上海版2020年中考英语真题试卷(II )卷
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上海版2020年中考英语真题试卷(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项填空 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分)He wants to buy a new house a big living room. A . takesB . withC . hasD . of2. (2分)Roy never likes junk food. Neither do I. Thats probably why Im becoming now.A . more and more healthilyB . healthier and healthierC . weaker and weaker3. (2分)Wait a minute! The printer will start by _ soon. A . itselfB . herselfC . yourself4. (2分)Sweet wormwood (青蒿) is a common plant in China and Tu Youyou is the woman _ used the special power of the plant to save _lives. A . which; millions ofB . who; millions ofC . whose; million ofD . who; million of5. (2分)You can get to know _ your children really want by communicating with them.A . whetherB . whatC . howD . which6. (2分)With the help of the Internet, information can _every corner of the world quickly. A . getB . arriveC . reachD . raise7. (2分)Li Ming, you should come to school earlier next time. _ I will never be late again.A . I see!B . Go on!C . Youre welcome!D . I dont believe it!8. (2分)Would you like to play tennis with me _ it doesnt rain tomorrow?Sure, _ I am busy.A . if; sinceB . whether; butC . if; unlessD . because; until9. (2分)My teacher has given me useful suggestions and I want to thank him from the _ of my heart. A . bottomB . conditionC . wayD . surface10. (2分)Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later. A . tellsB . toldC . will tellD . is telling11. (2分)Jim _sing. He had a sore throat (嗓子疼). A . couldntB . mustntC . cant12. (2分)-Tom, dont throw the rubbish on the floor. We should keep the classroom .-Oh, sorry, Miss Wang.A . cleanB . quietC . dirty13. (2分)The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge in 2018. We are proud of it. A . is completedB . is completingC . was completedD . completes14. (2分)I like making friends with English people because it is very helpful to their culture. Thats also a good way to improve our English.A . think aboutB . know aboutC . speak about15. (2分)Who cleaned the classroom? . Is it Tony?A . No ideaB . Good ideaC . I seeD . I know二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分)完形填空 Dogs have feelings just like you and me. They cry when theyre 1, and they smile when theyre happy. Its true! Dogs have lots of 2of telling their feelings without using words. You just need to 3their body language. For example, what does it 4when your dog wags his tail? Hes telling you that hes happy, or that he is 5. something and he wants it. Sometimes you may see your dog tuck (将缩拢并塞进.)his tail between his 6It means that hes probably afraid, or not feeling 7. Also, it isnt hot outside, but does your dog look like hes panting(喘气)? Dont worryhes fine! It may be8, but thats how dogs smile when they relax. Here is a(n) 9You can try it at home. Ask your 10, Do you want to go for a walk? Watch his body language closely, and youll probably see him answer, Yes!(1)A . healthy B . sad C . free (2)A . faces B . ears C . ways (3)A . hear B . watch C . use (4)A . produce B . hide C . mean (5)A . interested in B . afraid of C . surprised at (6)A . ears B . legs C . eyes (7)A . well B . unhappy C . special (8)A . rude B . strange C . common (9)A . competition B . language C . example (10)A . rabbit B . dog C . cat 三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共32分)17. (10分)阅读理解Lost: I lost my red watch. I must find it. Call me at 685 6034.Jim Found: A computer game is in Classroom 7E. Is it yours? Please call me at 7324836.Jenny Found: Some keys are in the school library. Are they yours? Ask the teacher for them.Bob Found: Is this your dictionary? Please call me. My telephone number is 6573982.Dale (1)Is the dictionary Dales? A . Yes, it is.B . No, it isnt.C . Yes, this is.D . No, its Bobs.(2)What color is Jims watch? A . Red.B . Blue.C . White.D . Yellow.(3)You lost your computer game. You can call _. A . JimB . JennyC . BobD . Dale(4)You lost _. You can ask the teacher for them. A . a watchB . a computer gameC . some keysD . a dictionary(5)You can call Jenny at _. A . 6856034B . 7324836C . 657 3982D . 732438618. (8分)阅读理解Chip was in the first grade when I arrived at his school as a counselor(辅导员). It was shocking to me that he was described as an angry, uncontrollable and evil(道德败坏的)boy. How could such a little boy, after being in school only one year, be considered evil?Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough to see that he was neither evil nor uncontrollable.But, one day, Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office. I asked him what made him do this. He replied that his teacher hated him. He felt there was no way to ever get her to like him. I asked him if he would tell his teacher this. He nodded, and we called her into my office.When the teacher came, . He then said that he knew he was a very, very bad boy, and he didnt think anyone could ever like him. His teacher listened to him with heartfelt compassion. Then she gave him a big warm hug, telling him she didnt hate him at all and, actually, she cared very much about him. Only sometimes Chips behaviour really scared her. It was clear to both Chip and me that she really meant it.I put my left arm on his shoulders and the right hand on his heart. I told him how wonderful and lovely I saw him to be. I praised how special and brave he was to express his hurt feelings.As I was speaking to him, his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart. It was a moment in time unlike anything I had experienced before. From then on, Im pleased to see his behaviour improved through the rest of school years.A childs mind is clear and sensitive(敏感的). He receives whatever others say without protection. It is as easy to consider someone hopeless as it is to consider him able in his own special way.(1)The first paragraph mainly tells us . A . Chip was very popular at schoolB . the teacher didnt care about Chip at allC . Chip had no way to get others to like himD . the writer thought differently about Chip(2)Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage? A . she couldnt control her feelingsB . I advised her to be more patientC . Chip became angry and crazy againD . I encouraged Chip to express his feelings(3)The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that Chip . A . accepted the writerB . wanted a restC . was quite afraidD . felt a little nervous(4)What can we learn from the passage? A . No pains, no gains.B . Love me, love my dog.C . Expect higher, act better.D . Where there is a will, there is a way.19. (8分)阅读理解 Possible Earth-Like Planet Next Door?Scientists say they discovered an earth-like planet outside our solar system (太阳系). It is a planet that could support life.This planet is just 4.2 light years away from us. It is so close that space scientists have considered it as a next door neighbor. They say it could be reached by an unmanned spaceship before the end of the century - in time for people alive today to see it.An international team of scientists found the planet moving around the star called Proxima Centauri. The result came out last month from the scientific magazine Nature.Scientists have long thought that a planet with water is important for life. And it has to be neither too hot nor too cold. The newly-discovered planet is a little larger than earth Scientists have named it Proxima B. It moves around its sun, Proxima Centauri, once every 11 days.American scientists have been using instruments for years to look for earth-like planets. In 2013, scientists best guess was that there are about one billion (1,000 million) earths in space.Alan Boss is the chairman of a group for outer space research. He said that Proxima B not only confirms (确认) the discovery of a planet, but also increases the number of other possible“earths” greatly.Boss said it is possible, even likely, that most stars have at least one earth-like planet, which he considers surprising.So from the early number of a billion, this new research suggests there may be as many possible earth-like planets as there are stars in the Galaxy (银河系). That is, anywhere from 250 billion to 500 billion earths.This makes the possibility of living things increasingly likely Boss said he believes human beings will be able to show that there is life in places besides earth in his lifetime. I am 65, he said, but I expect to still be alive when it happens.(1)When will it be possible for an unmanned spaceship to reach Proxima B? A . In about eighty years.B . In about 4.2 years.C . In about eleven days.D . In about one billion years.(2)In the fourth paragraph, the writer thinks that _ is necessary for life. A . waterB . lightC . airD . wind(3)What does the underlined word This stand for in the last paragraph? A . Scientists have discovered an earth-like planet last month.B . There are far more earth-like planets than people thought.C . Proxima B is not far from earth and is just like our neighbor.D . The Galaxy will be the only place for living things to live in.(4)What does Alan Boss mean by saying but I expect to still be alive when it happens? A . His health is in good state and hes sure he will live a long life.B . Science is developing much faster than ever in recent years.C . Scientists may soon find fact that theres life on other planets.D . America is far ahead of other countries in space research.20. (6分)阅读理解 Some Students Favourite SportsPE is difficult but I like it very much. Im in our city sports club. The members in the club are all young, between 6 and 13 years old. I go to the club every Sunday. I do sports very hard. I want to be an Olympic champion. - SallyRunning! Lots of people dont think it is exciting. However, I like running very much. I run every morning. Running isnt expensive, so anyone can run. Running is a good sport. Lets run together!- AlanBasketball is part of my life. I play basketball with my classmates on Saturday mornings. I watch basketball games on TV with my brother on Sunday evenings. I hope I can be a famous basketball player one day. My sister Laura doesnt like watching that. She likes tennis.- Frank(1)Sally may be _ years old. A . 4B . 5C . 12D . 14(2)_ doesnt cost much and anyone can do it. A . WalkingB . Running.C . BasketballD . Tennis(3)Frank usually _ on Saturday evenings. A . plays basketballB . watches basketball games on TVC . plays tennisD . does sports四、 词汇检测 (共1题;共1分)21. (1分)There are many _ (tool) in the box. You can choose one to use. 五、 句子翻译 (共1题;共2分)22. (2分)北京是一个拥有许多百货商店的城市,因此每年许多游客去那里购物。 Beijing is a city with many _, so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.六、 阅读表达 (共1题;共5分)23. (5分)下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题,请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. If you drink water when you exercise, youll get headaches and feel tired.B. Evening is the best time to exercise as its always cool.C. Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to improve strength.D. A plate of chicken is a good meal before games because it has much energy.E Girls who do strength training will make their muscles big.F. The best time to exercise is early in the morning.Today, people are paying more and more attention to improving their health through sports and exercise. But some of them have some wrong ideas about it._In fact, the best meal before games should have carbohydrates(碳水化合物). Foods like potatoes, bread, bananas are rich in it, but chicken and meat are not. Carbohydrates are the best and most easily used form of energy. The energy that you get for todays game is from what you ate yesterday!_No. Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be suitable for you. If an afternoon or evening period suits you, and you enjoy the feeling of getting healthier, you can choose any time to exercise. There is no fixed time for you to exercise._The fact is that you must have some water during breaks when you exercise. And after exercising, you must have enough water. If you dont drink enough water, then youll probably get headaches and feel tired._False. Exercising the same body part every day is the fastest way to cause problems. To improve strength, you want to work your muscles(肌肉) hard, but then you need to give those muscles a day of rest. Too much exercise can cause serious problems to muscles._Wrong. We usually connect those big muscles with bodybuilders(健美运动员), but girls dont have enough male hormone(雄性激素) to make their muscles big like men. Strength training is a good way to make their muscles strong for girls.七、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)24. (5分)英语课上,老师要求同学们介绍个人周末计划。假设下面表格内容是你的计划提纲,请根据表格提示的活动内容,写一篇发言稿,介绍你的周末计划,并在班上与同学交流。 SaturdaySundayWatch TVVisit your grandparentsGo to a bookstore要求: 1)发言稿须包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点;2)发言稿中四个要点都要适当发挥;3)发言稿中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名;4)词数80左右(已给出开头不计入总词数)。Hi, everyone! Heres my plan for the weekend. 第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单项填空 (共15题;共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题;共32分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、20-1、20-2、20-3、四、 词汇检测 (共1题;共1分)21-1、五、 句子翻译 (共1题;共2分)22-1、六、 阅读表达 (共1题;共5分)23-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)24-1、- 配套讲稿:
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