2022年高中英语 Unit 5 Music 语言要点教案 新人教版必修2

《2022年高中英语 Unit 5 Music 语言要点教案 新人教版必修2》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年高中英语 Unit 5 Music 语言要点教案 新人教版必修2（7页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、2022年高中英语 Unit 5 Music 语言要点教案 新人教版必修2语言要点单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1. extra / additional2. instrument / equipment3. perform / act4. e up with /e up/ e up to词形变化1. perform v. 执行, 履行; 表演performance n. 执行, 履行; 表演; 表现, 行为, 成就performer n. 表演者; 演出者 2. attract v. 吸引; 引起; 激起attraction n. 吸引; 引起; 激起attra

2、ctive adj. 吸引的3. devote vt. 付出（时间 精力等）;奉献; 献身于某事物devotion n. 付出（时间 精力等）;奉献; 献身devoted adj.热爱的; 非常忠实的; 全心全意的重点单词1. roll n. 卷状物; 小圆面包; 摇摆; 摇晃 vt. & vi. （使某物）滚动; 摇晃2. attach vt. & vi. 系上； 缚上；附加；连接3. form vt. 形成 构成 组成4. reply vt. 指望或依赖某人某事物5. brief adj. 简短的; 简洁的n. 摘要；任务简介重点词组1. dream of梦想2. break up分裂；解

3、体；打碎；结束3. sort out 分类重点句子1. Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends2. However，after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work，the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band重点语法定语

4、从句：介词+关系代词（见语法部分） 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1. extra / additional【解释】extra 指不包含本身而额外加上去的部分。additional 指在原有基础上添加上去的。 【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). There is an _ charge for heavy bags.2). I dont suppose they wanted any _ help.Keys: 1). additional2). extra2. instrument / equipment【解释】instrument乐器，仪器；为某个用途而使用的工具。e

5、quipment 指生产、研究所需要的设备、装置；是不可数名词。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). Our school has been given some new _.2). They each play several _.Keys:1). equipment2). instruments3. perform / act【解释】perform 侧重表演的能力、技巧或效果；其主语可以是人，也可以为动物。 act 侧重“扮演、担任”某一角色，侧重于动作，主语通常是人。【练习】1). The monkeys _ very well at the circus.2). He ac

6、ted Deng Xiaoping with deep feeling.Keys: 1). perform 2). acted4. e up with/e up/ e up to【解释】e up with意为“想出”“提出”“赶上”。 e up作“(意想不到地)发生”“引起注意”“得到考虑”解。e up to意为“达到(某水平、标准)”。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). Its wonderful for you to _ such a good idea.2). I _ her as she was rounding the corner. 3). His work does

7、 not _ what we expect of him.Keys: 1). e up with 2). came up with3). e up to 词性变化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料）1. perform v. 执行, 履行; 表演performance n. 执行, 履行; 表演; 表现, 行为, 成就performer n. 表演者; 演出者 2. attract v. 吸引; 引起; 激起attraction n. 吸引; 引起; 激起attractive adj. 吸引的3. devote vt. 付出（时间 精力等）;奉献; 献身于某事物devotion n. 付出（时间 精

8、力等）;奉献; 献身devoted adj.热爱的; 非常忠实的; 全心全意的【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1) This is a mothers _ to her children. (devote)2) She is _ to her children. (devote)3）The old man _ himself to a noble cause. (devote)4）His _ in the test was not good enough. (perform)5）They are _ his play/piano concert tonight. (perform)6）S

9、he felt an immediate _ to him. (attract)7) The dog was _ by the smell of the meat. (attract)8) Your proposal sounds very _. (attract)Keys: 1) devotion 2) devoted 3) devoted4) performance 5) performing 6) attraction 7) attracted8) attractive 重点词汇 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1. roll n. 卷状物; 小圆面包; 摇摆; 摇晃 vt. & vi. （

10、使某物）滚动; 摇晃典例 1). The slow, steady roll of the ship made us feel sick.船老是晃晃悠悠的, 弄得我们很恶心。2). Six brown rolls, please. 请给我来六个黑面包。重点用法roll sth up（将某物）卷或绕成球形或圆柱形; 卷起（某物）roll in 滚滚而来; 大量涌来 练习 中译英1). 仍不断有人提出愿予以帮助。_2). 他总是抽自己卷的烟._Keys: 1). Offers of help are still rolling in.2). He always rolls his own ciga

11、rettes.2. attach vt. & vi. 系上； 缚上；附加；连接典例 1). He will attach a label to each piece of luggage. 他会把每件行李上都加上标签。2). Do you attach any importance to what he said? 你认为他说的话重要吗?重点用法attach (sth.) to(sth.)将某物系在、缚在或附在（另一物）上attach to sb. / sth. 与某人相关联; 归于某人练习 中译英1). 这件事不怪你。_2). 信中附一文件。_Keys: 1). No blame attac

12、hes to you in this affair. 2). There is a document attached to a letter.3. form vt. 形成 构成 组成典例 1). The reservoir was formed by flooding the valley. 这个水库是引水淹没山谷而形成的。2). His research formed the basis of his new book. 他的研究成果是他这本新书的基础。重点用法form sth. from sth. （使）形成 构成 组成form sb. / sth. into sth. 将（某人某事物）

13、按一定顺序排列练习 中译英1). 老师让学生排成一排。_2). 他们正用用陶土做碗。_Keys: 1). The teacher formed the children into a line. 2). They are forming bowls from clay.4. reply vt. 指望或依赖某人某事物典例 1). Nowadays we rely increasingly on puters for help/to help us. 现今人们越来越依赖计算机协助工作2). I relied on you(r) ing early. 我指望你早来。重点用法reply on/upon

14、 sb/sth (to do sth) 指望或依赖某人某事物练习 中译英1). 别指望她能说真话。_2). 你尽管相信我一定为你保密。_Keys: 1). She cannot be relied on to tell the truth. 2).You can rely on me to keep your secret.5. brief adj. 简短的; 简洁的n. 摘要；任务简介典例 1). Mozarts life was brief. 莫扎特的一生是短暂的。2). Its not part of my brief to train new employees. 训练新雇员不是我工作

15、范围以内的事。重点用法in brief 简言之to be brief 简单地说，一句话练习 中译英1). 请简洁说。2). 总之, 你做得不好。Keys: 1). Please be brief.2). In brief, your work is bad. 重点词组 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1. dream of梦想典例 1). I dreamt about flying last night. 昨夜我梦见我在飞翔。2). Was it real or did I dream it? 是真的还是我当时在做梦?短语归纳dream of /about (doing) sth. 梦见做 dre

16、am of/about sb./sth梦见某人/某物dream ones life away虚度光阴练习 中译英1). 她虚度一生, 一事无成。_2). 我梦见我能飞翔。_Keys: 1). She dreamt her life away, never really achieving anything. 2). I dreamt (that) I could fly. 2. break up分裂；解体；打碎；结束典例 1). The crowd started to break up when the night fell.天快黑时人群开始散开了。2). Their marriage br

17、oke up.他们的婚姻破裂了。短语归纳break away from摆脱；脱离break down出故障；分解；break into破门而入break out爆发break through突破练习 用break 构成的词组填空1). The telephone system has _.2). The pany top meeting didnt _ until midnight.3). Fire _ during the night. 4). His house was _ last week.Keys: 1). broken down 2). break up 3). broke out

18、 4). broken into 3.sort out 分类典例 1). We must sort out the good apples from the bad. 咱们得把好苹果拣出来, 同坏的分开。2). Lets leave them to sort themselves out. 他们的事儿让他们自己解决吧。短语归纳sort out整理sort sth/oneself out解决（某个自己的问题等）练习 中译英1). 我需要先安顿一下, 然后再去找新的工作。_2). 这房间需要收拾一下。_Keys: 1). I need to sort my life/myself out a bi

19、t, before I start looking for a new job. 2). This room needs sorting out. 重点句子 （旨在提供句子结构等所需材料）1. Their personal life was regularly discussed by people who did not know them but talked as if they were close friends素不相识的人们经常议论他们的私生活就像是谈论他们亲密的朋友一样。解释 1). 连词as if=as though，意为“仿佛，像，似乎”。通常用在be，look，seem，s

20、ound，taste，smell及feel等连系动词的后面。其后的从句可以用陈述语气，但多用于虚拟语气。如：How wild his white hair looked as if it had been electrified!他的白发十分凌乱，好像触了电似的。(虚拟语气)She seems as订she is going to cry她似乎要哭了。(陈述事实)2).as if (though)后面除了跟句子外，还可以跟名词、动词不定式、形容词(短语)、介词短语和分词。如He acts as if a fool他做事像个傻子。He raised his hand as if to take

21、off his hat他举起他的手，好像要取下帽子。3). as if (though)还可以表达感叹语气，来对某项建议、假设和推测表示不赞成、惊讶、不满和厌恶等。如：As if anyone would believe that story!好像有人竟会相信那样的事!As if we were all stupid and he alone clever!哼，就仿佛我们都是傻瓜，只有他一个人聪明似的。练习 中译英1). 你像是见了鬼似的。_2). 这个男孩四周察看，像在寻找什么东西。_Keys:1). You look as if you had seen a ghost2). The bo

22、y looked about as if in search of something2. However，after a year or so in which they became more serious about their work，the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band然而，大约一年以后，他们对自己的工作逐渐认真起来。“门基”组合开始像一支真正的乐队那样演唱他们自己的歌曲了。 解释 in which在这儿引导定语从句修饰a year or so，故可换成关系副词when，“介词+

23、关系代词which”大多可转换成关系副词引导定语从句。如： I shall never forget the day on which(=when)we moved into our new house 我将永远不会忘记我们搬进新居的那一天。 练习 中译英1). 那起交通事故就是在这里发生的吗?_2). 我们不知道她为什么没来参加聚会。_Keys:1). Is this the place at which(=where)the traffic accident occurred?2). We dont know the reason for which(=why)she didnt e to the party.