选修六 3.5Unit3 A Healthy Life

新课标人教版课件系列高中英语选修选修(模块）模块）6-6-3.5一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1_siE5ret.n 香烟；纸烟香烟；纸烟2._5seksjuEl adj.性的；性别的性的；性别的3._ stres n.压力；重音压力；重音 vt.加压力于加压力于4._ 7AdEu5lesntn.青少年青少年adj.青春期的青春期的5._E5dIktId adj.成习惯而离不开的成习惯而离不开的6._E5kQstEmd adj.通常的通常的7._7C:tE5mAtik adj.无意识的无意识的,自动的自动的8._5mentladj.精神的；智力的精神的；智力的9._5mAnidVvi.办事办事,设法对付设法对付 vt.管理管理 10._5prenEntadj怀孕的怀孕的 cigarettesexualstressadolescentaddictedaccustomedautomaticmentalmanagepregnant11._5kemist n.药剂师；化学家药剂师；化学家12._E5Feimd adj.感到羞耻的感到羞耻的13._ I5ventjJElIadv.最后；终于最后；终于14._prE5dQkFEn n.生产；产量生产；产量15._i5li:El adj.不合法的；违法的不合法的；违法的16._5ni:dl n.针头；缝衣针针头；缝衣针17._5fi:meil adj.女性的；雌性的女性的；雌性的18._5pE:fikt adj.完全的；完美的完全的；完美的19._7kCmpri5henFEn n.理解理解20_5dVQdVmEnt n.意见；判决意见；判决chemistashamedeventuallyproduction illegal needle female perfectcomprehensionjudgement二、单词运用二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Smokers are likely to become _ to nicotine.2.I cant bear the _ and strains(紧张紧张)of modern life.3.This washing-machine is fully _.4.His problem is _,not physical.5.She was _ of having failed in the examination.ashamed addictedstressesautomaticmental6.We waited three days for the letter and _ it came.7.Its _ to read peoples private letters without permission.8.The male and _ genders are equal.9.He was accustomed to _(sleep)for an hour after lunch.10.It is no use _(cry)over the spilt milk.eventually illegalFemalecrying sleeping三、词语派生三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.He showed good _ in deciding not to invest in the project.(judge)2.The disease is passed on by _contact.(sex)3.Woman is physically but not _ weaker than man.(mental)4.Anyone who has sex with a person _ with AIDS risks getting the virus.(infect)5.She finds her new teaching job very _.(stress)judgement sexual mentally infected stressful 6.A _ is going to be invited to give us a talk about his _ experiments.(chemistry)7.Dont approach drugs,for heroin is highly _.(addict)8.Its apparent that the diners were _ satisfied with the meal.(perfect)9.The factory tried to increase _ by using better methods and tools.(produce)10.A _ has to learn some economics if he wants to improve his _.(manage)chemist chemical addictive perfectly production manager management 四、词组互译四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1._ 1._ 对对有瘾，入迷有瘾，入迷2._ 2._ 由于；归功于由于；归功于3._ 3._ 的原因的原因4._ 4._ 习惯于习惯于5._ 5._ 对对造成伤害造成伤害6._ 6._ 对对作出决定作出决定7._ 7._ 对对感到羞愧感到羞愧8._ 8._ 不顾；不管不顾；不管 be/become addicted to due tothe reason forbe/become accustomed todo damage todecide onbe ashamed ofin spite of9._ 冒险冒险10._ 陷入；染上陷入；染上11._ 代表代表12.go on a diet _ 13.remind of _ 14.reach for _15.-feel like(doing)_get intotake risks(a risk)想要（做）想要（做）stand for节食节食提醒某人提醒某人伸手去拿伸手去拿,摸摸(某物某物)五、词组运用五、词组运用 根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。其适用的形式填空。1._ his rude behaviour,the policeman managed not to get angry.2.We dont want to _ of losing our business.3.Once you _ the habit,it is difficult to get rid of it.4.The poor boy _ his ragged clothes.5.Do you know what WHO _?stands for In spite oftake risks(a risk)get intowas ashamed of6.Please think twice before _ important matters.7.Every time I listen to the song,it _ me _ the days in school.8.The failure of the scheme _ bad management.9.You will soon _ the climate here.10.We have just started so we dont _giving up now.feel likedeciding on reminds ofwas due tobe/become accustomed to The use of“it”Grammar(5m)1.It rains heavily(It is a rainy day).2.It is 20 kilometers from Grandads house to James.3.It is November 11,2005.4.It is 9 oclock at night.5.It is bad to smoke.6.It is no good smoking.7.It is likely that he will succeed.Approaching “It”1.It rains heavily(It is a rainy day).2.It is 20 kilometers from Grandads house to James.3.It is November 11,2005.4.It is 9 oclock at night.6.It is no good smoking.7.It is likely that he will succeed.真正主语真正主语真正主语真正主语形式主语形式主语形式主语形式主语真正主语真正主语形式主语形式主语Discovering“It”=_ is bad.To smoke=_ is no good.Smoking=_ is likely.That he will succeed5.It is bad to smoke.It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。活到老，学到老。It is easier to fall than to rise.摔倒容易爬起来难。摔倒容易爬起来难。It is no use crying over spilt（溢出的）（溢出的）milk.覆水难收。覆水难收。It never rains but it pours(泼水泼水).不鸣则已，一鸣惊人。不鸣则已，一鸣惊人。It is easy to open a shop but hard to keep it always open.创业容易守业难。创业容易守业难。It takes three generations（代）（代）to make a gentleman.十年树木，百年树人。十年树木，百年树人。Proverbs(谚语谚语)with“It”Classify（分类）（分类）the proverbs according to the usages of“it”.Group 1 _Group 2 _Group 3 _1.1.努力学习英语很必要。努力学习英语很必要。It is necessary to work hard on English.对于我们来说，努力学习英语很必要。对于我们来说，努力学习英语很必要。It is necessary _us to work hard on English.for2.2.你把真相说出来了，真诚实。你把真相说出来了，真诚实。It is honest _you to tell me the truth.ofTo work hard on English is necessary for us.You are honest to tell me the truth.1.Work in groups of three and write Student 1 three names Student 2 three adjectives Student 3 three things to doIts+adj.of/for sb.to do sth2.Make sentences according to the names,adjectives and sth to to on the paper,using the structure.Talk about the following pictures,using It is no use/good doing sth 做做没有用没有用/不好不好It is fun doing sth 做做很有趣很有趣还想跑？还想跑？甭想！甭想！想追我？没门想追我？没门！Ah!My milk is spilt（溢（溢出）出）“I told you not to play with fire!”该死的电脑游戏！该死的电脑游戏！I love it!It is wonderful that my father has quit smoking.2.My father has quit smoking.That is wonderful.It is likely that you could suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.Rewrite the following sentences,using“Its that”.3.You could suffer from bad health if you keep smoking.(It is likely).1.Im still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.That is amazing.It is amazing that I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.It is known to us that bird flu(禽流感禽流感)hit China again.It is said that Li Yuchun got more than one million yuan for the advertisement.5.Bird flu(禽流感禽流感)hit China again.That is known to us.6.Li Yuchun got more than one million yuan for the advertisement.People say that.4.China produces one third of the worlds cigarettes.It is reported.It is reported that China produces one third of the worlds cigarettes.7.Some young people think that they look attractive when they smoke.It seems thatIt seems that some young people think they look attractive when they smoke.Student 1:ReporterStudent 2:IntervieweeMake up a dialogue,asking and answering about the journey(e.g.:date,distance,weather,special local sites and products,feelings etc.)Use“it”as often as possible.An unforgettable journeyWhen did you?Was it Nov 1st when you went to?How far was it?Was it far from?How was the weather?Was it Sunny?What Was it famous for?How did you feel?Was it excited of you to Was it interesting to?Patterns Learning grammar is not difficult Never be afraid of grammar Collect some examples;Watch them very carefully;Find out something in common;Try to use the rules-practise.Lets have a Find out the difficult words and expressions in the text.Discussion(group work)Discuss with the partners in your group,and try to help your partners to solve their questions.After your discussion,please write down the words and expressions all of you dont know on a piece of paper.be due to be addicted to be accustomed tomentally/automatically/eventuallysmellquitmanagebe due tobe addicted tobe accustomed tomentallysmellquitmanageautomaticallyeventuallySuperficial comprehension(2-3 minutes)b.because of;owing to a.likes sth very much and wants to spend as much time doing it as possiblei.usual;be used toc.relating to the process of thinking d.machines can do work by themselves instead of peoplee.at last;in the end f.give upg.use your nose to notice or discover somethingh.to succeed in doing somethingPerceptual comprehension(3 minutes)(be due to;owing to;because of)1.They decided to delay the trip,owing to the change of weather.The delay of the trip _ _ _ the change of weather.The delay of the trip _ _ _ the change of weather.was because ofwas due toD2.The accident was _ his careless driving.A.due to B.because C.because of D.Both A and CPerceptual comprehension(3 minutes)(be addicted to;be accustomed to)1.When young he was _ _ watching cartoons and playing games online.2.He was used to having a walk alone in the garden after dinner.He _ _ _having a walk alone in the garden after dinner.addicted towas accustomed toPerceptual comprehension(3 minutes)(mentally;automatically;eventually)1.The air-conditioner(空调空调)can control the temperature_.2.One can become physically and _ addicted to nicotine.3.He tried many times but he gave it up_.automaticallymentallyeventuallyPerceptual comprehension(3 minutes)(try;manage)1.In spite of(尽管尽管)his rude behavior,the policeman_not to get angry.2.He _to get there on time,but failed.managedtried注意：注意：manage强调的是客观结果，表示强调的是客观结果，表示“做做到，做成功到，做成功”；try强调的是主观动作，表示强调的是主观动作，表示“尝试去做（但没做成功）尝试去做（但没做成功）”。Perceptual comprehension(3 minutes)(smell;quit)1.The fish smells unpleasant.The fish _.2.The doctor told him to give up the bad habit of smoking.The doctor told him to _ the bad habit of smoking.smellsquitRational comprehension(8 minutes)Make sentences according to the key words and pictures given.Key words:success;be due to;unity(团结团结);effortsOur success in the sports meeting _ _ _ our unity(团结团结)and efforts.was due to Our success in the sports meeting _ _ _ our unity(团结团结)and efforts.was due to Key words:success;be due to;unity(团结团结);effortsErics bad temper _ _ _ the stress of his work.is due to Key words:bad temper;be due to;stress of workKey words:kids;easy;be addicted toIt is easy for kids to _ _ _ computer games.be addicted to“I am not_ _(get)up so early.”Candy said.accustomed to gettingKey words:be accustomed to;get up Marys grandmother was gone last year.“physically I might not have seen my grandmother,but _ and spiritually(精神上的精神上的)I was with her.Mary said.mentally“Oh,it is unbelievable!the door opens _as I approach!”Old Tom said.automatically Key words:automatically;approachJulia worked so hard that _ she made herself ill.eventuallyKey words:work hard;eventually;illEventually,he _the bad habit of taking drugs.quitBen likes drinking to remove his unhappiness.But now he has _ this bad habit.quit/quitted Key words:quit;drug-takingsmell v.If something smells in a particular way,it has a quality which you know through your nose.“Ah,this kind of flower _so good!”she said.smellsCan you imagine what the little girl says?But if we say that something smells,we mean that it smells unpleasant.-“Oh,God!Stop!It_,Jack!”Mother cried out.smellsComplete the dialogue-“Really,Mum?Do my feet_?”Jack answered.smellmanageIf we say we manage or manage to do sth,we succeed in doing sth.Liu Xiang _get the first gold medal of the 110-metre hurdle race in Athens Olympic Games.managed toKey words:manage;gold medal;Olympic GamesIf we say“I can manage”or“I will manage”,we are refusing someones offer of help.-Can I help you?-No,thanks._.I can manage myself.Complete the dialogue Can you make up more sentences by yourself with these words and expressions?Discuss with the partners in your group,and try to make as many sentences as possible.Comprehensive utilization(6-7minutes)Activity:Have a discussion with the members in your group,and try to take advantage of the words and expressions mentioned above to make up a story.Try your best to use as many words and expressions as you can.Here is a sample for you:The story of“Duo La A Meng”Now,Ive already got accustomed to the modern life,and I am addicted to the pies with love peas(红豆)inside.I like to be clean and healthy,so I never smell and always look fit.That is due to my good lifestyles.Physically I am a mechanical cat,but mentally I am the same as all of you!I have a door which can open automatically,and it can bring you to any place you want to go.But unfortunately,it was broken some days ago.Through my efforts,Ive managed to repair it eventually.I hope we can go traveling in the future!Hi,I am Duo La A Meng from the future!I managed to get here by the“Time Machine”.Ah,it is really fantastic!Assignment a)Make use of different learning resources to have a inquiry(探究).1)become addicted through habit.2)But I did finally manage.3)couldnt run as fast any more.Assignment b)Revise(修改）your story and write a good article.