2019-2020年高三上学期10月阶段测试英语试卷 Word版含答案.doc
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2019-2020年高三上学期10月阶段测试英语试卷 Word版含答案本试题卷共10页。全卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。第一部分 听力(略)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Beijing has been chosen to host 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics, which is great encouragement to all Chinese.A. /;a B. the;/ C. a;the D. the;a22. Blind people have their own ways to tell the shape of an object and it is day or night.A./ B. whether C. how D. what23. Many astronomers are trying to discover they think will be another suitable planet for humans to live on in the future.A. which B. what C. that D. where24. If you a table earlier, you wouldnt be standing in such a long queue outside now.A. have reserved B. reserved C. reserve D. had reserved25. we cooperate with each other , we wont make any breakthrough in the research.A. Because B. Unless C. When D. While26. It is really important for parents to reach a between what they want and what their kids desire.A. conclusion B. munication C. promise D. ment27. Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank(AIIB),its headquarter in Beijing, is an inter-governmental agency which is intended for multi-development of Infrastructure in Asia. A. located B. locating C. locates D. is located28.一Did you drive off the road because you were tired and sleepy? 一Absolutely not! Actually I _to avoid a truck overtaking me on the inside lane.A. had been trying B. was trying C. tried D. had tried29. All applications must be to the personnel department by Monday.A. catered B. subscribed C. contributed D. submitted30. skill, Jim is believed to be one of the best and most talented basketball players in the county.A. In salute to B. On behalf of C. In terns of D. In honor of 31. As you know, I have just returned from my holidays in Athens, where I for a fortnight. A. stayed B. had stayed C. would stay D. was staying 32. Every year, thousands of visitors e to visit the old temple from the ninth century.A. dated B. being dated C. dating D. dates33. 一Was Bill, played basketball very well, helped the blind man cross the read?A. it; who; that B. this; who; that C. which; that; that D. it; that; who34. Your own family arc likely to be _about your mistakes in their remarks, while others tend to mention them in a cautious way.A. absolute B. dynamic C. subjective D. outspoken35. Next to our door live an old couple, daughters one is a spokeswoman for the Foreign Affair Ministry.A. who B. whose C. of whose D. of whom 第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Every week or so I buy a fresh bouquet of flowers for my wife, I dont smoke or have any similar habits on which I need to 36 money, I decided I would put my money to the very good use by bringing 37 of beauty to the one who brings beauty into my world.Just yesterday I 38 by the florists shop down the street and for the first time discovered the rock tree. The tree doesnt 39 rocks, although jokingly I told the florist I 40 knew until now where rocks came from.The approximately six-foot tall tree had 41 hanging on four branches. Each was placed at tour points as if to 42 balance. In fact the woman told me that that is 43 what it does-creates balance. She read about it in an oriental book.The tree was planted there 44 it died. It seemed to have little chance to 45 there. The book said that 46 balancing the tree and weighting it down, it would have a better chance of survival.In recent months, I have discovered the same principle also 47 to our lives. Often at times the reason why we 48 in achieving our goals and dreams is that our lives are not balanced properly. Its 49 when you are considered as the person who works too much, everything else including marriage and family life will 50.In my mind, the four ers of a balanced, 51 life are as follows: spiritual, family, personal and professional. they are in fact in order of 52 . Just like the tree, when we learn to balance our lives our roots grow 53. We open ourselves to the nourishment(营养) that 54 a balanced life and the fruits of our efforts are abundant in all tour areas. Strong 55 help us to stand tall against the most destructive storms.36. A. save B. spend C. waste D. make37. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything38. A. wandered B. arrived C. left D. stopped39. A. bring B. grow C. bee D. like40. A. always B. often C. already D. never41 .A. rocks B. leaves C. notes D. branches42. A. find B. enjoy C. create D. lose43. A. finally B. exactly C. luckily D. slowly44. A. when B. after C. until D. before45. A. play B. work C. survive D. rise46. A. by B. in C. with D. on47. A. contributes B. applies C. subscribes D. leads48. A. wait B. regret C. stay D. fail49. A. apparent B. impossible C. strange D. special50. A. happen B. change C. suffer D. appear51. A. rich B. successful C. hard D. mon52. A. safety B. difficulty C. interest D. importance53. A. stronger B. thinner C. higher D. farther54. A. includes B. protects C. provides D. prevents55. A. winds B. roots C. trees D. whishes第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。更多资源和试卷超精度讲解见飚记英语微信公共号(biaojienglish) (A) The following books cover the magical importance of thought and inward survival, as well as the physical action necessary to manage your way through life-threatening situations. The Travels of Marco Polo by Marco Polo No one knows what is true and what isnt in Marco Polos travels. The adventurer journeyed in the 13th century from Venice to China, meeting Kublai Khan along the way. The book inspired Christopher Columbus, among other world travelers and writers, and helped foster the idea of global trade. But step back from the actuality of Marco Polos trips along the Silk Road and just plain learn how to make your way through foreign lands on your wisdom alone. Alive by Piers Paul Read Alive is one of those books that get an immediate reaction from people who have read it or seen the movie based on it. When their plane crashes high in the Andes mountains, survivors, including members of a Uruguayan rugby team, do what they feel they must do to survive. The climax is highly controversial-and it makes you think about the lengths we humans will go to live. Into the wild by Jon Krakauer This book tells the story of Christopher McCandless and the inward journey of a young man struggling with purpose, as well as his physical journey into the Alaskan wild country. Krakauer gives us a story for the ages (alongside his book Into Thin Air) in which you will figure out the soul of a true wanderer who prepares and studies how to live off the land. 56. Which of the following is TRUE of The Travels of Marco Palo? A. It contains some wrong ideas. B. It helps to develop modern economy. C. It encourages Christopher Columbus a lot. D. Marco polo came to China along Silk Road. 57. After seeing the film Alive, many people . A. became very angry. B. would like to read it again. C. decided to lead a happy lifeD. were touched by its story. 58. You can learn how to survive air disaster by reading A. The Travels of Marco Polo B. Alive C. Into the Wild D. Into Thin Air(B) At a primary school in a small town in the cast of South Carolina, second-grade teachers Garneau and Lynne are convinced that separating elementary-age boys and girls produces immediate academic improvement in both genders(性别). David Chadwell, South Carolinas coordinator of single gender education says, “Boys and girls learn, hear and respond to their surroundings differently. We can teach boys and girls based on what we now know.” Male and female eyes are not organized in the same way, he explains. The position of the male eye makes it sensitive to motion and direction. “Boys interpret the world as objects moving through space,” he says.The male eye is also drawn to cooler colors like silver and black. Its no accident boys tend to create pictures of moving objects instead of drawing the happy colorful family, like girls do in their class. The female eye, on the other hand, is drawn to warmer colors like red, yellow and orange. To attract girls, Chadwell says, the teacher doesnt need to move as much as in boys class. Using descriptive phrases and lots of colors in presentations or on the blackboard gets their attention.Boys and girls also hear differently. “When someone speaks in a loud tone, girls interpret it as yelling, Chadwell says. “They think youre mad and can shut down.” Girls are more sensitive to sounds. He advises girls teachers to watch the tone of their voices. Boys teachers should sound more forceful, even excited.A boys nervous system causes him to be more cautious when he is standing, moving, and the room temperature is around 69 degrees Fahrenheit. Stress in boys, he says, tends to increase blood flow to their brains, a process that helps them stay focused. Girls are more focused when seated in a warmer room around 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Girls also respond to stress differently. When exposed to threat and conflict, blood goes to their guts (肠道), leaving them feeling nervous or anxious.These differences can be applied in the classroom. Chadwell adds. “Single gender programs are about maximizing the learning.59. Which of the following students is most likely to be focused? A. A boy sitting in a warm room B. A standing boy who is faced with stress C. A girl standing in a cold room D. A girl who is facing a lot of pressure 60. Which of the following is the best title of the passage? A. Ways of teaching boys and ways of teaching girls B. Boys and girls should be separated C. How boys and girls learn differently D. How to teach more effectively 61. Which of the following shows the organization of the passage? (=Paragraph 1,=Paragraph 2 =Paragraph 3=Paragraph 8) (C)Being able to multitask-doing several things at the same time-is considered a wele skill by most people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again.What we often see nowadays is that young people juggle an ever larger number of electronic devices(电子产品) as they study. While working, they also surf on the Internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPods. In a sense, they are spending a significant amount of time in fruitless efforts as they multitask.Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them. They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house,nor can they eat at the family table.Multitasking also affects young peoples performance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinion of the effect of modern gadgets(器具) on their performance of tasks,many young people gave a positive response(反应). However, the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. They believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills. Similarly, employers feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modem gadgets have made it unnecessary for them to learn special skills to do their work. 62. What does the underlined word “juggle” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A. Want to buy B. Take the place of.C. Use at the same time D. Seek for information from.63. In Paragraph 3, the author points out that A. family members do not eat at the family tableB. family member do not greet each otherC. young people live happily in their familiesD. young people seldom talk with their family members64. The author develops the passage mainly by_ A. providing typical examplesB. following the natural time orderC. paring opinions from different fieldsD. presenting a cause and analyzing its effects (D) “OK,” I said to my daughter as she bent over her afternoon bowl of rice. Whats going on with you and your friend J.? J. is the leader of a group of third-graders at her camp- a position Lucy herself occupied the previous summer. Now shes the one on the outs, and every day at snack tune, she tells me all about it, while I offer the unhelpful advice all summer long. “Shes fond of giving orders,” Lucy plained. Shes turning everyone against me. Shes mean. And shes fat. Excuse me.I said, struggling for calm. What did you just said? Shes fat.Lucy mumbled(含糊地说).Were going upstairs. I said, my voice cold. Were going to discuss this. And up we went.Id spent the nine years since her birth getting ready for this day, the day wed have the conversation about this terrible word. I knew exactly what to say to the girl on the receiving end of the teasing, but in all of my imaginings, it never once occurred to me that my daughter would be the one who used the F word-Fat.My daughter sat on her bed, and I sat beside her. How would you feel if someone made fun of you for something that wasnt your fault? I begin. She could stop eating so much, Lucy mumbled, mouthing the simple advice a thousand doctors have given overweight women for years. Its not always that easy, I said. Everyones different in terms of how they treat food. Lucy looked at me, waiting for me to go on. I opened my mouth, then closed it. Should I tell her that, in teasing a womans weight, shes joined the long tradition of critics? Should I tell her I didnt cry when someone posted my picture and mented, Im sorry, but arent authors who write books marketed to young women supposed to be pretty?Does she need to k, now, that 1ife isnt fair? I feel her eyes on me, waiting for an answer I dont have. Words are my tools. Stories are my job. Its possible shell remember what I say forever, and I have no idea what to say.So I tell her the only thing I can e up with that is absolutely true. I say to my daughter, I love you, and there is nothing you could ever do to make me not love you. But Im disappointed in you right now. There are plenty of reasons for not liking someone. What she looks like isnt one of them.”Lucy nods, tears on her checks. I wont say that again. she tells me, and I pull her close, pressing my nose against her hair. As we sit there together, I pray for her to be smart and strong. I pray for her to find friends, work she loves, a partner who loves her. And still, always, I pray that she will never struggle as Ive struggled, that weight will never be her cross to bear. She may not be able to use the word in our home, but I can use in my head. I pray that she will never get fat. 65. The underlined sentence in Paragraph I indicates that Lucy_ . A. often makes fun of her friend J. B. has begun to pete with her friend J. C. gels along well with her friend J. D. has turned against her friend J. 66. Why does the author want to discuss with Lucy? A. Because she wants to offer some other helpful advice. B. Because she is really shocked at Lucys rudeness. C. Because she has prepared the conversation for nine years. D. Because she decides to tell Lucy a similar story of her own. 67. What does the author want to tell her daughter? A. It is not easy to take the doctors advice to eat less. B. People shouldnt plain because life is unfair. C. People shouldnt be blamed for their appearance. D. She herself was once laughed at for her appearance.68. It can be interred from the passage that .A. the author is a fat but good-looking woman.B. the author earns a living by writing stories.C. the author will stop loving her daughter for what she said.D. the authors daughter agreed with her from the very beginning.69. We can learn from the last paragraph that .A. the author hopes her daughter will never have weight troubleB. a mothers prayer will shape her daughters attitude towards lifeC. the author allows her daughter to use the F word in her headD. Lucy was deeply moved by her mothers prayer.70. The authors attitude towards her daughter can he best described as .A. indifferent but patient B. loving but strictC. satisfied and friendly D. unsatisfied and angry第四部分 任务型阅读 (共 10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 Happiness consists in the multiplicity of agreeable consciousness, wrote Samuel Johnson, a famous British writer and lexicographer(词典编写者)of the eighteenth century. Today,amid the large amount of worldly temptations and material sources of modem-day enjoyment, people from all walks of life are still searching for the key to happiness. The question How can we be happy? seems to worry everyone. Indeed, in this day and age of scientific advancement and heavenly forts, modern people still do not seem able to find a definite answer to the age-old problem of finding happiness. Happiness seems to be a very difficult thing to be found.In Oxford, England, a noted psychology professor, Dr Michael Argyle, has succeeded in his search for happiness. Over the past eight years, he has been researching the mysterious antithesis (对立面)of depression, and has found convincing evidence which he has used in his books. The Psychology of Happiness, and The Social Psychology of Everyday Life.Dr Argyle explains that happiness consists of three essential elements-first, positive emotions like joy; second, the absence of negative emotions like anxiety; and lastly, the non-emotional element which means a general, more profound satisfaction with life. The bigger source of happiness is a happy marriage, Dr Argyle explains. Job satisfaction, he continues, is another essential ingredient of happiness. Do you feel you are doing a useful job? Do you feel you are achieving, or stand a chance of achieving your ambitions? If you honestly have positive answers to these questions, then eventually, you will be happy; if not, then you can still be happy by reducing your ambitions and lowering your expectations in order to achieve happiness. The fact is, the higher your ambitions and dreams are, the more difficult it will be for you to achieve your goals and therefore it will be harder to achieve satisfaction and happiness.Dr Argyle offers other ways people can find real happiness. Music, games or sports, a drink with a friend, a simple gathering at tea, lunch or dinner with loved ones, or simply thinking of nice things, can give a person happiness, if only for a few hours. Surprisingly,- 配套讲稿:
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