membership fee?Jack

19、:No,you dont need to.Henry:Got it.Thanks a lot!ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express18Role play-Sample conversationSituation 2Conversation 1-Talking About ResponsibilitiesLisa:Good morning,May.I heard the Photography Club is going to hold an exhibition in the university.I am wondering if I can take p

20、art in it.May:Of course.All the members of the Club are welcome to join us.Lisa:How can I take part in it?May:The participants are required to submit an application form and five photographic works for the exhibition.Lisa:OK.Are there any requirements for the works?May:I will give a flyer this after

21、noon.You can check the requirements on your own.Lisa:I see.Thank you!ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express19Functional Language ASKING FOR INFORMATION Could I know?Could you(please)tell me?May I have your,please?Id like to knowReadingGrammarWritingCulture express20Listen to a conversation and choose

22、the best answer to each of the following questions.Word tipstuition n.学费technique n.技艺;技法appreciate v.欣赏Raphael 拉斐尔(1483-1520，意大利文艺复兴时期画家)definite adj.肯定的;确定的1 What kind of painting is the man interested in?A Watercolor painting.B Traditional Chinese painting.C Oil painting.ReadingGrammarWritingCult

23、ure express21Word tipstuition n.学费technique n.技艺;技法appreciate v.欣赏Raphael 拉斐尔(1483-1520，意大利文艺复兴时期画家)definite adj.肯定的;确定的A For a week.B For a month.C For two months.3 What level could the man reach after the course?A The man could paint like a master.B The man could paint by himself.C The man could p

24、aint under the teachers guidance.2 How long does the painting course last?ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express224 _ after the course,I could paint myself?1 Hello.Id like to learn painting._ _ what course you offer?2 Im more interested in oil painting._ _?3 OK._ what I will learn from the course?List

25、en again and complete the following sentences with what you hear.Pay attention to the function of these expressions.Could you pleaseDo you mind tellingCould you be more specific aboutAre you saying thatme more about ittell me ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express23ScriptsConversation 2-Asking for mor

26、e informationA:Top Art School.What can I do for you?B:Hello.Id like to study painting.Could you please tell me what courses you offer?A:Our subjects cover almost every painting style,such as oil painting,watercolor painting,traditional Chinese painting,and so on.B:Im more interested in oil painting.

27、Do you mind telling me more about it?A:The course is given twice a week for two months and the tuition fees are 1,600 yuan.B:OK.Could you be more specific about what I will learn from the course?ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express24ScriptsConversation 2-Asking for more informationA:It includes a br

28、ief introduction to oil painting and its basic techniques.You will learn to appreciate the paintings of some great masters such as Da Vinci,Raphael,and so on.And then you will finish your own work under the teachers guidance.B:Are you saying that after the course,I could paint myself?A:If you can ke

29、ep up with the course,that is definite.B:Good.Ill think it over and call you later.Thanks a lot.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express25Role-play a conversation in pairs according to one of the following situations.You may refer to the Functional Language.Situation 1A wants to get a second degree in E

30、nglish and is asking B for some information about the second degree courses.Situation 2A wants to keep fit and is asking B about the courses the health club offers.(Sample)(Sample)ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express26GUIDED CONVERSATIONA:Greet B and say youd like to get a second degree in English/k

31、eep fit.B:Tell A the specific subjects.A:Ask for some information about what is taught in the class.B:Make a reply.A:Ask for the tuition fees.B:Tell A the tuition fees.A:Make a response and show thanks.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express27Role play-Sample conversationSituation 1Conversation 2-Askin

32、g for more informationWendy:Good morning,Mr.White.Im Wendy from the Education Department.Mr.White:Good morning,Wendy.What can I do for you?Wendy:Could you please tell me how I can get a second degree in English?Mr.White:Well,you need to get at least 40 credits in the English Department.Wendy:Would y

33、ou mind telling me what kind of courses I need to take?Mr.White:Besides courses focusing on improving English listening,speaking,reading and writing,you also need to take courses on literature,translation and linguistics.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express28Role play-Sample conversationSituation 1C

34、onversation 2-Asking for more informationWendy:May I know how much I should pay for the courses?Mr.White:It depends on how many credits you are going to take.Usually it is 100 yuan for one credit.Wendy:I see.Thank you very much,Mr.White.Mr.White:You are welcome.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express29

35、Role play-Sample conversationSituation 2Conversation 2-Asking for more informationJenny:Good morning,Mr.Smith.Im Jenny who called you yesterday.Mr.Smith:Hi,Jenny.May I help you?Jenny:I need to work out to keep fit.Id like to know what kind of classes I can take.Tom:We have training classes like swim

36、ming,yoga,and so on.Mr.Smith:Could you give me some detailed information about yoga class?Jenny:There are three different types of yoga taught in our club.The coach will help you find out which type is better for you.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express30Role play-Sample conversationSituation 2Conve

37、rsation 2-Asking for more informationJenny:May I know how much I need to pay?Mr.Smith:It depends.For example,we have 1280 yuan for 24 times and 1580 yuan for 30 times.Here is the flyer about the fees.You can check it out on your own.Jenny:Thanks!ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express31Functional Langu

38、age ASKING FOR MORE INFORMATION Could you be(more)specific about?Do/Would you mind telling me(more)about?Something else I was wondering about isSomething else Id like to know isAre you saying that?Could you give me more/some detailed information about?Could you put it more specific?ReadingGrammarWri

39、tingCulture express32Listen to a passage and match the expressions about cats in Column A with what they really mean in Column B.Column AColumn BYou let the cat out of the bag.He looks like the cat that ate the canary.When the cats away,the mice will play.Word tipscanary n.金丝雀reveal v.透露;泄露supervisi

40、on n.监督;管理Curiosity n.好奇心He is very proud and satisfied with himself.People do what they want and have fun when there is no supervision.You reveal a secret or a surprise by accident.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express33According to the speaker,cats are more popular than any other kind of pets among

41、 Americans.Listen again and decide whether the following statements are true(T)or false(F).FT“Has the cat got your tongue?”means you couldnt speak or answer a question.“Curiosity killed the cat.”means someone gets into great trouble because they are too curious.TReadingGrammarWritingCulture express3

42、4ScriptsPassage Good morning class!Today Id like to introduce some English expressions about animals.Cats are one of the most popular pets among Americans;so its not surprising that there are many expressions about cats in American English.If someone looks very proud and satisfied with himself,we mi

43、ght say,“He looks like the cat that ate the canary.”If you reveal a secret or a surprise by accident,we can say,“You let the cat out of the bag.”If you couldnt speak or answer a question,someone might ask,“Has the cat got your tongue?”ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express35PassageAnd for the way you

44、behave in class when the teacher leaves,we sometimes say,“When the cats away,the mice will play,”meaning to do what they want and have fun when there is no supervision.You may have also heard the expression,“Curiosity killed the cat.”This is to warn someone not to ask too many questions,as it might

45、get them into trouble.ScriptsReadingGrammarWritingCulture express36Oral workMake some sentences or describea situation by using one or moreexpressions about cats you haveheard.ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express37l Passage Al Passage BDog talk:Every dog has its dayChinese fish paintingsReadingReadi

46、ngGrammarWritingCulture express38Dog talk:Every dog has its dayl Lead-inl Text studyl ExercisesPassage AReadingGrammarWritingCulture express39Lead-inl Extended readingl Pre-reading questionsReadingGrammarWritingCulture express40 小狗包弟（节选）巴金 我又想起我曾经养过的那条小狗。是的，我也养过狗，那是1959年的事情，当时一位熟人给调到北京工作，要将全家迁去，想把他养

47、的小狗送给我，因为我家里有一块草地，适合养狗的条件。我答应了，我的儿子也很高兴。狗来了，是一条日本种的黄毛小狗，干干净净，而且有一种本领：它有什么要求时就立起身子，把两只前脚并在一起不停地作揖。这本领不是我那位朋友训练出来的。它还有一位瑞典旧主人，关于他我毫无所知。他离开上海回国，把小狗送给接受房屋租赁权的人，小狗就归了我的朋友。小狗来的时候有一个外国名字，它的译音是“斯包弟”。我们简化了这个名字，就就叫它做“包弟”。包弟在我们家待了七年，同我们一家人处得很好。它不咬人，见到陌生人，在大门口吠一阵，我们Lead-in-Extended readingReadingGrammarWritingC

48、ulture express41一声叫唤，它就跑开了。夜晚篱笆外面人行道上常常有人走过，它听见某种声音就会朝着篱笆又跑又叫，叫声的确有点刺耳，但它也只是叫几声就安静了。它在院子里和草地上的时候多些，有时我们在客厅里接待客人或者同老朋友聊天，它会进来作几个揖，讨糖果吃，引起客人发笑。我的爱人萧珊也喜欢包弟。在三年困难时期，我们每次到文化俱乐部吃饭，她总要向服务员讨一点骨头回去喂包弟。1962年我们夫妇带着孩子在广州过了春节，回到上海，听妹妹们说，我们在广州的时候，睡房门紧闭，包弟每天清早守在房门口等候我们出来。它天天这样，从不厌倦。它看见我们回来，特别是看到萧珊，不住地摇头摆尾，那种高兴、亲热的

49、样子，现在想起来我还很感动，我仿佛又听见由起女士的问话：“您的小狗怎样?”您的小狗怎样?”倘使我能够再见到那位日本女作家，她一定会拿同样的一句话问我。她的关心是不会减少的。然而我已经没有小狗了 Lead-in-Extended readingReadingGrammarWritingCulture express42包弟送走后，我下班回家，听不见狗叫声，看不见包弟向我作揖、跟着我进屋，我反而感到轻松，真是一种摔掉包袱的感觉。但是在我吞了两片眠尔通、上床许久还不能入睡的时候，我不由自主地想到了包弟，想来想去，我又觉得我不但不曾摔掉什么，反而背上了更加沉重的包袱。在我眼前出现的不是摇头摆尾、连连作

50、揖的小狗，而是躺在解剖桌上给割开肚皮的包弟。我再往下想，不仅是小狗包弟，连我自己也在受解剖。不能保护一条小狗，我感到羞耻；为了想保全自己，我把包弟送到解剖桌上，我瞧不起自己，我不能原谅自己!我就这样可耻地开始了十年浩劫中逆来顺受的苦难生活。一方面责备自己，另一方面又想保全自己，不要让一家人跟自己一起堕入地狱。我自己终于也变成了包弟，没有死在解剖桌上，倒是我的幸运 Lead-in-Extended readingReadingGrammarWritingCulture express43整整十三年零五个月过去了。我仍然住在这所楼房里，每天清早我在院子里散步，脚下是一片衰草，竹篱笆换成了无缝的砖墙

51、。隔壁房屋里增加了几户新主人，高高墙壁上多开了两堵窗，有时倒下一点垃圾。当初刚搭起的葡萄架给虫蛀后早已塌下来扫掉，连葡萄藤也被挖走了。右面角上却添了一个大化粪池，是从紧靠着的五层楼公寓里迁过来的少掉了好几株花，多了几棵不开花的树。我想念过去同我一起散步的人，在绿草如茵的时节，她常常弯着身子，或者坐在地上拔除杂草，在午饭前后她有时逗着包弟玩。我好像做了一场大梦。满身的创伤使我的心仿佛又给放在油锅里熬煎。这样的熬煎是不会有终结的 我不怕大家嘲笑，我要说：我怀念包弟，我想向它表示歉意。Lead-in-Extended readingReadingGrammarWritingCulture expre

52、ss44 Discuss with your partner what characteristics the animals in the pictures below generally represent._ _ _ _Pre-reading questionsblindproudbraveloyalReadingGrammarWritingCulture express452.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.Pre-reading questionsHe is as blind as a bat without his gl

53、asses._The soldier is lion-hearted._She is always as proud as a peacock._To be successful,a person has to work like a dog._这位士兵非常勇猛。这位士兵非常勇猛。他不戴眼镜时像蝙蝠一样盲眼。他不戴眼镜时像蝙蝠一样盲眼。她总是像孔雀一样骄傲。她总是像孔雀一样骄傲。一个人想要成功就得拼命工作。一个人想要成功就得拼命工作。ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express46Text studyl Organization of the textl Langu

54、age pointsl Text readingReadingGrammarWritingCulture express47Dog talk:Every dog has its day1.Americans have many expressions using the word“dog.”Nowadays people in the United States love their dogs and treat them well.They take their dogs for walks,let them play outside,and give them good food and

55、medical care.However,dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of life.The expression“to lead a dogs life”describes a person who has an unhappy existence.2.Some people say“we live in a dog-eat-dog world.”This means that when many people are competing for the same things,like good jo

56、bs,they are quick to forget their basic humanity.They also say that,a person has to _ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express48Dog talk:Every dog has its day “work like a dog”to be successful.This means they have to work very,very hard.Such hard work can make people“dog-tired.”And if we fall ill or beco

57、me miserable,we might become“sick as a dog.”3.Still,people say,“Every dog has its day.”This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his life.To be successful,people often have to learn new skills.Yet some people say that“you cant teach an old dog new tricks.”They believe that older

58、 people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things._ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express494.Some people are compared to dogs in bad ways.People who are unkind or uncaring can be described as“meaner than a junkyard dog.”Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw a

59、way things they do not want.Mean dogs are often used to guard this property.They bark at or attack people who try to enter the property.However,sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not so bad,so we also say,“His bark is worse than his bite.”5.Many dogs in the United St

60、ates sleep in a safe little house near their owners home.These doghouses provide shelter.Yet they can be cold and lonely in the winter._Dog talk:Every dog has its dayReadingGrammarWritingCulture express506.Husbands and wives use the term“doghouse”when they are angry at each other.For example,a woman

61、 might get angry at her husband for coming home late or forgetting their wedding anniversary.She might tell him that he is“in the doghouse.”She may not treat him nicely until he apologizes.However,the husband may decide that it is best to leave things alone and not create more problems.He might deci

62、de therefore,“to let sleeping dogs lie.”_ _Dog talk:Every dog has its dayReadingGrammarWritingCulture express51Dog talk:Every dog has its day7.Dog expressions also are used to describe the weather.“The dog days of summer”are the hottest days of the year.And if a rainstorm comes,we might say,“its rai

63、ning cats and dogs.”8.Dog expressions abound in all cultures reflecting all aspects of our humanity,for good or ill,suggesting our close relationship with a creature also called“mans best friend.”_ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express52Organization of the textStructurePart I(Para._)Part II(Para._)Par

64、t III(Para._)12-78Introduction:Americans have many expressions using the word“dog.”The authors exemplification:Some“dog”expressions and their profound cultural connotations.Conclusion:Dog expressions abound in all cultures reflecting all aspects of our humanityReadingGrammarWritingCulture express53T

65、hey take their dogs for walks,let them play outside,and give them good food and medical care.他们带狗去散步，让它们在户外玩耍，给它们上乘的食物和医疗。他会带海伦娜去公园散步。Hed take Helena for walks in park.(Line 4,Para.1)三个动词take，let，give 在句中作谓语，构成平行结构。take sb./a dog for walks:带某人去散步/去遛狗ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express54This means t

66、hat when many people are competing for the same things,like good jobs,they are quick to forget their basic humanity.这句话的意思是，许多人在为同样的东西比如好的工作竞争时，他们很快就忘了自己的本性。在圣诞季节，商店不得不为争夺顾客而竞争。The stores have to compete for customers in the Christmas pete for sth.:为某物而竞争(Line 7,Para.2)ReadingGrammarWritingCulture express55And if we fall ill or become miserable,we might become“sick as a dog.”如果生病了或状况很糟糕，我们可能会“sick as a dog（病得很严重）”。如果我在旅游时生病了怎么办？What if I fall ill while Im away on holiday?(Line 10,Para.2)fall ill