人教版2020届九年级英语中考一模试卷B卷.doc
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人教版2020届九年级英语中考一模试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共12题;共24分)1. (2分)Mrs. Chen teaches English. We like class very much.A . we, herB . us, herC . our, herD . us, she2. (2分)The basketball is _ the bed _ the floor. A . under, onB . under, inC . on, underD . on, on3. (2分)Shao Shuai is one of the boys in China. We should leam from him.A . thankfulB . more thankfulC . most thankfulD . less thankful4. (2分)We cant eat in the classroom, _ we can eat outside. A . andB . soC . butD . or5. (2分)you away from home yesterday morning?A . DidB . WasC . WhyD . Were6. (2分) May I speak to Mrs. Black?Sorry, Mum cant come to the phone now. She a shower.A . hasB . hadC . is havingD . was having7. (2分)So far, we _ English for three years.A . have learntB . learnC . learntD . had learnt8. (2分)Are you going to borrow a dictionary or a magazine ? _ .A . Yes, dictionaryB . No, a magazineC . A magazineD . Yes, both9. (2分)He a big head and his hands big.A . has; isB . have; areC . has; areD . have; is10. (2分)Yesterday, I the subway home when I suddenly found I was on the wrong line. A . tookB . was takingC . had taken11. (2分)Its said that an Asian Culture Village inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the coming Asian Youth Games period. A . buildsB . is buildingC . will be builtD . was built12. (2分)I asked him _. A . what his name isB . what is his nameC . what his name wasD . what was his name二、 完型填空 (共1题;共10分)13. (10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was about twelve years old, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to tell me about my shortcomings (缺点). Week by week her list became 1: I was very short, and I wasnt a good student, I talked too much, and so on. I tried to stand(忍受)all of these as long as I could. 2, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears(眼泪) in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then asked, Are the things that she said true or not? Jane, have you ever 3what youre really like? Now you have that girls ideas. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 4. Pay no attention to(别在意) the other things that she said.I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldnt 5, like being very short, but a good number of them I could. I wanted to change the bad things in me, and for the 6time I knew something about myself in a very clear way.I brought the list back to my father. He refused to take it. Thats just for you, he said, You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself, but sometimes others opinions are also important, so you 7learn how to listen, and not just 8your ears in anger and feel hurt(受伤害). When something that is said about you is true, youll find that it will be 9to you. Our world is full of people who think that they know you. Dont shut your ears. Listen to all of them, 10the truth and do what you think is the right thing to do. I have remembered my fathers advice at many important moments. I have never had a better piece of advice in my whole life.(1)A . longer B . shorter C . wider D . bigger (2)A . Luckily B . Suddenly C . Finally D . Happily (3)A . made sure B . talked about C . got over D . thought about (4)A . crazy B . wrong C . true D . different (5)A . support B . know C . understand D . change (6)A . first B . second C . last D . next (7)A . like to B . needs to C . have to D . would like to (8)A . open B . close C . cover D . care (9)A . cheerful B . beautiful C . wonderful D . helpful (10)A . hear B . watch C . notice(注意) D . record 三、 阅读理解 (共5题;共61分)14. (8分)阅读理解 The Legendary Berlnuda Triangle (百慕大三角): A Mystery No MoreFor years, people have believed that an area of the Atlantic Ocean between Bermuda, Puerto Rico and Florida, USA was a dangerous place. They thought planes and boats passing through here were likely to disappear. By 1964, a writer had called the area the Bermuda Triangle. The name stuck, and so did the mystery.In 1945, five US Navy planes, called Flight 19 took off from Florida and never came back. After they disappeared into the Bermuda Triangle, different ideas had begun to spread that the area was a dangerous place. Even before this famous flight, several ships had disappeared in these waters. People had many different ideas about why this appended. Some people even believed that a huge octopus (章鱼) was responsible!However, scientists believe that weather is part of the problem. Unusually shaped clouds above the area create strong winds that go down into the water, creating huge tsunami (海啸) waves that can take down boats or low-flying planes. And many researchers believe that theres no mystery, at all Ship goes down and plane accidents happen all over the world. It just seems to happen more in the Bermuda Triangle because theres more traffic.The Bermuda Triangle is also one of the deepest areas of the Atlantic, with some areas being 8 km (5 mi.) deep. So, remains are hard to find which makes the disappearances seem even more mysterious. In 2011, the Flight 19 planes were found, showing that they didnt completely disappear. But no matter how much evidence(证据) there is that the Bermuda Triangle is no more dangerous than any other part of the ocean, many still believe that you mustnt go there.(1)The third paragraph mainly tells us about the . A . disadvantagesB . factsC . causesD . results(2)It is hard to find the remains in the Bermuda . A . its too deepB . the water runs too quicklyC . they completely disappearedD . there are dangerous animals(3)The writer writes the passage mainly to_. A . introduce the Bermuda Triangle to peopleB . tell people the history of the Bermuda TriangleC . encourage people to visit the Bermuda TriangleD . show people how to pass the Bermuda Triangle safely(4)Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A . The Bermuda Triangle is an area of the Pacific Ocean.B . People had many different ideas about what caused the disappearances.C . Evidence shows that the Bermuda Triangle is the most dangerous area in the world.D . By the time Flight 19 disappeared, the area had already been called the Bermuda Triangle.15. (10分)阅读短文,选择恰当的答案 Yuri Gagarin was a famous Soviet astronaut. He was born in a town in the west of Moscow on 9 March, 1934. He showed great interest in flight and universe when he was a school boy. His Maths teacher was a pilot during the Second World War. Yruri Gagarin learnt a lot from him.Later, Yuri Gagarin went to a technical school and learnt to fly a small plane. In 1955, after graduating from the technical school, he entered a flight training school.In 1960, Gagarin was selected as one of the 20 astronauts for the space programme of his country. Along with the others, he had a lot of tests of his physical and mental abilities. He was the best.On 12 April, 1961, he made history. He orbited(绕轨道而行) the Earth for 108 minutes. After returning safely, Gagarin became a hero in his country, and people in other countries were also very interested in his flight.Gagarin never went into space again, but he trained other astronauts, including the first woman in space.On 27 March, 1968, the first spaceman died in a plane crash because of bad weather.(1)Yuri Gagarin was interested in _ when he was a school boy. A . Science and MathsB . war and peaceC . space programmeD . flight and universe(2)What does the underlined word selected in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A . 挑选B . 选举C . 许可D . 拒绝(3)When did Gagarin make history? A . In 1955.B . In 1960.C . In 1961.D . In 1968.(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . Gagarin was born in a town in the west of Moscow.B . Gagarin orbited the Earth for one hour and forty-eight minutes.C . Gagarin entered a flight training school.D . Gagarin went to space again after he made history.(5)According to the passage, we can know _. A . Gagarin died at the age of 24B . Gagarin trained the first woman astronautC . Gagarin only had the tests of mental abilities in 1960D . Gagarins plane crashed because of its bad conditions16. (10分)阅读理解James is a good student and he has lots of friends,but he also has a problem. Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school. James is very unhappy and he doesnt know what to do about it. Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.Dont feel worried. Its not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry,but you are not alone. Dont feel that you have to hide the problem. You should find a person you can trust,and tell them. It might be your teacher,your parents,or even your friends parents. After you tell someone,you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱).Speaking to an adult might make you nervous,but here are other things you can do. Some people express their feelings more easily on paper. Write a letter to someone or keep a diary. Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens. You can use it as proof to show what is going on. And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult. Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!Also,dont show you are sad and dont try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop. (1)What do you think the text is trying to tell us? A . What to do about being bullied.B . How to be a good student at school.C . What to write well in a diary.D . How to give suggestions to teenagers.(2)Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied? A . Because you are not alone.B . Because it is not your fault.C . Because someone has known about it.D . Because youre doing something wrong.(3)Youd better go and find a person you can trust and _. A . know what happensB . learn from themC . ask for helpD . make them lonely(4)If you remember and follow the suggestions above, _. A . nobody will speak to the bulliesB . everybody will feel some reliefC . someone will express their feelingsD . the bullies will soon stop(5)What does the underlined word ignore mean in the text?A . take no notice ofB . take care ofC . make full use ofD . get more help from17. (12分)阅读理解A growing number of Chinese Internet users have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular online. It was reported that more than 250 billion yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.Why do people use the Internet to shop?Some people say it is more convenient. They dont have to leave their homes to order something; they can shop for anything they want at any time; they can find things for sale that they cant find in the stores near their homes. Still other people say they can find cheaper products on the Internet, and they can save more money.You may question the security of online shopping. Dont worry. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.If you want to buy something on the Internet, you need a credit card. You have to type your credit card number and information on the website and send them to the store over the Internet. You have to be sure that the store will not use your information in the wrong way. You dont want someone to get your credit card number, so be careful with it, because people sometimes steal credit card numbers from stores.The Internet is also a good place to go window-shopping. Window-shopping is when you look at the things for sale in a store, but dont plan to buy anything. In window-shopping you can see what kinds of things you are able to get and how much they cost. Some stores like Ross Stores have a website for information about their stores, but not for shopping. Some stores have a website for information about their stores, and you can shop online there, such as Office Depot, Payless Shoe Source, Safeway. Some stores like Amazon,com are only for online shopping.(1)people use the Internet to shop because _. A . they can buy the things conveniently.B . they want to buy anything they wantC . they want to leave their homesD . they can get things with less money(2)The Chinese meaning of the word “security” in this passage is _. A . 时尚B . 质量C . 安全D . 流程(3)It can be learned from Paragraph 5 that a credit card _. A . is used by students at schoolB . is usually an ID cardC . may be a room card at a hotelD . must be careful when we shop on line(4)According to the passage, you neednt worry about the security of online shopping because _. A . the products you receive are the bestB . you can get your money back at anytimeC . you can get your money if you arent satisfiedD . the products online are the cheapest.(5)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A . You can shop online atB . You cannot shop online at Rossstores.com.C . You an only do window-shopping atD . You can do window-shopping and shop online at safeway.com.(6)The passage is mainly about _. A . Shopping online is not safeB . Taobao is very popular in China.C . Online shopping in ChinaD . Window-shopping in the world.18. (21分)根据短文内容,回答问题。How much do you know about Albert Einstein?Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, was a great scientist in the world. He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All his life, he hated war. However, his most famous idea, E = mc, helped create the worlds most dangerous weapon (武器). Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas.What did he like?Einstein liked learning sailing (帆船运动). He sailed in small boats all his life. He once joked, “Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!” When Einstein was a child, his mother made him take violin lessons. At first, he didnt like the violin. But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist.Later, he said, “热爱是最好的老师。”Why is the sky blue?In 1910, Einstein asked a question which many children often ask, “Why is the sky blue?” After his careful research, he answered the question like this: “Its because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas particles (气体微粒) spread the blue light all over the sky.” His answer is true in physics.(1)请将文中处句子译为汉语。 (2)请将文中处句子译为英语。 (3)请在下面的加横线上填上一个三个词的短语。Einstein _ learning sailing and playing the violin.(4)请在文章中找出和所给句子意义相同的一句话。Einsteins parent made him take violin lessons when he was young.(5)How was the answer to the question why the sky is blue? 四、 书面表达 (共2题;共10分)19. (5分)书面表达前一段时间,歌舞江南style风靡全球,而韩国歌手朴载相更是凭借此歌红遍全世界。请根据下表所提供的信息写一篇英语短文介绍一下PSY(鸟叔):要求:1. 词数: 80个左右(开头和结尾已给出的内容不记入总词数);2. 内容必须包括上表中的要点,可适当发挥,但不要逐字翻译;3. 条理清楚、语句连贯;Have you heard of Gangnam Style? What do you know about the singer who sings this song?PSY comes fromLets sing and dance to the song Gangnam Style together now!20. (5分)假如你是李华,你校校报的英语专栏正在开展以美丽的黄河风情线 (The Beautiful Yellow River Custom Tourist Line)为主题的英语征文活动,你打算参加。请根据以下内容要点用英语写一篇短文。 风情线总览 (the Yellow River, run through the city of Lanzhou, a famous road called Binhe Road, along the Yellow River);聚焦景观 (Zhongshan Bridge, waterwheel(水车), many parks);休闲娱乐 (fly kites, play chess);特色游览 (go sightseeing, sheepskin raft (羊皮筏子), water bus)。要求:80词左右;条理清楚,行文连贯,书写规范;内容上可适度发挥。注意:不得出现学校、姓名等个人信息(除所给身份外)。第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共12题;共24分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、二、 完型填空 (共1题;共10分)13-1、三、 阅读理解 (共5题;共61分)14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、四、 书面表达 (共2题;共10分)19-1、20-1、- 配套讲稿:
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