英语专业四级作文辅导.ppt
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专四英语作文历年考题及类型,三段式作文写作手法,专四作文模板,引出话题。提出(给定、个人)观点。支持论点的理由1、2、3。证明1、2、3。总结观点。提出建议。,给定观点型(证明一个给定观点),1.Inrecentyears,引出话题(转述问题)hasbecomeahottopicbothonandoffcampus.Inmyopinion,提出给定论点.Firstly,支持论点的理由1.证明理由1.Secondly,支持论点的理由2.证明理由2.Thirdly,支持论点的理由3.证明理由3.Inaword,重申主题.,2.Itotallyagreewith提出给定论点,andIwillexplainwhythisisthecase.Thefirstandmostimportantreasonisthatitishumannatureto支持论点的理由1.Ifyoujustlookaround,youwillalwayssee理由1带来的这正面效果.Forinstance,例证理由1.AnotherreasonwhyIagreewith论点isthat支持论点的理由2.Infact,agoodexampleofthisisthat例证理由2.Movingontowiderthemes,支持论点的理由3.Itisveryclearthat总结观点.Thereisnoquestioninmymindthat重申观点.,3.Acommongroundhasbeenreachedthat,引出话题(转述问题)。提出给定论点。Foronething,支持论点的理由1。证明理由1.Foranother,支持论点的理由2。证明理由2.Sofromwhathasbeendiscussed,onecanreachonlythisconclusion重述论点。,范文,TheImportanceofKeepingaGoodMoodInrecentyears,peoplefindthemselvesundermoreandmorepressurefromeducation,career,orfamily.Weoftenhearcasesofgoingmadorcommittingsuicidebythosewhocannothandletheirstresswell.Soitsbecomeahottopichowtomanageonespressure.Regardingthis,Iarguethatitisreallyimportanttokeepagoodmood.,Foronething,ithelpsyoutogetalongwellwithothers.Ifyoucouldmaintainagoodmood,youwouldtakeanoptimisticandpositiveattitudetowardslife.Youtreatyourclassmatesorcolleaguesasfriendsratherthanrivals.Thus,youcooperatewithotherswellandarepopularinyourcircle.Asaresult,youspendeverydayinaharmoniousatmosphere.Foranother,yourhealthbenefitsfromyourgoodmood.Wheningoodmood,youwouldnotoftengetangry.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.Whenyouareintroubleorfrustration,youwouldtakeitinareasonablewayandovercomeitinashorttime.,Allinall,wemustbefullyawareoftheimportanceofkeepingagoodmoodinordertofacethepressuresorstressesofmodernsociety.,自由发挥型(基于特定话题提出自己的观点看法),Nowadays,itsaheateddiscussedtopictomanypeoplethat引出话题(转述问题)。Asforme,提出论点.Ofcoursetherearemanybenefitsofthis,butgenerallytheycomedowntotwomajorones.Firstofall,支持论点的理由1.证明理由1.Secondly,支持论点的理由2.证明理由2.Inconclusion,重申观点.So提出意见.,Thesedays,weoftenhearabout引出话题(转述问题)。Peoplesattitudetowardsitvarygreatly.Frommypointofview,itsagoodwayto提出论点.Tobeginwith,支持论点的理由1.证明理由1.Ontheotherhand,支持论点的理由2.证明理由2.Allinall,重申观点hasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Weshouldtakeintoaccount需要注意的地方.,TheBestWaytoStayHealthyNowadays,itsaheateddiscussedtopictomanypeoplethatwhatisthebestwaytostayhealthy.AsfarasIamconcerned,thebestwayistodevelopagoodqualityofmind.Firstly,agoodqualityofmindisabasicrequirementforanormalandhappylife.Manypatients,forinstance,arementallytroubledratherthanphysicallysick.Thesepeopleareverysensitiveandfragile,thusoftenputthemselvesinanxieties.Oncetheyareunderpressure,theycanteasilygetoutoftheshadowofdepressionandsadness.Theyshouldlearnhowtorelaxandreleasetheirtensednerves.,Beside,Ifyouhavedevelopedagoodqualityofmind,youarelikelytogetalongwellwithothers,willingtoplayyourpartinthesociety.Enrollingforsomekeep-fitclubsorjoiningsometravelagency,whichbythemselvesarevariousofphysicalexercises,willbenefityoualot.Asapoemsays,youthisnotaperiodoftime;itsastateofmind.Inordertohaveayoungheartandenjoypassionforlife,letstrytokeepagoodqualityofpsychology.,对比选择型(从A、B两种不同(对立或相关)的观点中选一种论述),SomepeoplebelieveA.OtherpeopletaketheviewofB.Inmyopinion,theadvantagesofBaremorethanthoseofAbecauseBfitsmebetterintwoways.First,支持论点的理由1.证明理由1.Second,支持论点的理由2.证明理由2.Fromtheabove,IthinkBhasalotofadvantagescomparingwithA.So重申观点.,便条的基本格式,日期:a.月日例如:June8,Sept.23,May11b.日月例如:8thJune或8June,23rdSept.或23Sept.,11thMay或11Mayc.星期月日例如:Tues.July12,Sat.Oct.24,Sun.May11d.星期日月例如:Tues.12thJuly或Tues.12July,Sat.24thOct.或Sat.24Oct.,Sun.11thMay或Sun.11May,称呼非正式化正文简单明了,中心突出署名姓、名、全姓名便条特点简单句主动语态口语化,邀请,时间XXX,邀请原因。附加信息(时间、地点等)。确认方式。希望。署名,Sample,Sept.8MingMing,SamandIwillvisittheSummerPalacetomorrowmorning.Weshouldbeverygladifyoucouldjoinusatthegateoftheuniversityat7:00a.m.PleasecallmeorSamwhetheryouwilljoinusornot.Lana,道歉,时间XXX,Imsorryto/that道歉内容。说明理由。补救措施(时间、地点)。Withmanyapologies.署名,Sample,July12Greece,ImsorryIfailedtomeetyouatthegateoftheschoolthismorning.ProfessorSmithslecturelastedlongerthanIexpected.Iwillcomeovertoyourapartmentat5oclockthisafternoonifitsconvenientforyou.Withmanyapologies.Yourssincerely,Mary,约会、安排,时间XXX,约会目的。提出建议(约会时间、地点等)。附加说明信息。征求对方意见(若不合适)。署名,Sample,May10Mr.Smith,Ihavetoattendameetingtomorrowmorning.WouldyoupleasemeetMr.ZhangMingonmybehalfattheairporttomorrowat9:00a.m.andtakehimtotheStateGuestHotel?HearrivesonFlightPA933formParis.IllbewaitingforbothofyouattheHotel.(Pleaseringmeifyoufindthetimeisnotconvenientforyou.)ManyThanks.Ann,祝贺,时间XXX,祝贺原因。具体实施方案(时间、地点)。征求意见。署名,Sample,June12Henry,Congratulationsonyoursuccessfulperformancelastnight.Xiaolong,Lynn,AnnandIwanttoholdapartyforyouinmydepartmenttomorrowafternoontocelebrateyousuccess.Pleasecallmetodecidetheexacttimeofthepartyandinviteyourfriendstojoinusifyouagreetoholdtheparty.Hong,请求(致谢),时间XXX,请求内容。具体实施(时间、地点等)。确认方式。Manythanks!署名,Sample,July4Ann,Imwritinganarticleonthedevelopmentofagriculture.Iwouldbeverygratefulifyoucouldlendmesomebooksonthetopicandgivemesomesuggestions.WoulditbepossibleformetovisityouonSundayat2:00p.m?Manythanks!Lily,August8Lily,MythesishasbeenapprovedbyProf.Liu.Thanksverymuchforyourbooksandsuggestions.Hereisaspecialgiftforyouintokenofmygratitude.Pleasedontopenittilltomorrow.Itwouldbeabigsurpriseforyou.XiaoLi,慰问,XXX,Imsorrytohear/learnthat原因。慰问内容。附加信息(如何处理)署名,Sample,Ann,Wewereverysorrytohearthepassingawayofyourgrandma.pleaseacceptourheartfeltcondolenceandgiveourbestregardstoyourfamily.Pleasedontworryaboutthepresentation.WevepostponedittonextFridayafternoonatthesametime.Wanglin,招领、寻物,XXX,背景信息。详细描述(内容、时、地)归还方式。感激方式。署名,Sample,LI,IhappenedtofindawalletinourlibrarythisafternoonwhenIwasstudyingthere.800yuanisstillinit.Iknewitsyoursfromyouaddressinthewallet.IhopeyoucancometoJB203totakeitbackthiseveningat7:00.Tom,Dearfriends,Ilostmywalletunintentionallyinthelibrarythisafternoon.Itisaredfemale-styleone,with100yuanandmyIDcardandstudentcardinit.Ifyouhavefoundit,pleasebekindenoughtoreturnittome.Iwillrepayyourkindnessgreatly.LiMing,询问(提供)详情,时间XXX,重述事实(第一句话改写)。陈述个人兴趣、意图(原因)。询问详情。确认方式。署名,预测,1.collegeentranceexam2.nationalpostgraduateenrollment3.unemployment4.westernfestival5.attendingTVPKShowsdoesgoodtoyoungpeopleornot6.parentsandchildren,- 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