质量品质专业术语

《质量品质专业术语》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《质量品质专业术语（9页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、品质专业术语AFRAnnual Failure Rate年度返修率ACCAcceptable允收-质量AQLAcceptable Quality Level品质允收水准.ASQAmerican Society for Quality美国品质协会ApprovedVendorList合格供应商清单-质量APQPAdvanced Product Quality Plan产品质量先期策划BOMBill OfMaterial材料清单B/RBatchRun量试-质量C/RCorrectiveAction矫正措施CACustomer Service Department客户服务部-质量 CARCorrect

2、ive ActionRequest矫正措施要求CCCChinaCompulsoryCertificate中国强制认证（安规）CECommunate Europpene （法语）欧盟CustomerExperienceTest顾客体验测试CIPContinuous Improvement Program持续改善项目 CLCAClosed Loop Corrective Action闭环纠正措施CPKProcessCapabilityIndex工序能力指数CSACanadian Standards Association加拿大标准协会（安规）CQCChina Quality Certificati

3、on Center中国质量认证中心CRControlRun控制运行（特控量试）DFADesign For Assembly设计的组装性DFMDesign For Manufacturing设计的制造性DFSSDesign For Six Sigma6标准差设计-质量DOEDesign Of Experiments实验设计DPPMDefect Parts Per Million百万分之不良率DPMODefects Per MillionOpportunities百万分之不良机会DVTDesign Verification Test设计验证测试% E% DAP Dead afterPurchase

4、购买后损坏DOADead On Arrival开箱损坏ECNEngineeringChangeNotice工程变更通知ECREngineering Change Requirment工程变更需求ESDElectricStaticDischarge静电放电EVTEngineering Verification Test工程验证测试EMSElectronic manufacture service电子制造服务FAFailure Analysis不良分析FAIFirst Article Inspection首件检验FIFOFirst In FirstOut先进先出FPYRFirst Pass Yie

5、ld Rate直通率FMEAFailureModeEffectAnalysis失效模式影响分析FQAFinalQualityAssurance最终品质保证IPQCIn Process Quality Control制程品质管制IQCIncoming Quality Control进料品质管制IFIRInitial Field Incident Rate初期市场不良率JQEJoint QualityEngineer共同品质工程师.KPIKey Performance Indication关键业绩指标LRRLot RejectRate批退率LSLLowSpecificationLimit规格下限M

6、RBMaterialReviewBoard材料审核会议MSAMeasurementSystemAnalysis测量系统分析MEManufacturing Engineering制造工程NCMNon-ConformanceMaterial不合格品N/ANoneAvailable不合适，不适用NGNoGood不良品Non-Production Loss非生产漏失ORTOn Reliability Test可靠性测试OQCOutgoing Quality Control出货品质管制OEMOriginal equipment manufacturer原设备制造者ODMOriginal Design M

7、anufacturer原设计制造者OBAOut of Box Audit开箱检查PCBPrinted Circuit Board印刷电路板PCNProcess Change Notice制程变更通知 PPAPProduction Part Approval Process生产件批准程序P/NPart Number料号P/OPurchaseOrder采购单（定购单）PDProduction Department生产部PEProduct Engineering产品工程（部）PQAProcess Quality Assurance制程品质保证PPRProduction Pilot Run生产试做;Q

8、AQualityAssurance品质保证-质量QCQualityControl品质管制QCCQuality Control Cycle品管圈QEQualityEngineer品质工程QFDQuality Function Deployment品质机能展开QREQuality Reliability Engineer品质可靠度工程QSQualitySystem品质系统QSAQuality System Audit品质系统稽核QPAQuality Process Audit制程品质稽核REJReject判退RMAReturned Material Authority客退品职责Risk Prior

9、ity Number风险优先数SQESupplier Quality Engineer供应商品质工程师SCARSupplier Corrective ActionReport供应商纠正措施报告SASample Approval标准作业指导书S/NSerial Number序列号SPCStatistical Process Control统计制程管制STShipment Ticket出货单SIPSupplier Quality Report Card检验标准指导书SOPStandard Operation Procedure作业标准指导书TQCTotal Quality Management全面

10、品质管理Total Quality Control全面品质管TQM 理TUV technischer uberwachungsverein (德语)技术监督协会(安 规)USL Upper Specification Limit 规 格上限 UL Underwriters Lab 美 国保险商实验室(安规)VQA Vendor QualityAssurance 供应商品质保证WIPWorkInProcessW/HWareHouseY/RYieldRate在制品仓库良率1. 认可的实验室 accredited laboratory提前装运通知 advanced shipment notifica

11、tion (ASN)3. 基准确定 benchmarking4. 经营计划 business plan5. 计算机辅助设计 computer aided design (CAD)6. 计算机辅助工程 computer aided engineering (CAE)7. 校准 calibration8. 应急计划 contingency plan9. 持续改进计划/方案 continuous improvement plan/program10. 合同 contract11. 控制计划 control plan12. 纠正措施计划 corrective action plan13. 不良质量成本

12、 cost of poor quality14. 横向职能方法 cross-functional approach15. 装配性设计 design for assembly (DFA)16. 实验设计 design of experiment (DOE)17. 设计纪录 design record18. 设计责任供方 design-responsible suppliers文件 documentation20. 安全关注 due care21. 设备 equipment22. 工程批准的授权 engineering approved authorization执行职责 executive re

13、sponsibility24. 有限元分析 finite element analysis (FEA)25. 可行性 feasibility26. 先进先出 first in first out (FIFO)27. 失效模式及后果分析 failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA)28. 功能验证 functional verification29. 几何尺寸与公差 geometric dimensioning & tolerancing (GD&T)30. 作业指导书 job instruction实验室 laboratory32. 实验室范围 labora

14、tory scope末件比较 last off part comparison34. 全尺寸检验 layout inspection35. 防错 mistake proofing36. 多方论证方法 multi-disciplinary approach37. 运行业绩 operational performance38. 预见性维护 predictive maintenance39. 超额运费 premium freight40. 预防性维护 preventive maintenance41. 解决问题 problem solving42. 程序 procedures43. 过程审核 pro

15、cess audit44. 过程流程图 process flow diagram flow chart45. 产品 product46. 产品实现 product realization47. 产品审核 product audit项目管理 project management49. 质量功能展开 quality function deployment (QFD)50. 质量手册 quality manual51. 反应计划 reaction plan外部场所 remote location53. 重复性和再现性研究 repeatability and reproducibility studies54. 现场 site55. 特殊特性 special characteristics分承包方 subcontractor57. 分承包方的开发 subcontractor development58. 供方 supplier59. 投标 tender