考博英语词组经典800个

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1、-考博要掌握的近800词组1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 g A ym 2. be absent from. 缺席，不在 )N2 U 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 uU7swd$J 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; b

2、e centered on _14D,7 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 ls._1s 6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 7 96quR 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 平安地, a.K9i&*Uh 8. of ones own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 UJUQBP 9. i

3、n accord with 与一致 . out of ones accord with 同.不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 B%59T 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 K ;4TDyr 12. on ones own account Zd.|KyLy 1) 为了*人的缘故, 为了*人自己的利益 p/M-+3 2) (=at ones own risk) 自行负责 B T2,J)H on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on n

4、o account不管什么原因也不;of account 有.重要性. Po;*LbT 13. takeinto account(=consider)把.考虑进去 (BYgL*CQ 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) *Y15. account for (=give an e*planation or reason for) 解释, 说明. PM&=8C 16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. /D :&Jzy 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如

5、何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) Es:kpu* 18. accuseof(=chargewith; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; plain about) 指控,控告 Hhz&=Woe 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. s;$*z 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. 0MaC*.MV 32. have an advantage over 胜过. q )1 have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件 6Ehave the advantage of sb.知道

6、*人所不知道的事 _5rKGm 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. eebi ;*34. agree with 赞同(*人意见) agree to 同意 Biaa*jM 35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 *l=W4 36. ahead of 在之前, 超过;. ahead of time 提前. tWYolf 37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. 9!iRBC 38. above all (=e

7、specially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. s,7 39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 Dp &O|/,Z 40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; *I3) q all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 7lV

8、*l. 54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以为羞耻 IFPaJ14$b 55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向保证, 使确信. Sw.nIVw 56. attach(to) (=to fi*, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 n$+*GDELI 57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做 7wai*Ob 58. attend

9、 to (=give ones attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 rkVr 59. attitude to/ toward 对的态度.看法 r/O;)n 60. attributeto(=to believe sth. to be the result of)把.归因于., 认为.是.的结果 sbsW 61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 dk;!*p|-Y 62. (be) aware of

10、 (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.SYe 0OWB* 63. at the back of (=behind) 在后面 Rw fb 64. in the back of 在后部(里面); on the back of 在后部(外面); be on ones back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. !o Kno 65. at ones back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at ones back 有支持, 有作后台 $g jvAS

11、 66. turn ones back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(*人),背弃,抛弃 AOGTf;v 67. behind ones back 背着*人(说坏话) 6:IWmt$S 68. be based on / upon 基于 k*9yo4w 69. on the basis of 根据, 在根底上 dz/ qA*0K 70. beatat 在运开工程上打赢 wk(s & 71. begin with 以开场. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开场语) LbEq

12、),72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以名义 *UKc 73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. G*,D4P 74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. %&Q|+q% 75. for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处) 9R1$pi_|uU 76. for the better 好转 i W9.Ul77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. 2gq+

13、mqEm 78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生i vRimm, 79. blame sb. for sth. 因责备*人 . blame sth. on sb. 把推在*人身上 P1Fy8W.* 80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) e into blossom开花(强调动作) jGUf)z,=Y 81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 B$: zZ 82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来

14、 /bd &bm 84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 C8vo 85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 /q.vbt/H 86. take the floor 起立发言 +.vh9g8 87. on business 出差办事. Q D*sY 88. be busy with sth.于*事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做*事 wo1TVUN 89. last but one 倒数第二. 4Sd4m798. center ones attention on(=focus ones attention on) 把*人的注意力

15、集中在上 Rq|sT32r 99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. =/u!jt1i0 100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 + n 101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 3y1E:*.4a 102. for a change换换环境(把戏等) -p3+R/6gT 103. charge sb. with 控告*人犯有 *TY:-JYaq 104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(*事) I;! 0 in the cha

16、rge of 由管 MS-V J 105. take charge of (=to be or bee responsible for)负责管理(照顾) N%|fb| 106. chargefor 因索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告*人犯有 =%z1NQ107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地108. ment on 评论 *T($jM 109. mit oneself to 使自己承担 mit sb. to prison把*人送进监狱; mit on

17、es idea to writing 把*人的想法写下来; mit a matter to a mittee 把*事交给委员会讨论 ZZr *j 110. in mon (和)有共同之处,共用. L+* ChC be mon to sb. 是与*人所共有的 ! !:0Bmb 111. keep pany with (=be friendly and go out together) 和要好. Iw,r_pi112. parewith 把与比较 A$*7wI 113. pareto 把比作 nmRquh5 114. by parison 比较起来 zu5 5U:2 115. in parison

18、 with (=in contrast to) 和比起来 |Hv%=Qn6 116. pensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 pensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 +!C7L Q1 117. plain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;plain about 抱怨*人或事情; plain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向*人抱怨; plain (抱怨); plement (补充); pliment (恭维) cv.EO* 118. ply with (=act in accordan

19、ce with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 eA)gkVld 119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 IK*103NB 120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 9ig: Z 121. be concerned with (=about) 与有关 PP74a9y 122. concern oneself about / with 关心 9D *u*0 123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the con

20、clusion of 当完毕时; n2 = Jc 124. condemn sb. to 判决 125. on condition that (=if)以为条件, 假设. _+$95O in that = because 因为; 1*esUnow that = since 既然 /DS)ot| for all that = although 尽管126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) *状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 4%)G 127. confess

21、(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)成认, 供认;pqTqj) confess to a crime 成认罪行. AS 68H 128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about ones secret) 对讲真心话, 依赖 vwNc(- 129. in confidence 推心置腹地; L mN/CO with confidence 满怀信心地; D:Yek-5k have confidence in 对有信心130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对的信赖 D_4V)dp& 131

22、. be confident of 有信心; w*a=*L0 confidential *的 tOm/. 132. confineto 把限制在*范围内 :n/M*$h)g8* Q 142. under consideration 在考虑中 TS3bY 143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 ijQCIc(!F 144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 lCw /ywc 145.takeinto consideration (=take accou

23、nt of, takeinto account)考虑到, 把考虑进去 54=, Z. 146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 w5gu9bT 147. consist of(=be posed of)由组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与一致 hg148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与一致. be consistent in一贯的, /1dRnyh.w 149. consult s

24、b. on/ about sth. 向征求方面的意见, 就向请教 hsEu4,W150. to ones hearts content尽情地,痛痛快快 TBkahvC 151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做*事 Ae2|n;: 152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与相反 JsB5! 153. on the contrary 相反 p/Z0z d 154. contrastwith 把与相对(对照) *mAaHN 155. in contrast to/wit

25、h 和形成比照 5gsJQ by contrast 比照之下 Gt-)pR 156. contribute to 有助于 0 167. in (during) the course 在过程中 rK4E*=* 168. in due course (=without too much delay) 没经过太久, 到一定时候 W ;/ Qu 169. on credit赊购; with credit以优异成绩; to ones credit使*人感到荣耀; do sb. credit 使感到荣耀 KF*A 170be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的p:5*1 171. cure sb.

26、 of+*种疾病 治好*人的疾病 Ng3huZh( 172a danger to对的危险; be in danger(of)处于危险中; be out of danger脱离危险 Q ycI=BM 173. to date(=so far, until now) 到目前为止 _8GdGE -R 174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的; date back to可追溯到; date from从*时期开场(有) epo_Fc, 175. deal with (=concern) 论及176. be in debt to sb. 欠的债 ZZeo& 177. on

27、 the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中 in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加 CLF /c1w 178. to ones delight 令*人感到快乐 K +MD to ones regret 遗憾; sorrow悲哀; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇;astonishment 惊奇; %kfZ Rd5 179. delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐 sCkJ5U 180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干, 以为

28、乐 eCqNt* 181. demand sth. of sb. 向*人要求(非物质的)东西. demand sth. from sb. 向*人要求(物质的)东西 U%3O 2DI 182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时 nCwRb 183. be dependent on 依靠 3h$.,*ZC 184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺*人*物 gFnf6 185. derivefrom(=obtainfrom)从取得,由来的.derive from(=e from)起源于 1P_=kPp 186. despair of (=lose all hope

29、of) 绝望 8F_$(sg 187. in despair 绝望 )2k 188. despite (=in spite of) 不管, 尽管 &189. in detail 详细地 J/1J 190. deviate from 偏离, 不按办 $Tn HlT 191. on a diet 吃*种特殊饮食, 节食 IzE,5_5 192. differ fromin 与的区别在于 EE%cq R&%3 200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出 nR)mO 201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与截然不

30、同 Co8;*Z1 202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 区分 * IoN%*z% 203. distinguishfrom 把与区别开 )!hF-dun 204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 DnY*a% 205. haveto do with 与有关系 y(, mW 206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)无可置疑地 2 oml 20

31、7. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)对表示疑惑 tmsYfkp & 208. be due to 是由于 dPS L jq& 209. e off duty 下班 *8F*cq 210. go on duty 上班 *ZQv 1j v 237. no end of (=very many/much) 很多,大量 feezo! 238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最终 yoNGH. 239. at ones wits end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 无法可想

32、, 智穷计尽 Y _aU*G: 240. end up with 以而完毕 KN A(56 241. e to and end (=finish) 完毕 b k!I 242. end in 以为完毕+E4) 243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于,从事 $/*_8a 244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 报名参加 pR_m*R245. enter into (=begin) 开场(谈话, 谈判等) Yo:_, 246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开场 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等)

33、d;o7Qh 247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有权,有资格 YAT1+I 248. be equal to 等于 83eFBa 249. be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (*人)能胜任,能应付3JG*=cy on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地 Bado8f 250. be equipped with 装备有,装有 idT&=)I 251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in v

34、alue, amount, meaning) 相等于, 相当于 ArN%yS 252. in essence (=in its/ones nature) 本质上 z*AKpC253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不管怎样, 无论如何 p .fj_ 254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样 e gCb 255. in the event that(=if) 假设, 如果. in the event 结果, 实际情况是(常与bu

35、t连用) GV*5= 256. in the event of(=in case of)万一,即使发生.时 rUrG= 257. e*cept 除以外; besides 除以外还有. FyJU258. e*cept (=but) 除了。 DLr(%!+UE r 277. in the e*treme (= e*tremely) 极其 5e 278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(*人) /eka4*e 279. close (shut) ones eyes to不理会,视而不见 KBK,3 280. in ones minds eye 在心目中, 在想象中 &*C9YU

36、| 281. in the twinkling of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间 i: TEv 282. keep an eye on(=keep a watch on)照看,监视 JGJl ;cI 283. in the eyes of in ones eyes ( = in the judgment of ) 在*人看来, 在*人眼里 (elDqv 284. on the face of it (=judging by what one can see) 外表看来 v/)|*=;H 285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况) 0ds,tb 286. in ones fa

37、ce当着*人的面; face to faced面对面; face up to 大胆面向 %ma _d 287. fail in (=be unsuccessful in) 失败288. in good faith(=honestly, sincerely) 真诚地 RM*=ud*K 289. keep faith with 对守信用 ( E291. on faith 毫无疑心地, 依赖地 fmmV| 292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对忠诚 +z293. fall into the habit (of) 养成习惯 tliL*1 294. fall short of (=

38、fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.) 没到达, 低于 w/ZhZL3j 295. familiar with 熟悉,了解 *&6,=4( 296. have a fancy for ( =like sth. without the help of reason) (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要 Z=2L 297. take a fancy to (=bee fond of) 喜欢 k IgtrH% 298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用) ZU/EJ-q 299. far from 远远不是 jq3kk-tBZ 300.

39、 far from 非但不(而且) dk*5us 301. in fashion(=stylish, most modern)时兴,流行 p&TB 302. after the fashion (of) 依照 rMuUPWn 303. find fault with(=plain about; criticize)找毛病，对吹毛求疵 g=H*w 304. at fault (=in the wrong, blamable)有错 yIa6 305. in favour of 赞成 OzAVah306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱; Lp*NdFb307. in ones favour(=to ones advantage)对.有利 3HP+q|m 308. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的