各类话题作文相关的词汇表达课件

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1、各类话题作文相关的词汇表达四六级作文详解各类话题作文相关的词汇表达句子间各种关系的经典表达法：例:高职位有时有压力，还会损害你的健康n递进关系in addition, additionally, furthermore, moreover, also High level positions are stressful at times; furthermore, they can be harmful to your health.各类话题作文相关的词汇表达nNot only, but alsonNot only are high level positions stressful at t

2、imes, but they can also be harmful to your health.nAlong with, as well asnAlong with being stressful, high level positions can also be harmful to your health.各类话题作文相关的词汇表达n2. 因果关系经典表达法某种结果，再说某种结果，再说for+原因原因Professionals can sometimes be extremely impatient, for their positions are at times rather st

3、ressful.Since (原因）：原因）：Since high level positions are at times rather stressful, professionals can sometimes be very.Because of, due to, as a result of (加原因，跟一名词）加原因，跟一名词）Due to the stressful nature of high level positions, professionals主句主句1；Therefore, as a result, consequently: (加结果）加结果）High level

4、 ; therefore, professionals can sometimes be extremely impatient. 各类话题作文相关的词汇表达n3. 比较时经典表达法Just as+句子句子, + 主句主句 Just as high level positions are stressful, they can be harmful to your health.主句主句1；Similarly, in comparisonHigh level positions.; similarly, they can be stressful to your health.Similar

5、to+一个名词，因为一个名词，因为to 是介词是介词+主句主句Similar to other important professions, high level business positions are stressful at times.各类话题作文相关的词汇表达n4. 对比关系经典表达but主句主句1 Whereas, while 主句主句2While high level positions are stressful at times, the financial rewards make these positions very desirable indeed.The ol

6、d system was fairly complicated whereas the new system is really very simple.主句主句1；In contrast, on the other hand, 主句主句2High level positions are stressful at times; on the other hand, the financial rewards make these positions very desirable indeed.nevertheless各类话题作文相关的词汇表达n5. 条件关系经典表达only if (用在句首要

7、倒装）Only if you promise you wont tell others will I tell you about the secret. 主句主句 unless+ 条件条件主句主句1，Otherwise+ 结果结果Put your coat on, otherwise youll get cold.各类话题作文相关的词汇表达nC. 词汇资源n 1. 基本词汇4500n 2. 不常用词汇使用 (向考官展现实力)n 3. 丰富灵活用词 方法：熟用同义替换方法：熟用同义替换 社会发展很快? People are under great pressure. Modern people

8、 suffer from greater tension. People dont have enough time to communicate with each other. People are becoming undesirably removed from each other.各类话题作文相关的词汇表达nD. 语法，句式n 句式灵活多变，反问，倒装句，排比句n 各类话题作文相关的词汇表达Opening 说明现状: 1. It has been widely noted that 2. There is a growing tendency/ trend for some peo

9、ple to3.In no other time in history have we witnessed such a drive toward 某趋势4. Bearing in mind A is important, because it is an issue that is discussed daily nowadays by people in both the private and public sectors.说明问题: 1. There is no complete consensus regarding sth2.Many argue that Others in fa

10、vor of 某事 maintain that3. Some maintain, whereas others are convinced that4. Diverse contributing factors can be identified, among which, A, B, C are predominant.各类话题作文相关的词汇表达n作者观点 1. Personally, I am convinced that2. I share the latter point of view for the following reasons.3. Here I will discuss

11、the pros and cons of the issue.4. The following passage will present the pros and cons of it, along with my personal views.5. On the one hand, it brings us benefits in A and B;while on the other hand, its dangers/downsides lie in C and D.各类话题作文相关的词汇表达nIn this essay, I will attempt to present both si

12、des of this argument in order to establish my position on this issue ofnI hope to explore the two sides of this phenomenon while discussing the trends in 某事 in my response to this questionnI will try to reflect the positions of those who support 某事 alongside those who are against it.各类话题作文相关的词汇表达引出观

13、点的其他常用短语，如何用?例:他的行为是由于最近的压力引起。Be responsible for/ Account for/ Contribute to/ lead to/ result in/ Give rise to/ triggerevolve from/ stem from各类话题作文相关的词汇表达作文内部如何说，我认为？I would argue that/ I believe thatI argue that the importance of this topic, regarding 某问题, lies in 某名词 I believe that sth should be g

14、iven a stronger role to ensure thatIn particular, what I would like to point out is that各类话题作文相关的词汇表达引用例子证明引用例子证明: according to popular news sources/ the latest report/ the latest statisticsIt has been suggested by leading researchers in the field of 某学科 thatThe evidence presented in research journa

15、ls available to the public confirms that各类话题作文相关的词汇表达n用平行的分论点论证用平行的分论点论证: n首先: First and foremostn其次：Further, Moreover, secondly, besidesn In particularn转折：On the contrary, Conversely, Yet In the meantime, howevern结尾：In conclusion, In short, Hencen最后一点是: To make one final point, nThe final point tha

16、t I would like to raise is thatnTo make one final point, it is important各类话题作文相关的词汇表达 解决措施问题还未解决: Yet little has been done to solve this problem.提出措施：Only by further developing the way in which we manage our societies can we make sure that提建议:Therefore what is required of this situation is that What

17、 is important to remember is that提出另外措施：Another initiative is that各类话题作文相关的词汇表达nEnding 1. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that2. Weighing the pros and cons of the double-edged sword, Im inclined to agree with the latter point of view, as the latter3. We can conc

18、lude that the progress of science and technology has both positive and negative effects. What we must do is to make sure that the positive ones are encouraged and the negative ones are eliminated as far as possible. What is meant by this is.4. Of course, it may cause come problems. But I believe tha

19、t, with careful regulation and control, the advantages will far outweigh the disadvantages.各类话题作文相关的词汇表达n 其他万能词组短语其他万能词组短语n优点和缺点: benefits and downsides/ pros and consn世界变得全球化: In this increasingly global worldn世界每一个角落: in all corners of the worldn某事很明显: It is quite evidentn下定义：We refer to this as n

20、考虑到: considering the fact thatn表达事实: What is almost certain is各类话题作文相关的词汇表达n在许多方面: In many respectsn越来越依赖: growing reliance on sthn我们最大的挑战是: Our toughest challenge may be/may not be各类话题作文相关的词汇表达n教育类话题相关词汇表达Confucius 孔子Formal schooling 正式的学校教育Impart knowledge 传授知识Those who hold university degrees oft

21、en receive greater privileges in life in terms of sth 有学位者吃香Formal education is vital for getting ahead 学校教育是重要的nRecreation n. 娱乐 nCorporal punishment 体罚nCurriculum n. 课程nCritical thinking 批判思维各类话题作文相关的词汇表达nWelfare n. 福利nTo meet the rising needs of a growing population and a changing economy 满足不断增长的

22、需求nOnline teaching 网络教学nThe negative effects of sth outweigh the benefits 负面效果超过正面效果nThe expansion of knowledge 知识推广nInadequate budget from government 政府资助不够各类话题作文相关的词汇表达nLarge illiterate populations 文盲人口太多nImprove literacy rates 提高受教育率nOn-line distance education 远程教育nNew approaches in teaching 新教学方

23、法nInstructor 教师=teachernFeedback 反馈各类话题作文相关的词汇表达n科技类相关词汇，表达nInnovation 创新nAdvances in information and communications technology 信息通讯科技的进步nHigh-speed transmission of data 数据高速传输nComputers have greater processing power 处理能力强各类话题作文相关的词汇表达nDigital information technology 数字信息技术nThis transformation in the

24、 way we communicate and live is as significant as the invention of writing which.科技改变意义大nSome information found on the Internet will jeopardize sth 网上信息会损害 The Internet is changing sth by offering news means for doing. 网络通过提供新的方式，改变了nGlobal Internet community 全球网络社区ncommunications medium 沟通媒介nAn ove

25、rload of information 信息过量nGrowing reliance on machines 更加依赖机器各类话题作文相关的词汇表达环保类: 乱砍滥伐，物种保护Reforestation n. 重新造林 Endangered species 濒危物种On the verge of extinction 濒临灭绝Illegal logging, felling of forests 非法伐木Vicious circle 恶性循环Provokes conflicts in .引起冲突Conserve the endangered species 保护濒危物种Preservation

26、 and protection of sth 保护The indispensible roles played by wildlife in the ecosystem 野生动物不可缺少的重要角色各类话题作文相关的词汇表达水污染Overcrowded cities Shorten our life expectancy 缩短寿命Supplies of fresh drinking water 饮用水供应Tough challenge 艰巨挑战Lack access to clean water 喝不到清洁的水Contaminated water 污染了的水Population growth,

27、environmental pollution and climate change 导致淡水缺乏的原因Devastating adj. 毁灭性的Rapid urbanization 快速城市化Conserve fresh water supply 保障水供应Sth become a top priority 成为优先的事各类话题作文相关的词汇表达大气污染大气污染emission of air pollutants 废气排放be required to practice clean production 清洁生产各类话题作文相关的词汇表达n环保类采取措施nIt is the obligatio

28、n of every individual and people to take an active part in environmental protectionnIncorporate the costs of harming the environment 将破坏环境的成本纳入考虑nThe industrialized world should collaborate closely with the developing world 紧密合作各类话题作文相关的词汇表达n社会类相关词汇表达Problems associated with rapid urbanization such

29、as crime and drug abuse are growing faster. 城市化带来犯罪，吸毒等问题Drug related violence 与吸毒有关的暴力The security of cities is vital for城市安全重要City planners 城市规划者Local inhabitants 当地居民Plans for urban restructuring 城市重建计划各类话题作文相关的词汇表达Traffic jam 交通堵塞Dwell in=live inThe infrastructure at the moment can not meet the

30、demand of the rapid urbanization.基础设施建设不能满足需求Skyscraper 摩天大楼 Automobiles 小汽车Tax revenue 税收收入Extended family 大家庭Youngsters have little sense to distinguish between right and wrongPurify the screens and souls of people 净化屏幕各类话题作文相关的词汇表达nEthnic group 种族Bridge the gap between rich and poor The gap between rich and poor become wider各类话题作文相关的词汇表达n国际事务Gross national product GNP Gross domestic product GDPCrude oil 原油Raw materials 原材料Economic and social transformation 社会改变Health care 卫生保健Human welfare 人类福利Fall prey to severe poverty 沦为贫穷各类话题作文相关的词汇表达 Thank you!