人教高中英语必修1-Unit 2课时练习及解析
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人教版高中英语 必修一 Unit 2 课时练习.单项填空1(2012年泰安模拟)Having lived in the town for many years,Mr. Smith no longer felt _ among the local people.Aout of controlBout of touchCout of place Dout of use解析:考查介词短语用法。句意:因为在镇上已经生活了多年,史密斯先生不再觉得与当地人没有交往了。out of touch失去联系的,不来往的;out of control失控;out of place不合适的;不相称的;不在恰当的位置;out of use不被使用。故此题正确选项为B。答案:B2Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London.Exactly,_ theyve learned a lot about grammar and known many words.Aif only Bnow thatCas if Deven if解析:考查连词用法。答句句意:完全正确,即使他们已经学习了很多的语法,也懂得了许多单词也是如此。even if即使;if only但愿;要是多好;now that既然;as if好像。答案:D3(2012年成都模拟)Hi,Maria!I got the first place in the exam._!Everyone knows you cheated and you just copied Tonys.ACongratulations BCome onCGood luck DCheer up解析:Come on“别逗了!算了吧!得了吧!”答案:B4If you let challenges and difficulties benefit _ depress you,much more can be accomplished than you thought possible.Amore than Brather thanCless than Dother than解析:rather than“而不是,并非”。答案:B5Jackson was late for Mr. Blacks literature class this morning._?As far as I know,he never came late for class.ASo what BWhy notCHow come DWhat for解析:How come?怎么会这样?答案:C6More than one worker _ sent to the training center to improve their working skills in the past three years.Aare Bhave beenCis Dhas been解析:more than one worker后面用单数谓语。答案:D7(2012年北京模拟)Today,_ rapid transportation and communication,the whole world seems to be smaller.Aregardless of Bin spite ofCinstead of Dbecause of解析:考查介词短语辨析。句意:今天,由于交通和通讯的快捷,整个世界似乎更小了。regardless of不管;不顾;in spite of尽管;不顾;instead of代替;而不是;because of因为。答案:D8Jack,how did it _ that you made so many mistakes in your homework?I myself havent figured it out yet.Aoccur to Bcome aboutCbring about Dbreak out解析:come about发生,产生。答案:B9Cave exploration,which has come to be known in recent years,is a _ new sport.Arelatively BgraduallyCpublicly Dstrictly解析:relatively相对地;比较地。答案:A10The _ damage caused by the hurricane is much more than the announced figures on TV.Areal BaccurateCactual Dtrue解析:actual实际的,真实的。答案:C11A lot of people here,_,Tom,are for the plan that we will go to the beach on foot.Asuch as Bfor exampleClike Dand so on解析:考查用于举例的一些表达形式。for example作“例如”讲时,一般只以同类事物或人中的“一个”为例,作插入语,用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。such as作“例如”讲,用来列举同类人或事物中的几个例子,且中间没有逗号分隔;like用来表示举例,可与such as互换。但such as用于举例可以分开使用,此时不可与like互换。如果是在句末,经常跟and so on或者etc.连用(表示及其他)。故选B。答案:B12John,I know nothing about playing tennis,I wonder if you could teach me._.Just name the day.AIm glad BGo aheadCMy pleasure DWith pleasure解析:With pleasure乐意;表示同意。答案:D13(2012年重庆卷,35)Look,here comes your dream girl.Invite her to dance._What if she refuses me?AI dont know. BWhy me?CWith pleasure. DSo what?解析:考查情景交际。I dont know.我不知道(是否该邀她跳舞)。Why me?为什么要我去?With pleasure.乐意效劳。So what?那又怎样?答案:A14What disappointed us is not what he did in class but _.Ain the way he did it Bthe way he did itCthe way how he did it Dthe way why he did it解析:the way后面的定语从句可省略关系引导词。句意:令我们失望的不是他在课上的所做所为,而是他所做的方式。答案:B15Unemployment in the USA is likely to remain high in 2011,and _ for the next few years.Apossibly BnecessarilyCgradually Dnormally解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:2011年美国的失业率有可能仍然保持高位,并且未来几年有可能还会如此。possibly可能地;necessarily必要地;gradually逐渐地;normally正常地。答案:A.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ATwo Chinese farmers who became an overnight sensation(轰动) when their heartrending version of a famous pop song appeared on the Internet took to the stage in front of thousands of fans in Shanghai last Saturday.Wang Xu,44,and Liu Gang,29,sang “In the Spring” alongside the songs star composer Wang Feng,in front of about 80,000 people at the Shanghai Stadium.The audience buzzed with excitement and let out deafening cheers,the moment as they were introduced on the stage and then when Liu started the first sentence of their parts of the song.The two migrant workers became stars after singing the tearjerker(催人泪下) song during an evening drinking session in a 6squaremeter rented room in a late August evening.A friend recorded the performance on a cell phone and posted it on the Internet.“If someday I am dead,please bury me in the spring,” they sing.Wangs penetrating chorus,delivered with his eyes closed,has moved thousands to tears.Wang and Liu consider the song a true portrait of lowerclass groups like themselves.“With no credit card,no girlfriend,or a home with hot water,but only a guitar,I am singing happily,on streets,under bridges or in the wild country,though nobody pays attention to the music,” they sing.To support his wife and two sons,Wang came to Beijing in 2000 from the countryside and has worked as a boiler man,and street peddler,before becoming a medical warehouse keeper,with a monthly pay of around 1,500 yuan.Little is left after he pays 600 yuan for rent and buys food.Liu came to Beijing in 2002.“I want to try my luck in the big city,” he said.He had worked as a guard,roadside peddler,and porter,but never had a stable job.Street performing was his main income,even after he married and became a father three years ago.Wang and Liu are still uncertain where their fame will lead.Wang has started learning to use a computer.They even have a microblog(微博) account to communicate with fans.【语篇解读】一首春天里,唱出了王旭和刘刚这两位中国农民工的感慨,本文介绍了王旭和刘刚的生活经历,以及他们对未来生活的打算。16Wang Xu and Liu Gang first became nationally known after _.Athey sang the song “In the Spring” with a star composer Wang FengBthe video of them singing “In the Spring” was posted on the InternetCthey sang on streets and under bridgesDthey started their microblog解析:考查细节理解。第四段说,这两个农民工在八月末的一个晚上在出租屋里喝酒,唱了这首催人泪下的歌曲,一个朋友将它用手机录下来并上传到网上,由此这两个农民工成了明星。再结合第一段和第二段可知在网上上传的就是“In the Spring”这首歌。答案:B17People like Wang and Lius version of “In the Spring” because _.Athey sang the song better than other singersBthey were introduced to the public by the song writer himselfCit was specially composed for them twoDit is a heartfelt expression of the two singers as migrant workers解析:考查细节理解。第六段说,这首歌的歌词写的是像他俩这样处于社会底层的人们的真实生活。人们喜欢他们演唱的这首歌是因为他俩演唱的这个版本表达了城市农民工的心声。答案:D18It can be inferred from the passage that _.Amigrant workers conditions will be improved soonBthey will learn to write songs on computersCa song showing peoples real life and feelings is more likely to be acceptedDsingers from migrant workers are more likely to become popular解析:考查推理判断。从文章的叙述看,王旭和刘刚的一首春天里唱出了农民工的真实感受,从而一夜成名,由此可见反映人们真实生活和感受的歌曲更容易被人接受,故选C。答案:C19The best possible title for the passage is _.AInternet Farmer Stars Make Stage AppearanceB“In the Spring”A Touching SongCA Successful Internet PerformanceDNo Pains,No Gains解析:考查主旨大意。本文主要介绍了两个农民工演唱的一首春天里使他们一夜成名,并介绍了他俩的生活经历。答案:AB(2012南京高三二模)BEIJING(01202012)Zhao Benshan,one of the most famous Chinese comics (喜剧演员),announced on Thursday that he has decided to be absent from the Spring Festival Evening Party,mainlands mostviewed show,which is organized by China Central Television (CCTV) and staged on the eve of Spring Festival.Every year since 1990,the 55yearold Liaoning native,has taken part in the show.But according to a statement released by CCTV on its microblog on Thursday,Zhao will not appear because of his fatigue.Zhao has fully prepared for his part in the show and has participated in several rehearsals (彩排) though he has been ill,according to the statement,but he finally decided to leave the show because “he felt exhausted and excessively tired”“Zhaos leave will not affect our schedule for the show,”said Ma Xin,who works for CCTV.However,Ma refused to give more details about Zhaos sudden decision to leave .On Thursday afternoon,more than 9 million users on Sina weibo,Chinas most popular microblogging service,have expressed their opinions on this news item.A Beijing microblogger who uses the name Mengguniang said she felt disappointed and shocked after learning Zhao will not be featured in this years show.“I look forward to watching Zhaos funny performance every year,”she said.Some people say they do not believe that Zhao quits because of his illness and think the real reason is that he lacks the ability to put on a good show after all these years.Some audience in the south are not very interested in his shows because of regional cultural gaps and their intolerance of Zhaos northeastern accent.【语篇解读】本文介绍了著名喜剧演员赵本山退出2012中央电视台春晚,以及博客的评论。20Whats the main idea of the passage?ASomething about the Spring Festival Evening Party.BA popular comic wont appear at the Spring Festival Evening Party.CZhao Benshan is exhausted and tired.DMost people are sad about Zhaos decision.解析:主旨大意题。由全文可以知道文章主要介绍了喜剧演员赵本山不再出演春晚。答案:B21Zhao Benshan began to take part in the Spring Festival Evening Party when he was _ years old.A23B26C33D36解析:细节理解题。由文中第二段第一句“Every year since 1990,the 55yearold Liaoning native,has taken part in the show.”可知赵本山33岁时开始登上中央电视台。答案:C22The underlined word in the second paragraph means that Zhao is _.Aold BfatCunhappy Dtired解析:词义猜测题。由文中第三段“.leave the show because he felt exhausted and excessively tired.”可知fatigue意思是“疲倦的,疲乏的。”答案:D23Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AAll Chinese like to watch Zhaos shows.BZhao didnt prepare for the Spring Festival Evening Party.CMengguniang was sad about Zhaos decision.DOveten million users on Sina weibo were concerned about the news.解析:细节理解题。由文中第五段“.she felt disappointed and shocked after learning Zhao will not be featured in this years show.”可知C项正确。答案:C24Some audience in the south are not very interested in Zhaos shows because _.AZhaos shows are in low levelBof regional cultural gaps and Zhaos northeastern accentCZhao lacks the ability to put on a good showDZhao looks like a farmer in a small countryside解析:细节理解题。由文中最后一段可知B项正确。答案:B8- 配套讲稿:
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