沪教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)C卷
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沪教版备战2020年中考英语专题复习选词填空(真题)C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共20题;共169分)1. (5分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文正确,通顺。(每词限用一次)large population five live other find short crowed and becomeThe population in ChinaChina has the_population in the world, and about one _of the people in the world live in China. Because of the large_, there is less_space for each family. And its difficult for lots of people_jobs. The large population also causes many_difficulties for the whole nation .For example, were _of energy and water. Most cities are _ than before, _the traffic is much heavier .The large population_a serious problem.2. (10分)根据语境或语意,选择恰当的短句完成句子。instead of dresses up ride my bike give up hang out in person1.I always_o school, and I think its a good way to keep healthy.2.Students should find good methods to study_doing lots of exercises.3.Mulan_like a boy and takes her fathers place to fight in the army.4.The teacher advised the parents to talk with their son_yesterday.5.My mother often told me not to_with my friends on school nights.3. (10分) A. go down B. catch more fish C. heavy D. hungry E. happy F. richestG. the boat and life H. sell the gold chains(链条) I. fishing J. poorMr Smith lived by the sea. He had a big family and he had to work hard, or his wife and children would be_. So he had to get up early every day. After breakfast he set out in a small boat. He always hoped to_.One morning the man got to a good place for fishing. He threw a long rope with many hooks(钩子)into the water. He found it very_and pulled the hooks out of the sea. He saw there were some gold chains(链子. He , of course, was very _.“Ill _ for a lot of money ,” he thought to himself.“Ill build a new house and buy expensive things. Ill be the _man in the world!”Mr. Smith went on drawing his rope and didnt notice what was happening to his boat. It began to_. As he was pulling the gold chains, the boat sank into the sea. He lost not only the gold chains ,but also _!4. (10分)短文填空。从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、 意思完整。每空一词, 每词限用一次。difficult decision feel help open satisfy see somewhere kind weWhen we hear about “the homeless”, most of us think of the developing world. But the fact is that we can see homeless people_. For example, how many of us would expect _ people living on the streets of a developed country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife (妻子) Rita had spent years making meals for the homeless of Berlin, Germany. They often stayed at home, made sandwiches, set a table in the street and gave food to the homeless. “I got such a strong_ when I saw thankful and happy smiles (微笑) on their faces.” said Kurt.The Mullers soon found that food and clothing werent enough. “What these people also need is warmth and caring.” said Rita. The Mullers _ to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita made sure there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always _ to the homeless.They were soon running out of all their time and money, so Kurt had to visit food and clothing factories to ask for help. Many factories were moved (感动) by their _ and spirit, they gave them enough food and clothing.Kurt and Rita get nothing for their hard work. “We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldnt expect money for _ their children. The love we get on the streets is the best thing for _.” Though Rita and Kurt meet many _ and often get tired, they say they will go on with the work because they like the _ of having made a difference in the world.5. (10分)选择方框中的短语,并用其适当形式填空。Be different from, serious about, in fact, be good with, callat(1)Tina is very kind. She _ her classmates. (2)Mike _ his sister. He is outgoing but his sister is very quiet. (3)_,Bill isnt good at Chinese at all. (4)Li Ming _ his friend _ 13986688866 yesterday. (5)Please be _ your lessons. 6. (10分)选词填空。salad, fruit, egg, fun, have(1)Pears and apples are_. (2)I dont like baseball, and I just (仅仅) play it for_. (3)Do you want a boiled (煮熟的 )_for breakfast?(4)Edward_two sister and a brother.(5)I eat two vegetable_for lunch. 7. (10分)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once (将下列单词词组填入空格。每空格填一词,每词只能填一次A. clothes B. left C. though D. difficultE. parent F. reading G. happy with H. angry about I. came trueMy mother was a housewife. She thought that successful people spent a lot more time _ than watching TV. So she asked my brother and me to read two books every week in our free time. She would check them with marks, _ she couldnt read the books at all.When I went to school, I was an A-student, but not for long. I wanted cool _ and hung out with friends. I went from being an A-student to a C-student, but I didnt care. One night, I complained about not having enough Italian T-shirts. Then my mother gave me all her money. She said I could get the money _ to buy shirts if I finished buying all things the family needed. I was very _ that, but after I bought those things, there was no money left. I got to know how _ it was for my mother to do all this. I went back to my studies and become an A-student again. Finally, my dream _ and I become a doctor.My story is really my mothers story-a woman with little education greatly changed my life as a _. So, I believe there is no job more important than parenting.8. (5分)选词填空。present, one, start the day well, a few packets, keep away(1)This will help us _. (2)An apple a day _ the doctor _. (3)We also want to buy _ of salt. (4)It is her birthday today. She gets lots of _ from her friends. (5)January is the _ month of a year. 9. (6分)填空,使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。use,eye,scared,flower, visit,again,careful,I,dirty, oneMrs. Good Will lived alone in a big old houseShe was too old to do a lot of cleaning, so the house was always _She wanted to sell the house,but no one would buy itMrs. Good Will never _the upstair (二楼), so she decided to rent(租)it out to make some moneyShe advertised(登广告)in the newspaper and rented the rooms to the_person who calledHe was a young man named Mick .Mick was tall and fat, and he had little hair. One day, Mrs. Goodwills daughter Hillary came to_When she saw Mick,she was _“Mom,he looks like a criminalYou must be_,”she saidHillary didnt visit_until three months, later When she arrived, she couldnt believe her_The house was clean and beautifulMrs. Goodwill was cooking in the kitchen and Mick was planting some_in the garden (花园).Hillary went to her mom and said,“Mom,your house looks so different now”“Yes, Mick helped_a lot,”Mrs. Goodwill said. “Hes quite different from what you thinkHe is really a kind boy!”10. (10分)根据短文内容从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使短文完整、通顺,有的需要变换形式。something; place, spend; through; seat sea popular, slowModem life is not possible without travelling. The fastest way to travel is by plane. With a modem plane, you can travel in one day to _which it took a month or more to get to one hundred years ago.Travelling by train is _than travelling by plane, but you can see beautiful places _the windows. Modem trains have comfortable _and dining cars. They make the long journey pleasant.Some people prefer to travel by _Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but travelling by sea is a very pleasant way to _a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty miles a day, just as you like. You can stop anytime if there is _interesting to see. That is why travelling by car is _for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane for business trips.11. (5分)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. A. because B. invention C. name D. grew E. was determined toFor 14 years, Michael Jordan played for the Chicago Bulls. He won Most valuable Player five times. His nickname is Air Jordan_he jumps high into the air. He was born on February 17th, 1963. He has two brothers and two sisters. When he was a child. Michael played baseball. Later he played basketball for his school. He_very tall-1. 98 metres. At university, he was not put in the basketball team. He_do better. He practiced hour after hour. He thought about seeing his_on the list of players. At last, he was chosen for the team. 12. (10分)选词填空 go make like same in do parents stay buy such for becauseNowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They dont know how _housework. Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem.Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents_away on business(出差), so they asked Joy _home alone. At first she thought she would be happy _her parents were not in. She could do what she liked. But it was six oclock _the afternoon, she felt hungry.“Oh, its time _supper. Where can I get my food?”she said to herself.Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didnt know how to cook.At that moment, she missed her_very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and_some food to eat.Many teenagers are the _as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills,_as cooking, cleaning their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldnt depend too much on their parents.13. (10分)阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词语填空,方框中有两个词语为多余选项。rule, none, again, note, first directly, another, set, out, gave upOne day, a student asked his teacher, what is greed? The teacher didnt answer his question_, but asked the student to walk through the chocolate factory next to their school and pick out the biggest chocolate bar(条、块) he could findBut there was a _: as he passed through the factory, he could not turn back.The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked, he saw a large chocolate bar. He liked it, but thought he might be able to find an even bigger one if he kept going. He kept walking and saw _chocolate bar. This one was a little bigger. But _, he thought he could find an even bigger one if he kept going. As he neared the end of the factory, he saw fewer chocolate bars, and _of them were as large as the earlier ones. He started to regret his decision to keep going. Finally, he _. He went back to his teacher empty-handed and explained what had happened.The teacher told him, You liked the _chocolate bar, but you kept looking for a bigger one. And later, you realized that you had given up the best chocolate bar because you thought you could do better. That is called greed.14. (10分)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当形式填空, 使句子通顺。listen, catch, sell, lose, not be(1)Could you please _ late for school next time?(2) I cant believe youve sold me such a terrible camera. I want my money back. I _, madam. Can you just slow down and tell me whats wrong?(3)If people keep cutting down forests, many wild animals _ their living areas.(4)Our teacher told us that the early bird _ the worm(虫子).(5)The man once _ the animals fur, bones or other parts of the body.15. (5分)选词填空walk,never,exercise,life,cleanEmma is very busy in the moming. She gets up at half past five. After brushing her teeth, she _. She usually does sports for thirty minutes. Next, she helps to make breakfast. At half past six, she eats breakfast. For breakfast Emma usually has bread and milk. She_eats hamburgers. Hamburgers are unhealthy. Emma needs a healthy _. After breakfast she_her room. Then she goes to school. Emma usually_to school. She says walking is good for her.16. (10分)选词填空(句子选词填空)。am is are(1)Mr. Green _at school.(2) _you twelve? Yes, I _.(3)_everyone here today?(4)I _in Class 2, and my friend _in Class 3.(5)Who _that woman?(6)Tom and Joy _in Grade 1.(7) _these your books? Yes, they _.17. (5分)选择方框内所给单词的适当形式填空be, child, tour, not be, receive, tour, easy, give, excite, marrySome gifts _ to my mother last Sunday.There_ great changes in my home town over the years.The keyboard is comfortable. I can type very_They moved out of the city after they got_June 1st is _Day. Many kids are pretty happy.The great wall is a good place to visit. Thousands of_go there every year.That computer is used for _letters.If you_ careful, you will lose the way.The fans clapped with_ when they saw those pop stars.On the day, I thought I was the_person in the world.18. (10分)A)根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词壤空,有的需要变换形式。almost, may,anyone, safe, compare(1)_I go to the farm with yon on Friday?(2)Is_in the hall?(3)Tim is_the two pictures(4)I like_all the subjectsWhat about you?I dont like history(5)Dont play in the streetIts not_19. (10分)从方框中选择适当的短语,并用其正确形式填空。keep together lead the way get lost set off pay attention for(1)They are good friends and will _.(2)_with the police dog; hell soon smell the fellow out.(3)What time are you planning to _tomorrow?(4)Do you always _information of toy?(5)But I gave you a map so you wouldnt _!20. (8分)选词填空describe make on her build sing wear practice America andIm Zhao Kai, a student at Hongxing Middle School. The new term begins and I _a new friend at school. _name is Alice Green. She is a(an) _girl. She comes to China with her parents. She isnt heavy or thin. She is of medium _. She is tall with big blue eyes and short brown hair. She usually _glasses in class, because she is a little nearsighted.Alice and I are in the same class, _we go home together after school. _the way home, we talk about many things. She often _her hometown(家乡)New York to me. And she invites(邀请) me to visit it. She enjoys music and _singing hard every evening. So do you know what her dream is? She wants to be a _. She also likes watching movies and her favorite actress is Gillian Anderson.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 选词填空(词汇运用) (共20题;共169分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、16-6、16-7、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、- 配套讲稿:
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