外研版 2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷(I)卷.doc
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外研版 2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷(I)卷一、 单选题 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分) is my hat? Its on the desk. A . What colorB . WhereC . HowD . What2. (2分) Can a plane fly _ the Atlantic Ocean?Yes, but it needs to go _ the clouds for hours.A . across, throughB . through, acrossC . across, acrossD . through, through3. (2分)The scientist believes there will be_ cars and_ dirty air. A . less; fewerB . fewer; lessC . few; fewer4. (2分)Who gets up _ of all in your dormitory, Tony? Jimmy does.A . earlyB . earlierC . earliest5. (2分)Joe Brown wants a good picture of each criminal. A . drawsB . to drawC . drawD . drawing6. (2分)He isnt _. He always _ his school things at home. A . enough careful; forgetsB . careful enough ; forgetsC . enough careful; leavesD . careful enough ; leaves7. (2分)While she _ TV, she _ a sound outside the room. A . was watching; was hearingB . watched; was hearingC . was watching; heardD . watched; heard8. (2分)- Do you mind telling me how to restart the computer?- _. Its simple. Just press the button here.A . Yes, I doB . SurelyC . Of courseD . No, not at all9. (2分)She bananas.A . dont likeB . isnt likeC . doesnt likeD . not liking10. (2分)_ are you going with for vacation?My parents.A . HowB . WhomC . WhatD . Why二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11. (10分) There are 1 days2 a week. They are 3, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and4 .Sunday is the first day 5a week. Monday is the second day of a week. The last day of a week is Saturday. 6 China, people work 7days a week. They go to work from Monday 8 Friday. They dont go to work 9Saturdays and Sundays . They stay 10 home.(1)A . 5 B . 6 C . 7 D . 8 (2)A . of B . in C . on D . at (3)A . Monday B . Friday C . Sunday D . Tuesday (4)A . Monday B . Friday C . Sunday D . Tuesday (5)A . of B . in C . on D . at (6)A . Of B . In C . On D . At (7)A . five B . six C . seven D . eight (8)A . on B . to C . of D . at (9)A . on B . to C . of D . at (10)A . in B . on C . to D . at 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共30分)12. (6分)阅读下面材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出最佳选项。AThe Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park ($299 every night)Location: No.2 West StreetAbout it: You can have a good view of the Statue of liberty (自由女神像) from the 39-floor, 298-room hotel.Millennium Hilton ($219 every night)Location: 55 Church StreetAbout it: You can go swimming in the indoor swimming pool.The hotel is directly across from Times Square. The hotel is on the left of the street. Times Square is on the right of the street.Midtown East ($170 every night)Location: Between East 41st Street and East 54 Street.About it: Its quite convenient to pay a visit to the United Nations, Grand Central Station and so on.Marriott New York Financial Center ($209 every night)Location: No.85 West StreetAbout it: Next to many shopping malls. Its quite convenient if you want to buy things in this modern city.(1)Which hotel is the most expensive according to the information?A . Midtown East.B . Millennium Hilton.C . The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park.D . Marriott New York Financial Center.(2)If you want to buy things, youd better choose _.A . Midtown EastB . Millennium HiltonC . The Ritz-Carlton New York Battery Park. D . Marriott New York Financial Center.(3)The passage is probably from _.A . a guidebookB . a dictionaryC . a telephone bookD . a story book13. (8分)阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。CA young man was taking a walk with a professor. As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path. They thought it belonged to a poor man who worked in a field nearby.The student turned to the professor, saying, Let us play the man a trick: we will take away his shoes, and conceal ourselves behind those trees, and wait to see what will happen when he cannot find them. That must be very interesting.My young friend, answered the professor, we should never play jokes on others because of their being poor. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the discovery changes him.The student did so, and they both hid themselves behind the bushes close by. The poor man soon finished his work, and came back. While putting on his coat, he put his foot into one of his shoes. Feeling something hard, he bent down to see what it was and found the coin. Surprise was seen on his face. And he looked it again and again and put the money into his pocket. When he put on the other shoe, he was surprised again to find the other coin. He then looked up to the sky and said aloud some thanksgiving words to the person who gave him the coins.The student stood there deeply moved, and his eyes were filled with tears. You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget. I feel now the truth of these words, which I never understand before, A small act of kindness brings great joy, he said.(1)The underlined word conceal in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to .A . EnjoyB . LoseC . ShowD . Hide(2)The student wanted to play the poor man a trick to .A . Find the truthB . Please himselfC . Teach him a lessonD . Show his wisdom(3)What did the poor man do when he found the second coin in his shoe?A . He put it in his pocket without saying a wordB . He looked around him and hid it in the bushes.C . He thanked the person who gave him the coins.D . He picked up the coin and ran away quickly.(4)The passage tells us the truth that .A . Seeing is not always believing.B . Giving is more pleasant than receiving.C . God helps those who help themselves.D . Playing tricks on others is playing tricks on yourself.14. (10分) When Steven was a young boy, he moved quite often with his family and so he never had many friends. He spent a lot of time on his own and liked to play with electronic(电子的)things. Steven had a neighbour, Steve Wozniak. Steve was a little bit younger than Steven but also liked to play with electronic things. Steven made a microphone(麦克风)and Steve asked him many questions about it until he understood how it worked. Steven liked the fact that such a young boy was also interest ed in electronic things and so he taught him everything he knew.When they were a little older and knew more about electronic things, they made a “blue box”. People could make free phone calls by breaking into the phone companys system with this box. They sold this to many people even though it was illegal(非法的), but this is not why they are famous today.Steven and Steve were the inventors of the first PCpersonal computer. They called their first computer the Apple I. They invented it only for fun and to make themselves known among their friends. They did not think it would become so popular. They just liked playing computer games on it. Their computer made it cheaper and easier for people to own and use a computer. Their PCs were so popular that they made a new PC called the Apple II. Soon many schools, families and factories were using their computers.Without the two clever men, the personal computers might never have appeared.(1)Why didnt Steven have many friends?A . Because he wasnt a very nice boy.B . Because he liked electronic things.C . Because his family moved a lot.D . Because he did some illegal things.(2)Why did Steven like Steve?A . Because he made a microphone.B . Because he was also interested in electronic things.C . Because he was his neighbour.D . Because his family moved a lot, too.(3)What did the “blue box” do?A . People could play computer games with it.B . It helped people make electronic things.C . It paid for everybodys telephone calls.D . It helped people make free phone calls.(4)Why did they invent the Personal Computer?A . For fun and to impress their friends.B . To make money.C . For a school project.D . For schools, families and factories.(5)Which of the following is TRUE?A . Steve became interested in electronic things after Steven made a microphone.B . Steve and Steven had done something illegal.C . The Apple 1 was the first computer in the world.D . Factories dont use PCs.15. (6分) In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. China doesnt want to copy the USAs example. Were planting more and more trees. Weve built the Great Green Wall of trees across northern part of our country. The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. More Great Green Walls are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(1)The Great Green Wall in China is _.A . 7,000 kilometers longB . 1,700 kilometers longC . 7,000 meters longD . 400 kilometers long(2)Trees must be grown in _.A . ChinaB . the USAC . some countriesD . every part of the world(3)Which of the following statements is not true?A . The Great Green Wall will stop wind from blowing the earth away.B . The Great Green Wall will make our life better.C . We dont need to plant more trees.D . The Great Green Wall will stop the sand moving towards the rich farmland.四、 选词填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)根据耪瓣肉容,从方框中选择晗当的单词填空,使材料意思究整、通顺,有的需要变换形式。before,also,wait,weak,sound,wonderful,activity, see,teach,withMrs Patrick was a piano teacherShe_hundreds of studentsAt age 69,Mrs Patrick had a stroke(中风)She couldnt move or speakAs the days passed,she got better,but her right hand was still very_She couldnt play the piano any moreShe was very sadA few months after her strokeMrs Patrick went to a senior citizens centre(老年活动中心)There were a lot of_at the centreThe director(负责人)was showing her around the centre when Mrs Patrick_a pianoShe looked sadly at the pianoIs anything wrong?the director askedNo,Mrs Patrick answeredThe piano brings back my memories(回忆)_my stroke,I played the pianoThe director looked at Mrs Patricks weak right hand and said,_hereIll be right backA few minutes later the director came back _Mrs EisenbergMargaret Patrick,the director saidmeet Ruth EisenbergBefore her stroke she _played the pianoShe has a good right hand,and you have a good left handI think you two can do something_together. The two women sat down at the piano and began to playThe music_goodThey were not sad any more 五、 选择合适的选项补全短文 (共1题;共25分)17. (25分)任务型阅读A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple trees he grew.One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. But without sunlight and good soil(土壤), the tree soon died.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “Whats the difference?” the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought.“Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (毁掉) a good apple tree! ”(1)What gift did the farmer get from his friend one day? (2)How many people are there in the story? (3)Where did the farmer plant the apple tree at last? (4)Why did the apple tree soon die? (5)Who destroyed the apple tree? 六、 文段表达 (共1题;共5分)18. (5分)书面表达节约资源, 保护环境. 从我们身边的小事做起,假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生, 请以“My Low-carbon Life” 为题,写一篇短文,简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。提示: 每天步行上学; 离开教室时,关灯、电扇、电视等;不用水时, 记住关水龙头,循环使用水;充分使用纸张;不使用塑料袋。参考词汇:on foot, turn off, tap, reuse, make full use of, plastic bag要求:词数:80个单词左右。不得写真实的考生姓名,学校等信息。 文章内容可涉及到所给提示,并可适当发挥,但请不要逐条翻译。My Low-carbon LifeIts our duty to protect the environment. Lower carbon, happier life. Lets take actions.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题;共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共30分)12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、四、 选词填空 (共1题;共10分)16-1、五、 选择合适的选项补全短文 (共1题;共25分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、六、 文段表达 (共1题;共5分)18-1、- 配套讲稿:
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