2017届宁夏银川市高考英语一模试卷（解析版）

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1、2017年宁夏银川市高考英语一模试卷第二部分 阅读理解 第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑 21Here are some themed attractions inside this Disneyland Park that all have something to offerMickey AvenueOnce you entered the Disneyland Park，Mickey Mouse and his friends gather along the street welcoming youThis

2、place is also a busy bazaar where tourists can select varieties of goods and enjoy tasty snacks while wandering aroundGardens of ImaginationIt is the first gardendesigned Disney park in the world，with bridges and paths connecting seven themed areasChinese Zodiac Mural （生肖壁画） in the Garden of the Twe

3、lve Friends turn the movie figures into twelve animal signsGuests can try to find their own zodiac sign on the wall and take photos with itAdventure IsleAdventure Isle takes visitors into a newfound ancient tribe（部落）Drifting down the river on the rafts，you will pass through unknown places and rush i

4、nto the dark caves，meeting the huge mysterious monstersTomorrowlandThe carefully designed Tomorrowland presents endless possibilities of the futureUsing high tech，this park is like the settings of science fiction moviesThe shooting program，Buzz lightyear Planet rescue，gives visitors a mission to sav

5、e the worldAdmission FeeOneday TicketCNY370 on ordinary daysCNY499 on weekends，public holidays，July and AugustTwoday TicketA 5% discount on the basis of the original prizeNote：Children between 1and 1.4meters tall and seniors aged over 65 can enjoy a 25% discount on the ticket price21What does the un

6、derlined wordbazaarin Paragraph 2 probably mean？ Aclub Bmarket Cagency Dcottage22Where should you go if youre interested in traditional Chinese culture？ ATomorrowland BMickey Avenue CGardens of ImaginationDAdventure Isle23How much is the admission for a young couple and their son （1.2m） on Sunday？ A

7、CNY998BCNY1，122.75CCNY1，322.35DCNY1，372.2524Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with natureHowever，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environmentSome sports are resourcehungryGolf

8、，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of waterBesides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球场）in good conditionThis causes major environmental effectsFor example，in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain，golf is often held

9、 responsible for serious water shortage in some local areasThere are many environmentfriendly sportsPower walking is one of them that you could take up todayYou dont need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes； and you dont have to worry about resources and your purseSimple and free，power

10、 walking can also keep you fitIf you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bonesExperts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious，sleep well and have better weight controlWhatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environmentfriendly equip

11、ment and buying products made from recycled materialsBut the final goal should begreen gymsThey are better replacements（代替物）for traditional health clubs and modern sports centersMembers of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spacesThere is no special requirement for you

12、to start your membershipAnd best of all，its free24Which of the following is the author most probably in favor of？ APlaying basketball in a gym BMotor racing in the desertCCycling around a lakeDSwimming in a sports center25What do we know about golf from the passage？ AIt is popular in Portugal and Sp

13、ainBIt needs water and electricity to keep its courses greenCIt pollutes the earth with chemicals and wastesDIt causes water shortages around the world26The author uses power walking as an example mainly because Ait uses fewer resources Bit improves our healthCit is an outdoor sport Dit is recommend

14、ed by experts27The author writes the passage to Ashow us the function of major sportsBencourage us to go in for green sportsCdiscuss the major influence of popular sportsDintroduce different types of environmentfriendly sports28Joanna Cole，born on August 11，1944in Newark，New Jersey，has been credited

15、 to be one of the most popular childrens authors of all timeShe has written over 250 books and is famous for writing one of the most popular childrens book seriesShe knew as early as early as 5th grade that she was interested in writing and scienceCole has owed a large part of her passion to one of

16、her elementary school teachersJoanna Cole continued her education by attending the University of Massachusetts and IndianaShe would eventually earn a bachelors degree in psychology from the City College of New York in 1967after graduation，Cole decided to take some education courses to become a libra

17、rian at a Brooklyn elementary school in 1967Eventually，she would take jobs working for Newsweek，Seesaw book clubColes passion for writing and science was still alive and well during this timeIn 1971she decided to write her first book，CockroachesShe did some research and discovered there hadnever bee

18、n a book written for children about cockroachesSo she thought she would be the firstCole struck gold when she wrote the first Magic School Bus in 1985The book would go on to be published the following year and quickly became book series and cartoon series due to its successCole continued to write bo

19、th nonfiction and fiction books for childrenShe writes in a way that will hopefully inspire children to think like a scientistShe does this by writing ideas instead of just factsShe also tries to ask questions in her books that require children to think and discover the answers as they readThis crea

20、tes an engaging experience for children，so it is no wonder why younger readers are hooked on her books28When Joanna Cole was young，she Awas very popular with children Bgot inspired by one of her teachersCbegan her career of writing novels Dknew what she would do in the future29What does the underlin

21、ed phrase probably mean？ Amade a fortune Bmade a promise Cgot ideas Dobtained help30What do we know about Joanna Cole？ AShe is the most famous woman writer in AmericaBShe writes novels not only for kids but for adultsCShe is an expert at getting science across to readersDShe has made great contribut

22、ions to science31What kind of person is Cole in the passage？ Apositive and brave Bpopular and reliableCserious and honest Dtalented and creative32David Cameron is urging todays youngesters to abandon French to concentrate on the tongue of the futureMandarin（普通话）Cameron said：I want Britain linked up

23、to the worlds fastgrowing economiesAnd that includes our young people learning the languages to seal tomorrows business dealsBy the time the children born today leave school，China is to be the worlds largest economySo its time to look beyond the traditional focus on French and German and get many mo

24、re children learning MandarinTo strengthen his message，he quoted Nelson Mandelathe former president of South Africa who saidIf you talk to a man in a language he understands that goes to his head； if you talk to him in his own language that goes to his heartCameron said that a partnership between th

25、e British Council （英国文化协会） and Hanban will double the number of Chinese language assistants in the UK by 2016 and provide increased funding to schools of offering Mandarin as a language choiceIn a development of the UKChina School Partnership programme，funding will also be provided for 60 headteache

26、rs to make study visits to China in 2014In recent research the British Council found only 1% of the adult population speaks Mandarin to a level that allows them to conduct a basic conversationJust 3，000 pupils in England，Wales and Northern Ireland entered for Chinese languages GCSEs in 2013，putting

27、it far behind the traditional choices of French with 177，000，Spanish with 91，000 and German with 62，000 entrants（加入者），as well as Urdu，Polish and ArabicProfessor Dame Helen Wallace，the British Academys foreign secretary，said，a lack of qualified teachers could be a barrier to improve its popularityLau

28、ra Chan，one of the cofounders of a bilingual MandarinEnglish primary school，said the prime ministers announcement was good news for the status of MandarinShe said，Its a great helpIt will increase peoples awareness of Mandarin as a language they can learn32What is the text mainly talking about？ ADavi

29、d Cameron calls for British students to learn MandarinBDavid Cameron has visited China for three daysCChinese language is very popular with British peopleDThe cooperation is important between the UK and China33Why does David Cameron urge students to learn Chinese？ ABecause Chinese will be a widelyus

30、ed language in the worldBBecause there are many Chinese people living in BritainCBecause he thinks China will become the largest economyDBecause only a few of British people can communicate in Chinese34What is the writers attitude to the popularity of Mandarin？ AIts wonderful but it also has some pr

31、oblemsBIt can be a great waste of time and energyCIts only a design for the youngsters laterDIts only a way to help students to travel abroad35What is the purpose of David Cameron by quoting Mandelas words in Paragraph3？ ATo compare different ideasBTo show his rich knowledgeCTo share Mandelas opinio

32、nDTo persuade people to learn Mandarin第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项36Whether youre a child，teenager，young adult or are middleaged，respect for your parents is an important valueYour parents are the people who raised you，devoting time，energy and money to your development（36） No mat

33、ter your age，there are 5ways to show respectRespect their belongingsOne important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parentsFor younger children，this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable thingsFor grown children，respect may mean returning a borrowed too

34、l in good condition and on timeLack of respect for a parents belongings is a violation（侵犯） of personal boundaries （37） And never borrow things without asking firstPunctuality（38） Therefore，always be on timeFor teenagers，showing up on time means coming home by curfew（宵禁）Adult children should show up

35、on time for family dinners or events，or to pick a parent up for a medical appointmentCall if youre going to be late because parents worry about children，no matter their age（39） Remembering birthdays，anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parentsMake plans to take them to

36、lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookiesMost parents dont expect expensive gifts，but a handmade gift is always appreciatedA phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respectBe kindKind words and affection are simple ways to show respectTell your parents you lo

37、ve themListen and allow your parents to speak without interruptionShow a sincere interest in what your parents have to sayBe patient with your parents and dont rush themNever talk back or be rude or disrespectfulAcknowledge your parentsachievements （40） ABe a good listenerBCelebrate with themCLatene

38、ss indicates a lack of respectDTreat your parents the way you would like to be treatedEAnd they love you unconditionally throughout your lifeFBeing respectful helps build positive relationships with othersGDont take advantage of your parentskindness and generosity第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节）第一节 完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分3

39、0分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑41The story of how I got my job was a funny oneOne day，I was （41） along a street to an interview when a yellow car suddenly （42） in （43） another car coming in the other（44） ，I had to brake hard and （45） another cyclistWe both fell，but （46）

40、neither of us was hurtI became （47） and cycled as fast as possible to the driver of the yellow car to tell him how I considered himI told him what a bad （48） I thought he was and that he was a（n） （49） to other people on the roadHis face turned （50） I warned him not to drive （51） in the future so tha

41、t everyone else could enjoy a long lifeI was in time for the （52） Having walked into the room，to my （53） ，I found one of the three interviewers （54） to be the driver of the yellow carWe looked at each other for a while，（55） silentThen I decided to look （56） the whole matter as a great joke!I （57） an

42、d told him that I talked much the last time we met and that this time it was turn for him to talk a great dealLost in thought for a while，he （58） that I was not going to say anything about his bad drivingThe interview went （59） Two days later，I received a letter offering me the jobI was pleased that

43、 the managerthe driver of the yellow car，didnt （60） my rudeness to himThrough the experience，I find something that seems impossible at first turns out to be good41AcyclingBwalkingCrunningDdriving42AstoppedBcutCpassedDwaited43AAsBForCWithDBy44AconditionBpositionClocationDdirection45AknockedBbumpedCbe

44、atDrushed46AhappilyBunfortunatelyCluckilyDdisappointedly47AsorryBexcitedCnervousDangry48AdriverBworkerCcyclistDboss49ApityBidiotCriskDfool50AblackBwhiteCpaleDred51AcarelesslyBcarefullyCslowlyDpatiently52AjobBinterviewCmeetingDappointment53AexcitementBjoyCangerDastonishment54AhappenedBwantedCseemedDp

45、lanned55AmakingBkeepingCbreakingDstopping56AupBatConDinto57AlaughedBexcusedCnoddedDcalmed58AhopedBfoundCheardDwished59AfastBterriblyCwellDslowly60ArealizeBwantCknowDmind第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）61This is a perfect example （61） what a positive person Anne wasUnfortunately，due to the rising popularity of Ado

46、lf Hitler and his ideas of how the world should be，on the morning of June 6th，1942，the Frank family was （62） （force） to go into hiding in a secret annex； Anne taking her few （63） （possess），one of them was a diary she had received for her thirteenth birthdayOver the next few years，she devoted herself

47、 to this diary，not （64） （know） that，many years later，it would provide inspiration for people all over the worldWhy I have always looked up to Anne Frank is not only （65） she was an amazing author，which I have always wanted to be，but also because her writing （66） （true） reflected what a bright person

48、 she wasA particularly inspirational quote from her diary wasI dont think of all the misery，（67） of the beauty that still remainsThis is all you really need （68） （hear） to know what kind of person she wasAnne will never be forgotten because she never was （69） ordinary girlShe was wise beyond her yea

49、rs，but kept （70） （she） sense of fun through everything and had a talent for making people laugh第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）71假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下写出该加的词删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11

50、处起）不计分When I was seven years old and my sister were only four，our father was killed in an automobile accident just two week after his twentyseventh birthdayMom was heartbreakingAlthough we were really so young to understand what was going on，but I knew life would never be quite the sameWe had a nice

51、 home，plenty of that we needed，but we miss our fatherAbout every evening we would go to our grandparentshouse for visitMy grandmother had begun working parttime at Kentucky Fried ChickenHis boss was a nice young man named Charles which got to know my mother and fell in love with her later第二节 书面表达（满分

52、25分）81假如你是高三学生李华，今年参加高考，考后就要面临填报志愿，你一直想当老师，可父母的愿望是让你当医生请用英语给你再美国的叔叔写封信，陈述你的愿望和理由，请求叔叔帮忙，以说服你的父母注意：1词数100左右；2开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）Dear Uncle，How I miss you!As you know，after the College Entrance Examination，filling the intention for university is around the corner Looking forward to your rely soon!Yours20

53、17年宁夏银川市高考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析第二部分 阅读理解 第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在题卡上将该项涂黑21Here are some themed attractions inside this Disneyland Park that all have something to offerMickey AvenueOnce you entered the Disneyland Park，Mickey Mouse and his friends gather along the street welcoming yo

54、uThis place is also a busy bazaar where tourists can select varieties of goods and enjoy tasty snacks while wandering aroundGardens of ImaginationIt is the first gardendesigned Disney park in the world，with bridges and paths connecting seven themed areasChinese Zodiac Mural （生肖壁画） in the Garden of t

55、he Twelve Friends turn the movie figures into twelve animal signsGuests can try to find their own zodiac sign on the wall and take photos with itAdventure IsleAdventure Isle takes visitors into a newfound ancient tribe（部落）Drifting down the river on the rafts，you will pass through unknown places and

56、rush into the dark caves，meeting the huge mysterious monstersTomorrowlandThe carefully designed Tomorrowland presents endless possibilities of the futureUsing high tech，this park is like the settings of science fiction moviesThe shooting program，Buzz lightyear Planet rescue，gives visitors a mission

57、to save the worldAdmission FeeOneday TicketCNY370 on ordinary daysCNY499 on weekends，public holidays，July and AugustTwoday TicketA 5% discount on the basis of the original prizeNote：Children between 1and 1.4meters tall and seniors aged over 65 can enjoy a 25% discount on the ticket price21What does

58、the underlined wordbazaarin Paragraph 2 probably mean？BAclub Bmarket Cagency Dcottage22Where should you go if youre interested in traditional Chinese culture？CATomorrowland BMickey Avenue CGardens of ImaginationDAdventure Isle23How much is the admission for a young couple and their son （1.2m） on Sun

59、day？DACNY998BCNY1，122.75CCNY1，322.35DCNY1，372.25【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了迪斯尼乐园的一些主题景点的相关信息【解答】21B词义猜测题根据第二段This place is also a busy bazaar where tourists can select varieties of goods and enjoy tasty snacks while wandering around可知这个地方也是一个繁忙的集市，游客可以选择各种商品和享受美味小吃，而四处游荡；意为超市；故选B22C

60、细节理解题根据文章Chinese Zodiac Mural （生肖壁画） in the Garden of the Twelve Friends turn the movie figures into twelve animal signs可知如果你对中国传统文化感兴趣，你应该去花园的想象；故选C23D推理判断题根据文章Children between 1and 1.4meters tall and seniors aged over 65 can enjoy a 25% discount on the ticket price可知一对夫妇和孩子在周末需要支付499*2+499*0.75=13

61、72.25；故选D24Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with natureHowever，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environmentSome sports are resourcehungryGolf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of waterBesides，all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses（球场）in good conditionThis causes major environmental effectsFor example，in the dry regions of Portu