2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习第一部分语法专题突破3动词的时态和语态强化训练.doc
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2019-2020年高考英语二轮复习第一部分语法专题突破3动词的时态和语态强化训练.单句语法填空1(xx河南三门峡二模)When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village,I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I_(cause) her.But she refused.答案:had caused2(xx青岛自主诊断)No physical cause could_(find)Finally the doctor said to the man,“Unless you tell me whats on your conscience,I cant help you.”答案:be found3(xx山东省实验中学二模)As a young woman,Shirley decided to bee a teacher.She believed she could improve society by helping children.She_(work) for seven years at a child care center in the Harlem area of New York City.答案:worked4(xx河南顶级名校5月模拟)Mrs.Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she _(feel) that her house was moving.She ran outside at once with her children.答案:felt5(xx青岛自主诊断)In the post office,the man dropped the letter into the mail box.As the letter_(disappear),the man burst into tears.“Thank you,doctor,”he said,“I think Im all right now.”And he was.答案:disappeared6(xx济南高三针对性训练)He says secondhand smoke_(cause) many diseases in children.答案:causes7(xx南昌模拟)In the spring snow_(melt) and the workers start working again.答案:melts8(xx日照模拟)Jack and Lucy got married yesterday.Did you go to their wedding?No,because I_(invite)答案:hadnt been invited9(xx南阳一中二模)Freeflying_(base) on the more traditional skydiving,_of which are eyecatching.答案:is based;both10(xx河南三门峡考前适应性练习)Her mother was excited.“Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane_(inform)答案:was informed11(xx泰安二模)By the end of the day the three gallons of tea were gone.The workers were out of nails and paint,but the job was_(do)答案:done12(xx滕州5月模拟)She never gave up hope.Cupboards in her kitchen_(fill) with things that she didnt need at all.答案:were filled13(xx济宁高考模拟)One of them scratched the end of the board while the others placed their ears against the other end.On walking up,the doctor_(ask) why the sounds travelled along the wood.答案:was asked14(xx枣庄模拟)It is reported that his new book_(publish) by that pany next year.答案:will be published15(xx高考安徽卷,单项填空,改编)Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I_(leave) my book in the cafe.答案:had left16(xx安徽合肥一模)You look so tired and pale.Anything wrong?I hate to plain,but a new road_(build) throughout the night.答案:is being built17(xx高考天津卷,单项填空,改编)Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she_(teach) a class at that time.答案:will be teaching18(xx高考安徽卷,单项填空,改编)It is reported that a space station_(build)on the moon in years to e.答案:will be built19It is the first time that I_(enjoy)this kind of moon cake.答案:have enjoyed20(xx江西南昌三中月考)Morning,Andy.How do you like the party last night?Great.I really_(enjoy) myself there.答案:enjoyed.单句改错1(xx南昌调研)Our school conducts a survey on reading last week.According to the results,most students believe reading is important.答案:conductsconducted2(xx山西太原五中月考)I have told one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit for it.How about joining us?答案:have后加been3(xx河北邯郸一模)It has been a long time since we meet in China last time.答案:meetmet4(xx浙江杭州二中月考)Every time my father finds me listening to rock music,he always shouted,“Shut it off.Its awful!”答案:shoutedshouts5(xx青岛高三统一质量检测)Yesterday I paid a visit to the Hongen Temple Park with my friends.The park was full of fresh and beautiful flowers.When I was enjoying the wonderful scenery around,something unpleasant catches my eyes.答案:catchescaught6(xx日照模拟)His progress had been very poor,so one day he stops seeing the doctor and decided to try a different one.答案:stopsstopped7Do you want to know why we move last week?答案:movemoved8“What are you doing,sir? What are you looking for?”“Could you please keep quiet?I was looking for a piece of chocolate,”the man said.答案:wasam9(xx山西第四次诊断)I study till very late at night when I met with difficult problems.答案:studystudied10(xx江西临川期中)Time flies like an arrow.Im already in Senior Grade 3 before I realized it.答案:realizedrealize.语法填空(xx日照高三校际联合检测)A man looking at his smartphone while walking across a railway crossing in Nanjing 1._ (have) a close knock on Oct.22.He was so 2._ (absorb) in his smartphone that he didnt see a train approaching until it brushed past him,3._ (throw)him to the ground.This should serve 4._a warning that people should be aware of their surroundings,especially 5._ crossing roads.6._ (lucky),the man survived a brush with death,but the incident forced the driver 7._ (stop)the train.An 18minute delay followed the incident,8._ led to a break in the running of other trains on the route.Smartphone 9._ (addicted)has spread like an infectious disease.Its evident that it will do great harm to society.Whats even 10._ (bad),some addicts bee impatient with relatives and friends.Some people blame the smartphone for the tragedy,yet in fact peoples weakening selfcontrol and selfdiscipline are to blame.【解题导语】如今手机上瘾现象非常严重,对人们的生活有着很大的危害。文章告诉我们是我们的自控力和自我约束力差而导致此种现象,并非手机本身的问题。1解析:考查一般过去时。根据时间状语“on Oct.22”以及后面“He was”可知,此处是在描述发生在过去的事情,故用一般过去时。答案:had2解析:考查固定短语。be absorbed in“专心致志,全神贯注”,是固定短语。答案:absorbed3解析:考查现在分词。根据语境可知,此处表示“火车与他擦身而过,把他摔在了地上”,train和throw之间是主谓关系,故用现在分词作伴随状语。答案:throwing4解析:考查固定结构。serve as意为“起作用,产生效果”,此处表示“这应该给人们起一个警告作用”。答案:as5解析:考查连词。根据语境可知,此处表示“尤其是当过马路的时候”,故用when或while,此处是“主语系动词”的省略。可还原为:especially when/while they are crossing roads。答案:when/while6解析:考查副词。幸运的是,这个男子与死亡擦肩而过,但是这个事件迫使驾驶员停下了火车。在句首应该用lucky的副词形式,即Luckily。答案:Luckily7解析:考查动词不定式。force sb.to do sth.意为“迫使某人做某事”,为固定结构。答案:to stop8解析:考查非限制性定语从句。因为这件事耽搁了18分钟,导致路线上其他火车的运行中断了。此处用which引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面的“An 18minute delay”。答案:which9解析:考查名词。分析句子成分可知,此处作主语,意为“手机上瘾”,故用addicted的名词形式addiction,意为“上瘾”,addict作为名词时,意为“对着迷的人”,此处不符合语境。答案:addiction10解析:考查形容词比较级。whats even worse意为“甚至更糟糕的是”,even修饰比较级,故用worse。答案:worse- 配套讲稿:
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