代词(教育精品)

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1、初中英语复习代词(一)指示代词:this , that , these , those. this , that一般与可数名词的单数连用,而不与不可数名词连用(但that可单独指代不可数名词)。 that apple ( ) that meat ( ) 填空:The weather in Sichuan is not so hot as _ in Guangzhou. (二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1)人称代词:主格、宾格(作主语为主格, 作宾语为宾格; 介+宾格)eg. 1) I thank you 2) You thank me.2)物主代词:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。一变(m

2、ymine); 二留(hishis itsits);三加s(youryours ; ourours ; herhers ; theirtheirs)用法:有名不名,无名是名eg. This is _(我的)book. This book is _(我的). 主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词Imemymineweusouroursyouyouyouryoursyouyouyouryoursitititsitshehimhishissheherherherstheythemtheirtheirs3)反身代词:某某自己;亲自反身代词的常见搭配:1.enjoy oneself 玩得高兴;过得愉快

3、 2.hurt oneself 伤着自己单数复数yourselfyourselvesmyselfourselveshimselfthemselvesherselfitself3.teach oneself = learn by oneself 自学4.(all) by oneself (完全)独立地5.help oneself to 请自便;随便吃6.look after oneself 自理;照顾自己7.leave one by oneself 把单独留下8.lose oneself in 陶醉于;沉浸于(三)不定代词 1)some与any 一般情况下,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句、

4、疑问句(但表邀请、建议的问句中可用some此类句型常以could , would开头) 2) many + 可数 = a lot of : 许多 lots of / a number of/ plenty ofmuch + 不可数 (但a lot of不能用于否定句) 3) few , a few ; little , a little表否定表肯定可数few(几乎没有)a few(几个;一些)不可数little(几乎没有)a little(一点儿少许).The story is easy to read. There are _new words in it. .Hurry up! There

5、 is time left. 4) everyone / anyone 不加of no one 不加 of none of - ( )_ of us wants to read the book. A. Everyone B. Every one C. Nobody D. No one5)other ,another , others单数复数泛指another三者以上的另一个定语主语、宾语othersome.others特指one.the other一个另一个the others =the other+复名(另外的人或物).We study _ subjects besides Chinese

6、. .May I have _ apple ?.These cups are clean. _ are dirty. .I have two pens. One is red , _ is blue. other ; another ; others ; the other另外注意:one another (三者以上的)相互= each other (两者的)相互We should learn from each other(说明we指两个人)They help one another (说明they指三个人以上) 6) 二者与三者复数单数(否定)单数(肯定)二者both(都)neither(

7、都不)either(任何一个)三者all(都)none(都不)any(任何一个)注意:both 否定 neither all 否定 none.both , all 不但作主语为复数,且被修饰的词也为复数;neither , none作主语为单数,但none of + 复名,neither of + 复名( )1. of my parents is a teacher. A. None B. Neither C. Both D. All( )2.There are many trees on _ side(bank)of the river. A. both B. any C. either D

8、. allevery one / any one of7) each: (二者以上的)每个作主、宾、定)every: (三者以上的)每个只作定语)._ student in the class likes English._ of the students studied hard. Every ; Each练 习( )1._office is much smaller than _. A. Ours ; yours B. Our ; yours C. Theirs ; our( )2. “Help_ to some meat,” my uncle said to me . A. themse

9、lves B. yourself C. yourselves( )3. There are twenty teachers in our school. Eight of them are men teachers and _ are women teachers.A. others B. the others C. another( )4.There isnt _ paper in the box. Will you go and get _ for me ?A. any ; some B. any ; any C. some ; any( )5.There are many trees o

10、n sides of the street. A. both B. all C. each( )6. of them has a dictionary and _ one of them can look up words in it.A. Each ; every B. Every; each C. Every; every( )7. “When shall we meet, this afternoon or tonight?” “I dont mind. _ time is OK.A. Either B. Every C. Neither( )8.Would you like _ cup

11、 of tea? A. other B. the other C. another( )9.The two friends were so pleased to see each other that they forgot _.A. other everything B. anything else C. everything else.( )10._ of his parents is a teacher. A. Both B. Neither C. None( )11.The river is very dirty. _ people go to swim in it. A. Few B

12、. A few C. Little( )12.A friend of _ came to see _ yesterday. A. his ; his B. he ; him C. his ; him( )13.You cant leave your baby by _ at home. A. herself B. himself C. itself( )14. My father is very busy with his work. He has _ time to have a rest. A. little B. a little C. few( )15.I have three ski

13、rts. One is red, two are black. A. another B. the other C. the others( )16.Jack has _ friends here. So he often feels lonely. A. a little B. a few C. few( )17.Who teaches _ French? A. we B. our C. us ( )18.The boys were all tired, but of them stopped to have a rest. A. any B. some C. none ( )19.Sorr

14、y, I cant answer your question. I know _ about the news. A. a little B. little C. few( )20.Hello, Bill! Help _ to a cake . Thanks . A. your B. yourself C. yourselves中考衔接:( )1. How was the evening party yesterday? We enjoyed _very much.(荆州) A. us B. ourselves C. its D. itself ( )2. You look sad, Kate

15、. Yeah, I have made _ mistakes in my report. (武汉市) A. a little B. little C. a few D.few ( )3. Are you _ from America? No, none of us. (武汉市) A. both B. all C. any D. either ( )4. I tried several jackets on, but _ of them looked good. ( 河北) A. both B. either C. none D. neither ( )5. Im going skating.

16、Would you like to go with _? ( 北京) A. me B. I C. my D. mine ( )6. Im hungry. I want _ to eat.( 北京) A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing ( )7. _ is too difficult if you put your effort into it. (无锡) A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything ( )8. His name is James but he calls _

17、Jim. ( 南京) A. his B. himself C. him D. / ( )9. The story is so amazing! Its the most interesting story Ive ever read. But Im afraid it wont be liked by _. ( 南京) A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody ( )10. Julie enjoys listening to music very much. She often says to me that _ is more interes

18、ting than music. ( 成都) A. nothing B. something C. everything D. Everything ( )11. I saw Tony at the party. But he didnt speak to me _ evening. ( 河南) Maybe he didnt see you. A. all B. every C. either D. another ( )12. Who is singing in the next room? _ must be Marie.( 安徽) A. It B. She C. This D. Ther

19、e ( )13. The machines made in China are cheaper than _ made in Japan. ( 潍坊) A. ones B. that C. those D. it ( )14. We should give love to the children _ lost their parents in the earthquake (地震). (陕西) A. who B. whom C. those D. which ( )15 did you buy for your mom for Mothers Day? Some flowers.(北京市)

20、A. How B. Where C. When D. What( )16.-How was your weekend, Mary? -I had a busy _. I did a lot of things.(08泰安) A. it B. this C. one D. that( )17. -Jim, Tom is looking for his English book. Is this _?-No, that is _. I dont know where his is. (泰安)A. his, mine B. he, mine C. him, mine D. his, my( )18.

21、 -Which of these two English books will you borrow? (泰安) -Ill borrow _of them. Because they are very interesting. A. either B. all C. neither D. both( )19. There is _ minutes left. You can enjoy your meal.(泰安)A. little B. a little C. much D. a few( )20. -Is this your key, Jenny ?(济宁) -No, _ is in my

22、 handbag. A. His B. Hers C. Mine D. Yours( )21. Most students think they should have _ time and energy to develop their own interests.(济宁)A. few B. less C. little D. more( )22. I have two cats. One is black, and _ is white.(聊城)A. another B. someC. otherD. the other( )23. Is this _notebook? No, it is

23、nt_. (威海)A. theirs; their B. hers; his C. your; mine D. your; my ( )24. Harry Potter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read .(青岛)A. it B. this C. that D. one( )24. Jack is a famous writer. new book is very popular.(沈阳)A. My B. Your C. Her D. His( )26.I knocked on the door ,but

24、_ answered.(北京)A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody( )27. Taiwan is bigger than _ island in China. (黑龙江) A. the otherB. anyC. any other D. any others()28. Can I help you, boy? Yes. There is _ wrong with my bike. A. something B. anythingC. everything D. nothing( )29.How was your trip in Chen

25、gdu? Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on _of the days. A. none B. neither C. both D. all( )30.Its easy to find a good hotel in our city because we have _ of them here. A. none B. few C. many D. each( )31.-Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday, Kitty?(13泰安) - .I cleaned it

26、 all by myself.A. Nobody B, Everybody C. Somebody D. Anybody( )32. Can I help you, boy? Yes. There is _ wrong with my bike. (12泰安)A. something B. anythingC. everything D. nothing( )33.-Whose shirt is this? Is it Toms? -No, it isnt, _ is white.(12莱芜)AMine BHers CHis DYours( )34. Whatever you do, _ is difficult if you put your heart into it. (12莱芜)Anothing Banything Csomething Deverything( )35. Lincoln came from nothing,yet he did_ that changed the world(12潍坊) Asomething Bnothing Ceverything Danything

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