牛津译林版九年级上册英语双休日巩固练习(Units67 答案不全)word

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1、双休日巩固练习宋以后,京师所设小学馆和武学堂中的教师称谓皆称之为“教谕”。至元明清之县学一律循之不变。明朝入选翰林院的进士之师称“教习”。到清末,学堂兴起,各科教师仍沿用“教习”一称。其实“教谕”在明清时还有学官一意,即主管县一级的教育生员。而相应府和州掌管教育生员者则谓“教授”和“学正”。“教授”“学正”和“教谕”的副手一律称“训导”。于民间,特别是汉代以后,对于在“校”或“学”中传授经学者也称为“经师”。在一些特定的讲学场合,比如书院、皇室,也称教师为“院长、西席、讲席”等。 一、词汇 (U6-7)“教书先生”恐怕是市井百姓最为熟悉的一种称呼,从最初的门馆、私塾到晚清的学堂,“教书先生”那

2、一行当怎么说也算是让国人景仰甚或敬畏的一种社会职业。只是更早的“先生”概念并非源于教书,最初出现的“先生”一词也并非有传授知识那般的含义。孟子中的“先生何为出此言也?”;论语中的“有酒食,先生馔”;国策中的“先生坐,何至于此?”等等,均指“先生”为父兄或有学问、有德行的长辈。其实国策中本身就有“先生长者,有德之称”的说法。可见“先生”之原意非真正的“教师”之意,倒是与当今“先生”的称呼更接近。看来,“先生”之本源含义在于礼貌和尊称,并非具学问者的专称。称“老师”为“先生”的记载,首见于礼记?曲礼,有“从于先生,不越礼而与人言”,其中之“先生”意为“年长、资深之传授知识者”,与教师、老师之意基本

3、一致。A: 1. A pair of binoculars will help you see the birds much_.(clear)我国古代的读书人,从上学之日起,就日诵不辍,一般在几年内就能识记几千个汉字,熟记几百篇文章,写出的诗文也是字斟句酌,琅琅上口,成为满腹经纶的文人。为什么在现代化教学的今天,我们念了十几年书的高中毕业生甚至大学生,竟提起作文就头疼,写不出像样的文章呢?吕叔湘先生早在1978年就尖锐地提出:“中小学语文教学效果差,中学语文毕业生语文水平低,十几年上课总时数是9160课时,语文是2749课时,恰好是30%,十年的时间,二千七百多课时,用来学本国语文,却是大多数

4、不过关,岂非咄咄怪事!”寻根究底,其主要原因就是腹中无物。特别是写议论文,初中水平以上的学生都知道议论文的“三要素”是论点、论据、论证,也通晓议论文的基本结构:提出问题分析问题解决问题,但真正动起笔来就犯难了。知道“是这样”,就是讲不出“为什么”。根本原因还是无“米”下“锅”。于是便翻开作文集锦之类的书大段抄起来,抄人家的名言警句,抄人家的事例,不参考作文书就很难写出像样的文章。所以,词汇贫乏、内容空洞、千篇一律便成了中学生作文的通病。要解决这个问题,不能单在布局谋篇等写作技方面下功夫,必须认识到“死记硬背”的重要性,让学生积累足够的“米”。 2. “Practice makes p_”. I

5、t means that when people are learning something new, they will be good at it if they practise again and again.3. Every year, lots of t_ go to Zhalong _ (watch) birds.4.Shall we go to the _(市场) to buy hens?5.Please _(写下) your _(地址)so that I can find your home.6. Cats can catch_(老鼠) _(easy).7.Tom advi

6、sed his father _ (not worry) about him.8. 80 per cent of students _ (study) hard every day.9.Why not_ (make) him_(stop) _(cry)?10. Which is the second_(large) wetland in the world?B: 1.The local _( 政府 ) should take actions to protect animals at once.2. It is necessary for everyone to know the _(重要)

7、of wetlands.3. Every year, lots of _ (旅行者) go to the small town to watch birds.4. _ (麻雀) are small and lovely animals.5. We are trying best to protect endangered(濒危的) _ (野生生物).6.I bought a pair of trainers so I could run _ (comfort) in PE lessons.7.My mother looked _ (angry) at my brother without sa

8、ying a word.8.Someone _ (knock) at the door, go and see who it is.9._ (talk) with your parents often is a good way to make them understand you.10. Many people cut down trees _ (make) more money.11. We should protect animals to prevent them from _ (disappear).12. Chen Long is one of the famous _ (act

9、) in the world. 13. There is a local _ (fisherman) living area for them to hunt wildlife.14. Whatmakesyou_(think)Imapoliceman?15. We should _ (active) take part in all kinds of sports.C:1. I like autumn , because its always (sun). 2. The weather forecast says it will be r_ tomorrow.3. Summer is the

10、(good)time (go)swimming . 4. Its not good to go to school without (have)breakfast. 5. Look, the sky is dark and there are many _(cloud) in the sky. Today is much _ (cloud) than yesterday. 6. It is a _(snow) season, the _(snow) covers everything.7. Which is your favorite season ?I like winter _ (well

11、) . 8. Its often _ in the south in spring, so theres much_ there. Its much _ in the south than in the north (rain)9. Foreigners likes _(bet).10.There will be _(fog) tomorrow. = It will be _(fog) tomorrow.二、 选择题:A: ( ) 1.Jims mother is ill in bed. He is looking after her. _. A .Not at all B. Im afrai

12、d C .Im sorry to hear that D. It doesnt matter( ) 2. Please ask Tom _ too much noise .His father is sleeping. A. to make B. not to make C. to not make D. not make( ) 3.Students in our class usually _ home at 5:30.A. get to B. reach C. arrive at D. arrive in( ) 4. Nanjing is larger than _ city in Jia

13、ngsu. A. any B. any other C. the other D. another( ) 5. Li Ping is good at dancing _ his sister does well in playing football. A. becauseB. whenC. whileD. however( ) 6. _ wild animals will face the living problems because there will be _ space for them. A. Less and less; more and moreB. More and mor

14、e; less and less C. Fewer and fewer; less and lessD. More and more; more and more( ) 7. We must do everything we can _ our earth cleaner and safer. A. madeB. to makingC. makeD. to make( ) 8.The trip from my school to the Palace Museum _ about 50 yuan by taxi. A. costs B. spends C. takes D. pays( ) 9

15、.Its dangerous_ with wide animals. A. for us to play B. of us playing C. for us playing D. of us to play( ) 10. Not only his parents but also he _late in the family. A. go to bed B. going to bed C. goes to bed D. are going to bed( ) 11.-Mary, who taught to make the model plane?-Nobody! I made it all

16、 by . A. your; myself B. your, mine C. you; myself D. you; mine( ) 12. Japan is_ the east of China and _ the east of Asia. A. in, in B. in, to C. to, in D. to, to( ) 13. This math problem is not_ for us to solve. A. easy enough B. enough easy C. easily enough D. enough easily( ) 14. Did you see him

17、_ a toy plane this morning?A. madeB. makeC. be making D. to make( )15.-I didnt see the film last night. -_A. Never mind. B. It doesnt matter. C. What a pity! It was very interesting. D. Who is that speaking?B:( )1. What do you think of nature reserve you visited last weekend? -Its great. It is ideal

18、 home for wildlife.A. the ; a B. the; an C. a; an D. an; an( ) 2. Birds can find food _ now than before. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily( ) 3. I think _necessary for us _the birds. A. it , protect B. its, to protect C. its , protecting D. it , to protect( ) 4. The red-crowned crane is one

19、 of _ in the world. A. a rare animal B. the rare animal C. the rarest animals D. the rarest( ) 5. The boys made _, so their teacher got very _. A. much noise, angrily B. much noise, angry C. many noise , angrily D. many noise, angry( ) 6. -The number of the tigers is getting _. - I agree _ you. A. m

20、ore and more , to B. smaller and smaller, to C. smaller and smaller, with D. more and more ,with( ) 7. The rich man _much food_the poor families during the hard time.A. provides, to B. provides, with C. provided, with D. provided, for( ) 8. Do you need more people_ you_ the bird count? A. help; do B

21、. to help; do C. help; to do D. to help; doing( )10. It will be_ tomorrow, so there will be a lot of_ tomorrow. A. rain, rain B.rainy, rain C. rain, rainy D. rainy, rain ( )11. Many birds live in Zhalong Nature Reserve .A. all round years B. all year round C. round all year D. the all years round( )

22、12. fit, she eats little every day. A. Keep B. Keeping C. Keeps D. In order to keep( )13.What do you think we can do wild birds? A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. protects( )14. There _lots of fish in this river, and birds catch _for food. A. are, them B. are , it C. is, it D. is , them ( )1

23、5. Look at the picture. Can you see some boys _ basketball?A. playsB. playC. played D. playing三、完形填空 盐城期中A young man was walking in the desert(沙漠), he was feeling so 36 . Just then, he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear 37 . To him, the water was so cool and sweet. He drank a lot quickly

24、, 38 he had expected (期待) water for such a long time. Then he filled his bottle 39 the waterhe would like to bring some back to his village and gave it to his 40 , because the old man taught him when he was in middle school. After a four-day trip, he gave the water to the 41 and he took a deep drink

25、, smiled warmly and 42 his student for the sweet water. The young man went back to his home with a 43 heart. Later, the teacher let 44 student taste the water. He spat(吐出) it out at once, 45 it was terrible. The student said, “The water has become 46 because the bottle was too old.” He said the wate

26、r was not 47 . The student asked his teacher, “ Master, the water was bitter (苦). 48 did you tell a lie to him that you liked it? ” The teacher answered, “You only tasted the water 49 I tasted the gift. When you put loving and kindness into the water, it is not simply water. ” Remember that 50 could

27、 be sweeter than love. Lets make the world full of love.36. A. hungry B. thirsty C. full D. angry37. A. money B. gold C. food D. water38. A. because B. so C. but D. or39. A. in B. of C. with D. to40. A. teacher B. doctor C. worker D. actor41. A. student B. villagerC. old manD. young man42. A. thanke

28、d B. argued C. loved D. hated43. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. exciting44. A. the other B. other C. others D. another45. A. speaking B. talking C. saying D. telling46. A. fine B. good C. badly D. bad47. A. sour B. clear C. sweet D. smelly48. A. What B. How C. Why D. Where49. A. but B. and C. then D. w

29、hen50. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something四、阅读理解 泰兴实验期中AFree Activities This WeekendAn Open-air Craft(工艺)Marketin Front of the City HallSunday from8:30A.M. to 6:30 P.M.Need to buy a present? Find bamboo toys, paper flowers, paper umbrellas, model cars and more! Food from around the wor

30、ld, too! City Museum Travel MoviesMeeting Room Sat.& Sun. at 2:30 P.M.Do you want to travel but dont have enough money? See movies on Japan, Italy, America, England, Russia, and Australia. There are only 80 seats, so come early.Autumn Fashion Show Golden Shopping Center Sunday at 3:00 P.M.Mens and w

31、omens autumn clothes. See 25 handsome and pretty models show the latest fashions. All clothing will be on sale after the show for under ¥100.Pop Concert at Yunhai SquareSaturday from 9:00 P.M. to midnightFive groups of college students are going to play the guitar and sing pop songs. Bring your own

32、food and drink.Library Lecture(讲座)City Library Hall Saturday at 10:00 A.M.How to find the job that you really want! Two-hour lecture. Advice on choosing and getting the right job for you. Coke and sandwiches are sold.( )41. People can do indoors in_ activities. A. twoB. three C. four D. five( )42.Pe

33、ople can taste food from different countries .A. at Yunhai Square B. in the City Library Hall C. in the City Museum D. in front of the City Hall( )43.If someone wants to find a right job, he should . A. listen to the lecture B. buy presents C. bring food and drink D. go to the fashion show( )44.Mr.L

34、ee wants to take two shirts for her wife after the fashion show, he needs to pay . A. more than 200 yuan B. at least 300 yuan C. less than 200 yuan D. nothing at all( )45.If people want to get some information about some foreign countries, they can . A. see the movies B. go to the pop concert C. see

35、 the fashion show D. go to the library lectureBA science book gives facts. Some science books tell us about animals. Some tell us about plants. Some tell us about outer space. This page tells us about animals.Do you know that not only the fish but also some animals live in the sea? For example, the

36、whale is not a fish. It cant breathe(呼吸) in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air.The blue whale is the worlds biggest animal. There are other sea animals, too. One is called the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe air, as whales do. Dolphins are very clever. They so

37、metimes seem to speak to each other.Many other animals live near the sea. Seals(海豹)and otters(水獭)love the sea. They swim and play there. They eat fish and sea plants. Seals and otters have thick fur. The fur keeps them warm.( )46. The passage mainly tells us about _.A. fishes B. plants C. science D.

38、 sea animals( )47. The blue whales live in the sea. They breathe air as _do.A. dolphins B. fish C. crocodiles D. sea plants( )48. Which of the sentences below is NOT true?A. The whale can swim in the sea like a fish. B. The whale can breathe in the sea like a fish.C. Both whales and dolphins are sea

39、 animals. D. Seals and otters like living near the sea.( )49. What food do seals and otters like eating?A. Meat. B. Fruits. C. Both fish and sea plants. D. Leaves.( )50. Some sea animals can keep themselves warm because _.A. they are big animals B. they like playing in the seaC. they have thick fur

40、D. they eat enough food every dayCOne Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 8, a new boy came into my classroom. He was short and thin. He walked up to the teacher and told her, very seriously(紧张), that he was new. His name was Christian. He sat down, took a look at me, and then looked away. I did

41、nt think he was very nice and I was sure he wasnt the type I would like to become friends with.During that year, I didnt talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly. He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.But one day I joined those unkind kid

42、s making fun of him. We made fun of him though(虽然)I thought it was wrong.“Dont you have any friends?” a kid asked Christian, who walked past us alone, head down.“No, he doesnt have any friends. Hes too stupid and shy,”I said. Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes . I felt very sor

43、ry at that moment.That night, I couldnt sleep because I couldnt get Christians face out of my mind. In the following weeks , he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me. It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive(原谅) me. But I thought I should.The next day

44、 in class, I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt. About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes. “You will never know what your apology(道歉) means to me, Jimmly.” he said to me. “I hope we can become friends. ”We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk . Over th

45、e years at high school, we were close friends.When I think back, I know that, if I did not apologize, I would never know what a lovely person Christian was.Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.() 51. From the passage, we know Christian was a

46、_ boy.A. tall and fat B. short and shy C. short and active D. lovely and fat()52. Jimmly didnt talk to Christian much at first because _A. he didnt think Christian was the type he wanted to become friends withB. Christian wasnt nice to people around him after he came to the new classC. Christian mad

47、e friends with others D. Christian had the saddest dog eyes() 53. Jimmly felt _ after he made fun of Christian with other unkind kids.A. happy B. interested C. sorry D. bored() 54. Jimmly asked Christian to forgive him by _A. sending an e-mail B. wearing a smile C. eating supper together D. writing

48、a note() 55. This article tells us that _A. we should make an apology when we hurt othersB. Jimmlys apology was unimportant to ChristianC. Christian wasnt lovely in fact D. it is impossible to say sorry to othersDThere are many differences between British English and American English. I taught a cou

49、rseabout the differences between the two. We speak English on both sides of the Atlantic(大西洋) Ocean but wehave many differences in our language. We have examples of the same words withdifferent meanings and spellings of the same words. Sometimes thesame things have different words. Here are some exa

50、mples. A cookie in the US is called a biscuit in the UK.A biscuit in the US is a small cake in the UK. We British people eat a plate of chips but you call fries in the US. In the UK, a pie can be made from meat or fruit, while in the US pies are usually made from fruit;pot pies are made from meat. P

51、eople measure(测量,计算) most things in grams and kilograms in the US, not poundsand ounces(盎司). One big difference is that we each choose to drive on different sides of the road. Petrol inthe UK is gas in the US. We fill up our cars in the UK in a garage while in the US, itsa gas station. The term gara

52、ge is also used as a place to store your car next to or close by your house. Inthe UK we call a lorry what is known as a truck in the US. An elevator in the US is called a lift here, and the first floor in the US, is called the ground floor here, so many visitors get off on the wrong floor in Britis

53、h hotels. I could continue with this. There are countless examples of differences within our one shared language. With so many differences, no wonder(难怪) its hard to understand each other well.( )56.The passage is mainly about the differences between British English and American English in_.A. vocab

54、ulary(词汇) B. grammar (语法) C. sound D. spelling( )57.We can know from the passage that the writer may be_. A. a teacher from the UK B. a cook from the UK C. a driver from the US D. a gas station worker from the UK( )58. In the authors opinion(作者认为), _.A. language differences dont influence(影响) unders

55、tanding B. the same words in the two different types of English may have different spellingsC. there will be fewer differences between American and British English in the futureD. it is impossible that some Americans get off on the wrong floor in British hotels( )59. What can we learn from the passa

56、ge?A. Elevator is often used in the UK. B. Pies mean the same thing in the UK and the US.C. In the UK, people measure things in pounds and ounces.D. British and American people drive on the same side of the road.( )60.What does the underlined word “this”in the last paragraph mean?A. living in Britain and America happily . B. going to the wrong floors .C. understanding each other and speaking different English.D. telling the differences between American English and British English.五、

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