高中英语 Unit 1 Art课件 新人教版选修6

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1、Unit 1 Art 艺 术. 单词盘点单词盘点根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇1. _ (adj. )抽象的；深奥的抽象的；深奥的 (n. )摘要摘要2. _ (n. )目标；目的目标；目的 (vi. & vt. )瞄准；瞄准；(向某方向向某方向)努力努力abstractaim3. _ (adj. )明显的；明白的明显的；明白的4. _ (vt. )采用；采纳；收养采用；采纳；收养5. _ (adj. )荒谬的；可笑的荒谬的；可笑的6. _ (n. & vt. )努力；尝试；企图努力；尝试；企图7. _ (adj. ) 确切的，特定的确切的，特定的8. _ (n. )画像

2、；身材，数字画像；身材，数字evidentadoptridiculousattemptspecificfigure9. _ (vi. )有感染力；呼吁；求助有感染力；呼吁；求助 (vt. )将将上诉上诉 (n. )呼吁；恳求呼吁；恳求10. _ (n. )信任；信心；信念信任；信心；信念 _ (adj. )忠实的，守信忠实的，守信的的 _ (adv. )忠实地忠实地11. _ (adj. )典型的；有代表性的典型的；有代表性的 _ (n. )类型；典型类型；典型12. _ (vt. )拥有；具有；支配拥有；具有；支配 _ (n. )（尤作复数）（尤作复数）所有；财产所有；财产appealfai

3、thfaithfulfaithfullytypicaltypepossesspossession13. _ (n. )巧合巧合(的事的事)；(事情、口味、故事等事情、口味、故事等)相合相合 _ (adj. )同时发生的；同一时间发生的同时发生的；同一时间发生的14. _ (vt. )预言；预告；预测预言；预告；预测 _ (n. )预言预言 _ (n. )预言者预言者15. _ (n. )喜爱；偏爱喜爱；偏爱 _ (v. )喜爱；偏爱喜爱；偏爱16. _ (n. )文明；文化；文明社会文明；文化；文明社会 _ (v. )使文使文明；使开化明；使开化17. _ (adj. )视觉的；看得见的视觉的

4、；看得见的 _ (n. )视力；视野视力；视野coincidencecoincidentpredictpredictionpredictorpreferenceprefercivilizationcivilizevisualvision【品词自测】【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空根据所给词的适当形式填空When Tracy discovered that she was an _ child, she felt depressed. She thought for two days and then decided to _ her best friend Charlies suggest

5、ionto find her birth mother. (adopt)With his business going on well, he at first _ big houses, cars; and later he took _ of stocks of different companies. Then, he found that everything he dreamed of was in his _. (possess)adoptedadopt possessedpossessionpossession. 短语回放短语回放1. 集中集中_2. 也；还；而且也；还；而且_3

6、. 巧合地巧合地_4. 在在19世纪晚期世纪晚期_5. 大量大量_6. 导致导致_7. 大量的大量的_concentrate onas well asby coincidencein the late 19th centurya great deallead toscores of. . .8. (可是可是)另一方面另一方面_9. 活着的；本人活着的；本人_10. (对某人对某人)有吸引力；有吸引力；(使某人使某人)感兴趣感兴趣_11. 在于；位于在于；位于_12. 一直；始终一直；始终_13. 挣脱；脱离挣脱；脱离_14. 以以方式方式_15. 因此因此, 结果结果_on the other

7、 handin the fleshappeal tolie inall the timebreak away fromin the style ofas a consequence. 句式扫描句式扫描1. But _ (很显然很显然)ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. 2. If the rules of perspective _ (没有被发没有被发现现)，no

8、one _ (能画出能画出)such realistic pictures. it was evident thathad not been discoveredwould have been able to paint3. _ (没有新的颜料没有新的颜料)and the new technique，we _ (就不能看到就不能看到) the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous. 4. _ (在那些画家中在那些画家中)who broke away from the traditional style of painti

9、ng _ (是印象派画是印象派画家家)，who lived and worked in Paris. 5. Many art lovers _ this small art gallery _ (宁愿参观宁愿参观而不参观而不参观)any other in New York. Without the new paintswould not be able to seeAmong the painterswere the Impressionistswould rather visitthan【仿句自测【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子根据下面句式仿写句子if引导的虚拟条件句引导的虚拟条件句仿写：如

10、果杰克进了那个球的话，我们就会赢得那场足球赛仿写：如果杰克进了那个球的话，我们就会赢得那场足球赛了。了。If Jack had scored that goal, we would have won the football match. 表语部分提前引起倒装表语部分提前引起倒装仿写：坐在草地上的是一群青年学生。仿写：坐在草地上的是一群青年学生。Seated on the grassland are a group of young students. would rather do than do. . . “宁愿干宁愿干而不愿干而不愿干”仿写：他宁愿贫困也不愿以不正当手段获取金钱。仿写：他

11、宁愿贫困也不愿以不正当手段获取金钱。He would rather stay poor than get money in a dishonest way. 核心核心要点要点appeal 三年三年2考考a great deal 三年三年1考考1. aim n. 目标；目的目标；目的 vi. & vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力瞄准；（向某方向）努力(1)without aim 漫无目的地漫无目的地with the aim of以期以期，意在，意在achieve ones aim达到目的达到目的miss ones aim希望落空，失败希望落空，失败take aim at向向瞄准瞄准(2)aim a

12、t 瞄准瞄准aim at doing sth. /aim to do sth. 旨在做某事旨在做某事be aimed at目的是，旨在目的是，旨在Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims. 要达到这些目标需要团队协作。要达到这些目标需要团队协作。Theyre aiming at training everybody by the end of the year. 他们力求做到在年底前人人得到培训。他们力求做到在年底前人人得到培训。The program _ _ _ the teenage audience. 这个节目针对的是十几岁的

13、观众。这个节目针对的是十几岁的观众。The interview was about an ambitious student who _ _ secure a dream job. 这个访谈是关于一个想获得梦想工作的有志向的学生。这个访谈是关于一个想获得梦想工作的有志向的学生。is aimed atwas aimingto【助记【助记】2. adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养采用；采纳；收养adopt an idea采纳一条建议采纳一条建议adopt a(n) approach/policy/attitude采取方法采取方法/政策政策/态度态度adopted adj. 领养的领养的an ad

14、opted son养子养子My mother was adopted when she was four. 我母亲四岁时被人领养。我母亲四岁时被人领养。Our school has adopted a new teaching method. 我们学校采用了一种新的教学法。我们学校采用了一种新的教学法。His adopted son went abroad last week. 他的养子上周出国了。他的养子上周出国了。adoptadapt【辨析【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空理解下列区别并选词填空 采用，采纳；收养；正式通过采用，采纳；收养；正式通过改编；使适应改编；使适应Theyre tryi

15、ng to _ this story for the film. The committee _ my suggestions. adaptadopted【助记】【助记】 The young couple had no children of their own and adopted an orphan. After a few months，the child came to adapt to his new life. 这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子，领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后，这对年轻夫妇没有亲生孩子，领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后，这个孩子渐渐适应了他的新生活。这个孩子渐渐适应了他的新生活。3

16、. possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配拥有；具有；支配(1)be possessed of具有具有(品质、能力等品质、能力等)(2)be in possession of拥有拥有(主语为人主语为人)be in the possession of(某物某物)为为(某人某人)所拥有所拥有/控制控制have/take possession of占有占有come into sb. s possession为某人所拥有为某人所拥有The police asked me if I possessed a gun. 警察问我是否拥有一支枪。警察问我是否拥有一支枪。Fear possessed him

17、and prevented him from moving. 恐惧支配着他，使他无法移动。恐惧支配着他，使他无法移动。He is in lawful possession of a shotgun. 他合法地持有猎枪。他合法地持有猎枪。The rare stamp is _ _ _ _ an unknown collector. 那张珍贵的邮票为一位不知名的收藏家所拥有。那张珍贵的邮票为一位不知名的收藏家所拥有。How did the painting _ _ _ _？你是怎么得到这幅画的？你是怎么得到这幅画的？come into your possessionin the possessio

18、n of【点津】【点津】 be in possession of 意为意为“拥有拥有”主语为人。而主语为人。而be in the possession of意为意为“某物为某人所有某物为某人所有”， 主语多为物。类似用主语多为物。类似用法的短语还有：法的短语还有： in charge of管理，掌握管理，掌握 in the charge of由某人管理由某人管理 in control of控制控制 in the control of为某人所控制为某人所控制4. attempt vt. 尝试；企图尝试；企图 n. 努力；尝试；企图努力；尝试；企图(1)attempt to do=try to d

19、o=make an attempt to do试图做试图做attempt at/on sth. 试图做某事试图做某事(2)at ones first attempt某人第一次尝试某人第一次尝试in an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事试图做某事make an attempt on sb. 企图杀害某人企图杀害某人They attempted to finish the task before July. 他们试图在七月前完成这项任务。他们试图在七月前完成这项任务。They failed in all their attempts to climb the mountain.

20、他们攀登那座山的一切尝试都失败了。他们攀登那座山的一切尝试都失败了。I passed my driving test _ _ _ _. 我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。我考汽车驾驶执照时一次就通过了。at the first attempt5. figure n. 数字；图形；人物；身材；画像数字；图形；人物；身材；画像 vt. 计算；认为；描绘计算；认为；描绘have a good figure身材好，身材苗条身材好，身材苗条keep ones figure 保持苗条的身材保持苗条的身材figure that. . . 认为认为figure out算出，想出，理解算出，想出，理解Marrie

21、d women are increasingly likely to be older than their husbands, figures reveal. 数据显示，越来越多步入婚姻的女性年龄比丈夫大。数据显示，越来越多步入婚姻的女性年龄比丈夫大。Though in her forties, she still has a good figure. 尽管她已经四十几岁了，但依然身材苗条。尽管她已经四十几岁了，但依然身材苗条。I _ _ she had got lost. 我认为她迷路了。我认为她迷路了。I cant _ _ why he quits his job. 我想不出来为什么他会

22、放弃自己的工作。我想不出来为什么他会放弃自己的工作。figured thatfigure out【助记】【助记】Being a popular social figure, she always has to appear with a fine figure and figures out ways to attract the attention of the majority. 作为一位受欢迎的公众人物，她必须总是以良好的形象出现在作为一位受欢迎的公众人物，她必须总是以良好的形象出现在公众面前并且设法吸引大众的注意力。公众面前并且设法吸引大众的注意力。6. appeal vi. 有感染力

23、；呼吁；求助有感染力；呼吁；求助 vt. 将将上诉上诉 n. 呼吁；恳求呼吁；恳求appeal to sb. 吸引某人吸引某人appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁某人做某事呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb. for sth. 恳求恳求(某人某人)make an appeal to sb. 向某人提出呼吁向某人提出呼吁The government is _ _ everyone _ save water. 政府正呼吁人人节约用水。政府正呼吁人人节约用水。The opening ceremony of the 2012 Olympic Games _ _all the au

24、dience in the world. 2012年奥运会开幕式吸引了全世界的观众。年奥运会开幕式吸引了全世界的观众。appealing to toappealed toThe police are appealing to the public for information about the crime. 警方呼吁公众提供有关这宗罪案的信息。警方呼吁公众提供有关这宗罪案的信息。 Television reality shows are losing their audience appeal in China. 在中国，电视真人秀正在失去其对观众的吸引力。在中国，电视真人秀正在失去其对观

25、众的吸引力。【真题链接【真题链接】2010安徽，安徽，23How did you like Nicks performance last night? To be honest, his singing didnt _ to me much. A. appeal B. belongC. refer D. occur【解析【解析】选选A。句意：。句意：你认为昨晚尼克的表演怎么你认为昨晚尼克的表演怎么样？样？说实话，他的歌唱得并不怎么吸引我。说实话，他的歌唱得并不怎么吸引我。appeal to吸吸引；引；belong to属于；属于；refer to指的是；指的是；occur to（被）想到，（被

26、）想到，发生。根据句意应选发生。根据句意应选A项。项。7. by coincidence巧合地；碰巧；凑巧巧合地；碰巧；凑巧by pure/a strange coincidence纯属巧合纯属巧合/巧得出奇巧得出奇It is a coincidence that. . . 是巧合的是巧合的What a coincidence！真巧！真巧！She and I both arrived at the same time by pure coincidence. 我和她同时到达纯属巧合。我和她同时到达纯属巧合。By a strange coincidence, we happened to be

27、travelling on the same train. 巧得出奇，我们正好坐同一列火车旅行。巧得出奇，我们正好坐同一列火车旅行。_ _ _ _ _ that she appeared at that exact moment. 她正好在那个时候出现真是巧合。她正好在那个时候出现真是巧合。_ _ _！I wasnt expecting to see you here. 真巧！我没料到会在这里见到你。真巧！我没料到会在这里见到你。It was rather a coincidenceWhat a coincidence8. a great deal大量；许多大量；许多(1)a great de

28、al 作名词短语时，用作不可数名词，可作主语、作名词短语时，用作不可数名词，可作主语、宾语，作主语时，意为宾语，作主语时，意为“大量大量”。(2) a great deal作副词短语时，可修饰动词或用来强调比较级，作副词短语时，可修饰动词或用来强调比较级，意为意为“很，非常很，非常”。(3)a great deal of 意为意为“大量的大量的”，相当于，相当于much，作定语，后，作定语，后接不可数名词。接不可数名词。We are living close to each other, so I see him _ _ _. 我们住得很近，所以我经常见到他。我们住得很近，所以我经常见到他。(

29、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空)After a great deal of training, he runs a great deal _ (fast) than before. A great deal _ _ _ (finish), but there is still much to be done. fastera great dealhas been finished【想一想】【想一想】表示表示“许多许多”意义的形容词及数量词（短语），哪意义的形容词及数量词（短语），哪些可以修饰可数名词？哪些可以修饰不可数名词？哪些既可以些可以修饰可数名词？哪些可以修

30、饰不可数名词？哪些既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词？修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词？【知识拓展【知识拓展】（1）修饰可数名词复数的：）修饰可数名词复数的：many; a good/great many; a great/ large(small) number of; hundreds (thousands/millions/billions) of; dozens of; scores of。（2）修饰不可数名词的：）修饰不可数名词的：a great/good deal of; much; much of; a large/great amount of (谓语动词用单数谓语动词用单

31、数); large amounts of (谓谓语动词用复数语动词用复数)。（3）修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词的：）修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词的：a lot of; lots of; plenty of; half of; part of; one third of; . . . percent of。9. on the other hand （可是）另一方面（可是）另一方面(1)on (the) one hand. . . , on the other (hand). . . (引出不同的尤指对立的观点、思想等引出不同的尤指对立的观点、思想等)一方面一方面，另一方面，另一方面(却却)。(2

32、)first(ly). . . ；second(ly). . . 第一第一；第二；第二(3)for one thing. . . ，for another. . . 一则一则，二则，二则On the one hand I have to work，but on the other hand I have many visitors to see. 一方面我得工作；另一方面还得照看许多来宾。一方面我得工作；另一方面还得照看许多来宾。I want to go to the party，but on the other hand I ought to be studying. 我想去参加聚会，但从另

33、一方面来说，我应该留下来学习。我想去参加聚会，但从另一方面来说，我应该留下来学习。Im not going to buy it；_ _ _ I dont like the color, and _ _ its far too expensive. 我不打算买这东西，一是我不喜欢这颜色，二是太贵了。我不打算买这东西，一是我不喜欢这颜色，二是太贵了。for one thingfor another10. If the rules of perspective had not been discovered, no one would have been able to paint such rea

34、listic pictures. 如果没有发现透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。如果没有发现透视法，人们就不可能画出如此逼真的画。该句中该句中if引导一个非真实条件状语从句，所以要使用虚拟语气。引导一个非真实条件状语从句，所以要使用虚拟语气。(1)与现在事实相反时，与现在事实相反时，if从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时从句中的谓语动词用一般过去时(be动动词用词用were)，主句中的谓语动词用，主句中的谓语动词用would/could/might do。(2)与过去事实相反时，与过去事实相反时，if从句用过去完成时，主句用从句用过去完成时，主句用would/could/might have d

35、one。(3)与将来事实相反时，与将来事实相反时，if从句可用从句可用should do/were to do/did三种三种形式，主句用形式，主句用would/could/might do。If there were no air or water, there would be no living things on the earth. 如果没有空气和水，地球上就不会有生物。如果没有空气和水，地球上就不会有生物。If she were to be here next Monday, I would tell her about the matter. 如果她下周一来这儿的话，我就会告诉她

36、这件事的如果她下周一来这儿的话，我就会告诉她这件事的始末。始末。If he _ _ my advice, he _ _ _ _ such a mistake. 如果他听我的劝告的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。如果他听我的劝告的话，就不会犯这样的错误了。had takenwould not have made【点津】【点津】如果如果if从句中有助动词从句中有助动词had，情态动词，情态动词should或系动词或系动词were时，时，可以省略可以省略if，从句使用部分倒装语序。，从句使用部分倒装语序。Should he act like that again, he would be fined. 如

37、果他还那样做，就要受罚。如果他还那样做，就要受罚。Were it to rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit. 明天如果下雨，我们就得推迟访问。明天如果下雨，我们就得推迟访问。【真题链接】【真题链接】 2010湖南，湖南，29If he _, he wouldnt have lost his job. (follow)如果他听从了我的建议，他就不会失去这份工作。如果他听从了我的建议，他就不会失去这份工作。had followed my advice(1)scores of大量的，许多的大量的，许多的(2)specific具体的，特定

38、的具体的，特定的(3)as a consequence因此，结果因此，结果1. _ watching over the project. (score)这些工程师中的这些工程师中的60人正在视察这项工程。人正在视察这项工程。Three scores of the engineers are2. The rain yesterday was heavy. _, the roads were flooded. A. As a result of B. As a consequenceC. Result in D. In consequence of【解析】【解析】选选B。as a conseque

39、nce结果，作插入语，此处应用相结果，作插入语，此处应用相当于副词的短语，当于副词的短语，as a consequence=consequently。而。而“as a result of由于由于的结果的结果”与与“in consequence of由于由于的缘的缘故故”之后要加宾语。之后要加宾语。3. 根据语境选择有关根据语境选择有关specific的恰当的词义的恰当的词义I gave you specific instructions. （ ）The money was collected for a specific purpose. （ ）Aspirin（阿司匹林）（阿司匹林）is a specific for headache. （ ）A. 具体的具体的 B. 特效药特效药 C. 特定的特定的答案：答案：A C B