北师大版2020年中考英语模拟试卷(四)(II )卷
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北师大版2020年中考英语模拟试卷(四)(II )卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题;共26分)1. (8分) Why should we learn to swim?Firstly, swimming is a good exercise for our health. Indeed doctors say it is the best exercise, because in swimming all the muscles of the body are used.Secondly, swimming gives great pleasure. How nice it is, on a hot dusty day in summer, to take off ones clothes and dive into the cool water of a rive or the sea, and to swim and float until one feels enough.Thirdly, swimming may sometimes mean all the different between life and death, we never know when we may be in danger from water. We got on a voyage, and the ship in wrecked; we go for a pleasure sail on a lake and the boat turns over; we slip as we are walking along the bank of a river, and half in the water. If we can swim, we have chance for saving our own lives, but if we cannot swim, we are pretty certain to be drowned. So for our own safety, we should learn to swim.Lastly, if we can swim, we may be able to save other people from drowning. How sad it is to see a friend drowning before our eyes while we cannot help just because we cannot swim.(1)Who says that swimming is the best exercise? _.A . FarmersB . DentistsC . FishermenD . Doctors(2)When swimming, _.A . We dont move at allB . all the muscle of the body are usedC . we move our legs onlyD . we drink lots of seawater into our stomach(3)Swimming _.A . gives great painB . gives no pleasureC . gives much pleasureD . does harm to the body(4)If we can swim, _.A . we are no longer humans, but fishB . we shall be drowned one dayC . we have a chance of saving our own lives D . we cant walk any more2. (8分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。DThe students are having their chemistry (化学) class. Miss Liu is telling the children what water is like. After that, she asks her students, “Whats water?”No one speaks for a few minutes. Miss Liu asks again, “Why dont you answer my question? Dont I tell you what water is like?”Then a boy puts up his hand and says, “Miss Liu, you tell us that water has no color and no smell. But where can we find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has bad smell. Most of the children agree with (同意) him.“Im sorry, children.” says Miss Liu. “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. Thats a problem. (1)The students are having their _ class.A . EnglishB . ChineseC . chemistryD . Maths(2)Miss Liu is telling the children what _ is like.A . waterB . airC . the earthD . the weather(3)What is the water like behind the boys house?A . No color.B . Bad smell.C . Black.D . Both B and(4)The water in the river has color and smell because its getting _.A . longer and longerB . shorter and shorterC . cleaner and cleanerD . dirtier and dirtier3. (10分)根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。Happiness is for everyone. Maybe some people have beautiful houses with large gardens and big swimming pools. Some other people have nice cars and a lot of money. But you neednt care about that. Why? Because those are not real happiness.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents will always take good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can find that happiness is always around you.Money is not equal to (等于) happiness. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy,because you have something else that you cant buy with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge (挑战) yourself. Life is like a revolving (旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.(1)Happiness is for_. A . those who have large and beautiful housesB . those who have nice carsC . all peopleD . those who have lots of money(2)When you do something wrong, _. A . people around you will help youB . your classmates will laugh at youC . you will be happyD . you will have no chance to challenge(3)Which is true according to the passage? A . When you get success, your friends will be happy.B . You can get help from others when you make mistakes.C . You can still be happy even if you have little money.D . A, B and(4)Why do we say “Money is not equal to happiness”? A . Because sometimes money doesnt mean happiness.B . Because money always brings us happiness.C . Because we can buy everything with money.D . Because only rich people have happiness.(5)“When it closes, it also opens.” means_. A . bad luck is always with youB . when you miss one chance, you can get another some dayC . you cant get any chanceD . chances are inside the revolving door二、 下面文章中有5处需添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选 (共1题;共5分)4. (5分)根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A.You can start by turning off the lights .B.We get a lot of paper at home .C.Youd better clean your room every day .D.Turn off the shower .E.Can I help you ?F.Dont use plastic bags .G.Dont take a bus if you don t have to .A:Hi , Janet . Would you like to help save the environment ?B:Yes . But what can I do ?A:Well ._B:Yes , thats easy . Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking . Whats next ?A:Second , you can ride a bicycle ._B:That will save money , too . What else ?A:Third , try to recycle paper .B:Mm . Newspapers , magazines , mails._Good idea .A:The fourth idea is turning off the shower when youre not using it .B:You mean when I have shampoo in my hair ?A:Yes . Get wet . _Put the shampoo in your hair and then turn on the shower and wash it out .B:Will that help the environment ?A:Yes , we have to save water . And fifth , take a bag when you go shopping . _B:OK . My parents do most of the shopping . Ill tell them .三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)5. (10分)阅读短文,根据其内容,从A、B、C中选出最佳答案。Froggie was a frog who never remembered where he had been.His biggest dream was to find the best pond to 1in freely without worrying about water snakes,which were his natural enemies.One day,Froggie hopped(跳) to a kitchen and jumped into a pot full of hot water.Froggie felt the burning heat 2hurried out of the water as fast as his legs could carry him.I almost 3there!Froggie thought.A few days later,Froggie 4back to the same kitchen,completely forgetting he had been there.He again hopped into the same pot.This time,the water inside was 5.He 6and thought,Theres no water snake trying to eat me and I can have this place all to myself ! At that moment,Froggie knew it was his 7pond. What he didnt know was that the water was warming up over a low heat.After thirty 8of swimming,Froggie felt the water was warmer but he regarded this as a nice surprise.This sure is the best place for swimming.I get to have a hot bath,too. 9his comfortable bath,the water kept getting warmer and warmer.Froggie was so comfortable that he fell asleep.And he 10woke up.From Froggies story,we can learn that people are blind to problems that slowly get worse over time.(1)A . walk B . swim C . talk (2)A . and B . but C . or (3)A . slept B . fell C . died (4)A . brought B . gave C . went (5)A . hot B . cool C . my (6)A . looked around B . looked back C . looked down (7)A . fish B . dream C . swimming (8)A . months B . days C . minutes (9)A . During B . Before C . After (10)A . soon B . often C . never 四、 选词填空 (共1题;共5分)6. (5分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。My friend David is a doctor. He likes his work very much and he is _ (friend) to everyone. Every day he works hard and saves a lot of peoples _ (生命). He also likes singing songs. He often listens to music in his free time, because he wants to be a m _. I really hope my friend can make his dream come t_. Now, its seven oclock, He _ (切) vegetables into pieces to make dinner. I like my friend.五、 单词拼写 (共2题;共5分)7. (1分)The woman_(carry)her son to the car just now 8. (4分)根据句意和汉语提示,用正确的单词填空。(1)I cant decide _ (是否) or not I should accept the invitation.(2)The rule _ (要求) everyone to wear formal clothes to the meeting.(3)We should put our_ (信任) in our parents and friends.(4)Could you leave me in _(安静)? You know, Ive got lots of work to do.六、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)9. (5分)假如你叫林梅,进入初二,青春期的你们总会遇到各种各样的问题,面对问题应该如何解决,请结合自己的实际情况写一篇文章分享给你的好朋友Jenny。提示:1. 分析现阶段遇到的问题:父母的不理解,学习的压力等等;2. 如何正确面对这些问题,提出自己的看法;3. 坚持梦想,对未来有信心。要求:1. 语句通顺、语意连贯;2. 用上所有提示内容;3. 80词左右。Dear Jenny,Yours,Lin Mei第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题;共26分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、二、 下面文章中有5处需添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选 (共1题;共5分)4-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)5-1、四、 选词填空 (共1题;共5分)6-1、五、 单词拼写 (共2题;共5分)7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、六、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)9-1、- 配套讲稿:
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