武汉市部分重点中学2012-2013学年度上学期期中考试英语试卷.doc
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武汉市部分重点中学2012-2013学年度上学期期中考试高一英语试卷一单项选择21. There always lies a debate on whether a city should try to protect its old, historic buildings or _ them and replace them with modern buildings. A. recover B. rescue C. destroy D. transport答案:C解析:一个城市应该尽量保护那些古老的、具有历史意义的建筑,还是拆毁他们,以现代建筑替换,一直都是个问题。考点:本题考查动词意义的辨析。A. recover 恢复,复原; B. rescue 拯救;C. destroy 毁坏; D. transport 运输。难度:A22. More than too often these so-called problem student tend to _the misunderstandings over violence, or choose to hide their emotions, which always lead to more serious psychological problems. A. suffer B. settle C. recognize D. express答案:D解析:大多数情况下,那些所谓的问题学生,都倾向于用暴力来倾诉误解,或是隐藏自己的情感,这些都会导致更加严重的心理问题。考点:本题考查动词意义以及与介词的搭配的辨析。A. suffer from 遭受;B. settle 解决、居住; C. recognize 认出、识别; D. express over 以来表达难度:B23. In the job interview, you have as much right to be _ about your future work as the job interviewer has about your ability to do the job. A. concerned B. curious C. worried D. crazy答案:A解析:在工作面试中,你会很关心你未来的工作,就像面试官很关心你来做这份工作的能力一样。考点:本题考查动词意义的辨析。A. concerned 关心; B. curious 好奇; C. worried 担心;D. crazy 疯狂难度:A24. Some of the rescued people wanted to give the volunteers money as a(an) _ but they refused. A. reward B. prize C. return D. expression答案:A解析:一些被解救的人希望给与志愿者们金钱作为报酬,但是志愿者们拒绝了。考点:本题考查名词意义的辨析。A. reward 报酬; B. prize 奖品; C. return 回归; D. expression 表达。难度:A25. When advertisements give _ information about the goods advertised, advertising can be a service to the customer who is to make a wise choice when he buys . A. frequent B. pleasant C. reliable D. persuasive答案:C解析:当广告给与可靠的商品信息,广告就可以帮助顾客明智的购买他想要买的商品。考点:本题考查形容词意义的辨析。A. frequent 频繁的; B. pleasant 令人愉悦的; C. reliable 可靠的;D. persuasive 劝服的。难度:A26. It has rained every day on our six-day holiday;_ next time we come back it will be sunny. A. frequently B. finally C. gradually D. hopefully答案:D解析:六天假期一直在下雨,希望下次我们再来的时候能够是大晴天。考点:本题考查副词意义的辨析。A. frequently 频繁地;B. finally 最终; C. gradually 渐渐地 D. hopefully 希望难度:A27. It took us almost two weeks to _ the tour, enabling us to see so many wild animals and plants. A. join in B. go through C. get over D. turn to 答案:B解析:我们花费了将近两周在这边玩,这样我们就能够看到许多野生动植物。考点:本题考查动词词组意义的辨析。A. join in 参加; B. go through 经历; C. get over 通过;D. turn to 转向难度:A28. Unless you change your _ towards your studies, you wont make any progress. A. principle B. attitude C. opinion D. identity答案:B解析:除非你转变学习态度,不然你没办法进步。考点:本题考查名词意义的辨析。A. principle 原则; B. attitude 态度; C. opinion 观点;D. identity 身份难度:A29. With his company closing down, Gorge was in heavy debt; what was worse, his courage was left _ after this defeat. A. in danger B. in the end C. in trouble D. in ruins答案:D解析:公司关门了,Gorge欠了很多债;更糟的是,这次失败之后,他丧志了勇气。考点:本题考查名词词组意义的辨析。A. in danger 在危险之中; B. in the end 最后; C. in trouble 有麻烦了; D. in ruins 毁灭了难度:A30. Its a pity that the long-planned sports meet which was _ to be held on Friday has to be put off due to the rainy weather. A. scheduled B. founded C. forecast D. imagined答案:A解析:由于下雨,原定于周五举行的运动会不得不延期,真是太遗憾了。考点:本题考查动词意义的辨析。A. scheduled 预定; B. founded 成立; C. forecast 预报;D. imagined 想象难度:A二完形填空One day I visit an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was excepting a quiet _1_ of the wonderful artwork.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me _2_ nonstop between themselves. I watched them a moment and _3_ the lady was doing all the talking. I admired(钦佩) the mans_4_ for putting up with her nonstop stream of words. Though I was disturbed by their noise, I _5_ . I met them several times as I moved _6_ the different room of art. Each time I heard her continuous flow of words, I moved away _7_.I was standing at the counter(柜台) of the museum gift shop making a purchase(买东西)_ 8_ the couple walked to the _9_. Before they left, the man _10_ his pocket and pulled out a white object. He_11_ it into a long stick and then _12_ his way into the coatroom to get his wifes jacket.Hes a(an) _13_ man, the clerk at the counter said. Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery, he made a(an) _14_ that his life wouldnt change. So ,as before, he and his wife come in whenever there is a new art show . But what does he get out of the art? I asked. He cant see.Cant he see! Youre _15_. He can see a lot. More than you and I do , the clerk said. His wife _16_ each painting so he can see it in his head.I learned something about the patience,_ 17_ and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without _18_ and the courage of a husband who would not _19_ blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple _20_ their arms intertwined (缠绕).1.A. guidance B. wander C. view D. recognition2.A. argued B. screamed C. quarreled D. talked3.A. found B. shocked C. commanded D. agreed 4.A. devotion B. independence C. wisdom D. patience 5.A. give up B. moved on C. joined in D. got off6.A. through B. to C. towards D. from7.A. gradually B. actually C. quickly D. frequently8.A. while B. when C. after D. since9.A. exit B. apartment C. elevator D. stage10.A. looked into B. burst into C. reached into D. got into 11.A. settled B. lengthened C. packed D. broadened12.A. led B. found C. forced D. tapped13.A. brave B. easy-going C. stubborn D. generous14.A. insurance B. consideration C. promise D. guess15.A. wrong B. silly C. unfair D. selfish 16.A. releases B. describes C. shows D. judges17.A. kindness B. pride C. truth D. courage18.A. support B. sight C. expectation D. confidence19.A. persuade B. request C. allow D. cause 20.A. walk away B. turn around C. pace around D. go back答案:1. C 2. D 3.A 4. D 5. B6. A 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. B12. A13. A14. C15. A16. B17. D18. B19. C10. A解析:【语篇解读】本篇完形填空是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在美术馆遇到了一对年轻的伴侣,那个年轻的女孩在美术馆的全程都不停的说话,作者觉得很厌烦,每次碰到都迅速躲开。直到在出口的地方,听到工作人员的讲述才知道,年强的男孩子双眼失明了,但是他立志不让眼睛的障碍改变自己的人生,所以每次有新艺术展都和女友来“看”,由女友一路讲解,用心感受这些艺术品。文章通过这个故事阐明一个道理:人生中的任何事情都不是毁灭性的,只要有爱,有勇气,有耐心。 1. 考查名词。Expecting a quite view of sth,期待看到什么。由上文可知,作者到到美术馆消磨时间,所以是看艺术展。2. 考查动词。由下文可知,两人在交谈。所以选择talked。3. 考查动词。Find sb. doing sth. 发现某人在做某事。4. 考查名词。我很钦佩那男生能有耐心去忍受女生不停地说话。所以选择patience;耐心。5. 考查动词词组。Move on,继续;由下文可推断,作者还是继续看了这场艺术展。6. 考查介词。Move through;我在看到他们之后,就马上换到其他的展厅去了。7. 考查副词。一看到他们作者就迅速的走开,move away quickly。8. 考查连词。While表示正当的时候。当那对情侣走向出口的时候,作者到柜台去买点东西。9. 考查名词。联系上下文,可推断,看完艺术展,这对情侣走向了出口,出去了。10. 考查动词词组。Reach into 描述男生摸索到口袋去,拿出了一个东西。11. 考查动词。Lengthen it into a long stick, 根据后面的搭配,可以知道,是把那个白色的棍子拉长,变成一个导盲棍。12. 考查动词。Lead his way into someplace, lead导向。13. 考查形容词。店员谈论这个男生,从后面的推断,只有brave这个形容词最恰当,勇敢的面对人生的挫折。14. 考查名词。 Make a promise that,许下承诺。15. 考查形容词。You are wrong. 店员解释,并不是你所说的那样。他虽然眼不能见,但他可以听,可以感受,可以想象。16. 考查动词。Describe each painting,so he can see it. Describe:描述。17. 考查名词。从后面的排比句判断,此处应是courage。18. 考查名词。从前面,我们知道这个男生看不见,所以是 a person without sight.19. 考查动词。Allow sth. to do; 从前面的承诺,可推断,这里是不允许。20. 考查动词词组。Watch sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事。看见他们手挽手走了。体裁:记述文话题:生活哲理故事。难度:A3 阅读AIts not easy being a teenager (13至19岁青少年) nor is it easy being the parent of a teenager. You can make you child feel angry ,hurt , or misunderstood by what yo say without realizing it yourself. It is important to give your child the space he needs to grow while gently letting him know that youll still be there for him when he needs you .Expect a lot from your child , just not everything . Expecting for health and safety problems, such as drug use or careless driving , consider everything else open to discussion . If your child is unwilling to discuss something, dont insist he tell you whats in his mind. The more you insist,the more likely that hell clam up . Instead ,let him try to solve things by himself . At the same time ,remind him that youre always there for him if he should ask for help or advice. Show respect for your teenagers privacy(隐私). Never read his mail or listen to their on personal conversations.Teach your teenager that the family phone is for the whole family . If your child talks on the familys telephone for too long ,tell him he can talk for 15 minutes, but then he must stay off the phone for at least an equal period of time . This is not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenagers moderation(节制). If you are open to the idea, allow your teenager his own phone that he pays for with his own pocket money or a part-time job.1. The main purpose of the text is to tell parents _ . A. how to get along with teenager B. how to respect a teenager C. how to understand a teenager D. how to help teenager grow up2. What does the phrase clam up in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. refuse to talk B. show respect C. become excited D. ask for help3. The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager _ . A. to pay his own telephone B. to use phone in a proper way C. to share phone with friends D. to answer the phone quickly 4. What should parents do in raising a teenager according to the text? A. Not allow him to learn driving or take drugs. B. Not talk about personal things with him. C. Let him have his own telephone. D. Give him advice only when necessary答案:1. D2. A3. B4. D解析:【语篇解读】本文是论述文。本文介绍了一些为人父母,与子女相处,教导他们的一些方法。1. 主旨大意题。这篇文章的目的就是告诉家长们如何帮助孩子们成长。答案D。2. 细节理解题。上下文中If your child is unwilling to discuss something, dont insist he tell you whats in his mind. The more you insist, the more likely that hell clam up . Instead, let him try to solve things by himself . 如果孩子不愿意说,不能强求,不然,这个地方的clam up 应该是和前面的unwilling to discuss一样的意思,所以是选择A:refuse to talk。3. 细节理解题。根据原文:This is not only frees up the line so that other family members can make and receive calls, but teaches your teenagers moderation(节制). 所以答案是:B,正确使用电话。4. 判断推理题。答案在原文中:At the same time, remind him that youre always there for him if he should ask for help or advice. 所以答案选:D。体裁:论述文话题:关注青少年成长类 难度:A整篇文章难度较低。文章结构清晰,主旨明确,基本没有长难单词。考查题目以对全文的主旨把握和细节推理为主,需要考生在抓住主旨的同时关注细节。考点:1. 本题属于主旨大意题。2. 本题属于细节理解题。3. 该题属于细节理解题。4. 该题属于判断推理题。B February 4,2012 saw the take-off of a new rising NBA star-Jeremy Lin . Among professional basketball players ,Jeremy Lins background is not unique . He graduated from Harvard University, which sends few players to the NBA, and he is the only Chinese-American NBA player . But when you watch him on the court ,there is no doubt that he belongs to there. He moves with speed and grace that prove years of faithful practice , which is strengthened by a love for basketball.Lins enjoyment of basketball actually began in Taiwan. When Lins father moved to U.S.,his interest in the sport only grew and he passed on this love of basketball to his son, introducing him to the game at the age of five . The young Lin spent much of his youth playing basketball for fun ,In high school , Lin dreamed of playing in the NBA. When he applied for college, he was not offered a single sports scholarship . However ,after he entered Harvard, he is offered a place on its college basketball team.During Lins time at Harvard, his basketball career began to speed up . He scored 1,482 points, making him one of the highest scores in Ivy League history.When he graduated , no professional team offered Lin a contract, but he was invited to play in the NBA Summer League . He played well and ended up eagerly signing a contract with the Golden State Warriors.At first, playing in the professional games filled Lin with excitement. He treasured opportunities to meet players he had been watching on TV for years. But slowly, the excitement disappeared and was replaced by anxiety. In a few difficult months, he was cut by two teams before the New York Knicks picked him up.But he had the courage and determination to stick to his dream, so he put himself into hard training to get ready for his opportunity to come. Then his moment arrived on February 4, 2012, on which his excellent performance made him famous overnight. After that, he led the Knicks to their fifth straight victory.But he Associated Press called Lin “the most surprising story in the NBA”. Knicks fans developed the nickname for him “Linsanity”(林发疯)time magazine released its 2012 list of the 100 “Most Influential People in the World”. Jeremy Lin included. No doubt, Lin fever is continuing to spread if you havent already caught “ Linsanity”, get ready.1.Which of the following elements is of little help in Lins success?A. his fathers influenceB. his devotion to basketballC. his years of hard workD. his graduation from Harvard University2.Which is the right order for Lins life?a. He made an excellent performance on Feb,4 .b. He was fired by the Golden State Warriors.c. He was invited to play in the NBA Summer League.d.He graduated from Harvard University.e. He became famous overnight.A. a, d, c, b, e B. d, b, c, a, c C. d, c, b, a, eD. a, c, d, c, b3. which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Before Lin there was no Chinese-American NBA players.B. Lin learned to play basketball when he was eight.C. Lin was excited for professional games and did a good job at the beginning.D. Lin is the most outstanding player in NBA.4. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. NBA prefers graduates from Harvard University.B. Lin didnt have a smooth road in NBA.C. Lin didnt show his basketball talents in Harvard University.D. Lin got an easy entry into NBA.答案:1. D2. C3. A4. B解析:【语篇解读】本文是人物介绍题材的文章。介绍了NBA最近的新星:中国华裔林书豪的成名之路并不顺畅,但是通过不懈的努力,成就了自己。1. 细节理解题。Be of little help, 没什么作用的。原文:He graduated from Harvard University, which sends few players to the NBA。所以选:D。2. 细节理解题。按时间顺寻排序,可以根据连接词when,at first,but slowly,and then;进行排序就可以得出答案:C。3. 细节理解题。原文:and he is the only Chinese-American NBA player. Only 仅有的一个,所以以前NBA没有中国球员。答案选:A。4. 判断推理题。由文章介绍的可得知,林书豪的篮球之路并不是一帆风顺的。所以答案选:B.体裁:记叙文话题:个人奋斗史类 难度:A整篇文章难度较低。文章结构清晰,主旨明确,基本没有长难单词。考查题目以对全文的主旨把握和细节推理为主,需要考生在抓住主旨的同时关注细节。考点:1. 本题属于细节理解题。2. 本题属于细节理解题。3. 该题属于细节理解题。4. 该题属于判断推理题。 CWhen travelers check the flight board at the airport and see some routes are being called off, it can fill them with a sense of worry. This can happen to any tourist at any lime, due to airline striker, volcanic eruptions(火山爆发) or a number of other disasters. While they will possibly be late lo return home, there are several things travelers can do before departing or during an emergency(紧急情况) that can help process go as smoothly as possible.According to Australia News, travelers should be well-informed about the place they plan to visit ahead of time. If journeying to a place thats known for flooding or hurricanes, a daily weather check by smart phone or laptop may help tourists not lake the airport all together if an emergency could happen unexpectedly.Some travelers may wish 10 stay away from the daily news while trying to relax on vacation, but it can be important to know the latest event in your new place. If trouble seems to be happening, travelers can make several plans before the crowds form.Having help on speed dial is key 10 quickly finding solutions in time of need. Organizing some kind of escape route for travelers and their loved ones will keep everyone knowing where they are during an emergence. Know whore the highest ground is in areas likely to be flooding, or plan out a way to escape fire at the hotel before disaster strikes.One important way to prepare for emergency situations is ensuring travelers have at least two forms of payment. Local money is key when there is not an ATM or a credit card is useless. If guests in a foreign country to offer payment for last minute transportation plans out of an area, having cash on hand may be the easiest way to find quick solutions to stay safe, according to Money Wise. Preparation for the worst and hoping for the best is the ideal way to travel, just in cast any natural disasters , illnesses or other tough disasters get in the way of a vacation. This will lessen as much stress as possible when dealing with emergencies that can happen on a trip.1. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How to plan for quick escape and emergences on vacationB. What to do when a disaster happens on a tripC. How to make good preparations for a travel abroadD. Reparations for the worst and hoping for the best2. How many main particular preparations for emergency does the author suggest in the passageA.3 B. 4 C. 5 D.63. According to the passage, when traveling abroad, travelers _.A. should check the daily weather at hometown by smart phoneB. had better not pay attention to the latest news in the new placeC. need to prepare two or more forms of paymentD. should turn off their telephones to enjoy themselves4. The author writes this article in order to help those who.A.hope to settle abroadB. stay in dangerous situationsC. have survived a disasterD. want to travel on holidays答案:1. C2. B3. C4. D解析:【语篇解读】本文是介绍类文章。本文论述了在外旅游时,应该对突发情况,做好相应的准备工作,以防万一。1. 主旨大意题。文章一开头:there are several things travelers can do before departing or during an emergency(紧急情况) that can help process go as smoothly as possible.就点明了这篇文章的目的。2. 细节理解题。文中2、3、4、5段,每一段都论述了一种准备手段来应对旅行中的突发情况。如:well-informed about the place; now the latest event in your new place; Organizing some kind of escape route for travelers and their loved ones; at least two forms of payment.所以答案选:B。3. 细节理解题。第五段中at least two forms of payment. 所以答案选:C。4. 判断推理题。本文章是给想要旅游度假的人的一些建议。所以答案选:D。体裁:介绍类文话题:生活常识类 难度:A整篇文章难度较低。文章结构清晰,主旨明确,基本没有长难单词。考查题目以对全文的主旨把握和细节推理为主,需要考生在抓住主旨的同时关注细节。考点:1. 本题属于主旨大意题。2. 本题属于细节理解题。3. 该题属于细节理解题。4. 该题属于判断推理题。DThe weather is something that no one can control. There are so many expressions about the rain. Sometimes when you need rain, yet you do not get any. Other times you get rain when you do not want it.Take a ball game for example. A sudden rainstorm can stop an exciting game, making the players and the person who watch the game run for cover. If the game can not continue, people who bought tickets are means a second chance at something.Often a rain check has nothing to do with rain. Some may offer rain check when they sell all of the products such as a low price TV set. The rain check allows a person to buy the TV set later at the same low price after the- 配套讲稿:
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