译林牛津版2020届中考一模英语试卷(I)卷
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译林牛津版2020届中考一模英语试卷(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1. (2分)Look, you can see many _ in the pool. And here is some _for you to keep them.A . fish; suggestionB . fishes; advicesC . fish; adviceD . fishes; suggestions2. (2分)Shein a toy factory, but now she has a shop of her own.A . is used to workB . was used to workC . used to work3. (2分) How old is Mr. Gao? He is more than thirty. I think he was born _.A . in the 1980B . in the 1980sC . on the 1980D . on the 1980s4. (2分)Now the air in our city is _ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it. A . goodB . betterC . worse5. (2分)In an English dictionary, which word comes after quiet? A . quiteB . quicklyC . questionD . quarter6. (2分)_ you stand a little farther? Let me take another photo of you. No problem. Is that OK?A . CanB . MustC . ShouldD . May7. (2分)He has never been to Hong Kong before. has he? . Its the third time he has been there.A . Yes, he hasB . No, he hasC . No, he hasntD . Yes, he hasnt8. (2分)The little dancer from Australia looks _ in the long skirt.A . gentlyB . happilyC . beautifullyD . lovely9. (2分)_ do the students exercise a week?Once or twice.A . How oftenB . Hong longC . How many times.10. (2分)The weather is warm now and the snow quickly. A . goes awayB . goes outC . comes inD . comes out二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11. (10分)完形填空 Greg, Todd and Rob are brothers. All of them 1the chores at home. Every weekend, each of them should do 2chores. They always draw(抽签)to decide what to do because it is 3.It is Saturday today. Greg drew 4. His task was to take out the rubbish. It was a(n) 5but fast job. Then Todd drew. He had to clean the garden. It was the most difficult job. He would have to 6the whole morning doing it. Rob drew at last. He has to clean the windows. Rob 7doing it. He thought it was a boring job.Rob drew first in the next round. His 8was to do the dishes after lunch. He was glad to help clean the plates and bowls. 9the rest drew, we knew that Todd had to feed the cats and Greg had to wash the car.Greg was the 10kid today because it was easier and faster to do his two jobs.(1)A . show B . share C . give D . make (2)A . two B . three C . four D . five (3)A . important B . same C . difficult D . fair (4)A . first B . next C . then D . finally (5)A . dangerous B . exciting C . interesting D . dirty (6)A . take B . cut C . spend D . cost (7)A . practiced B . finished C . enjoyed D . hated (8)A . work B . time C . hobby D . waste (9)A . When B . Before C . After D . Because (10)A . saddest B . happiest C . longest D . fastest 三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共26分)12. (6分)1. Clean driving license(执照)2. Good-looking3. Age over 25Apply(申请) to:Capes Taxi, ShenzhenTel: 0755-6561382Teacher needed1. For a language school2. Teaching experience necessaryApply to: Instant Language Ltd. DalianTel: 0411-4313861Air hostess (空姐) wanted1. Age between 22 and 332. Height from 1.6m to 1.75m3. Two foreign languages4. College graduateApply to: China Airlines, BeijingTel: 010-88488970(1)When you wish to be a teacher, you may call_.A . 0411-4313861B . 010-88488970C . 0755-6561382D . both B and C(2)Lucy , aged 26, knows English and French. She has just graduated. Which job is best for her?A . Driving for Capes Taxi.B . Teaching at Instant Language Ltd.C . Working for China Airlines.D . None of the above.(3)Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the three ads?A . Age.B . Language.C . Height.D . Health.13. (10分) If you open todays newspaper, what do you see? Ads! Look through a magazine. More ads! Turn on the TV. Still more ads! Everywhere you look, someone has something to sell.Here are some ways ads get us to buy. Some ads use famous people. Stars are paid to sell a product. Think about it. Do they really know about medicine? Do they know about soft drinks? There people may be famous, but they may not know about what they are selling.Some ads make you think youre getting the word of an expert. They say, “Doctor said.”A man in a white coat comes on TV. He looks nice. “I use Bright and White,”he says. This man looks like a doctor. But he is an actor. He has been paid to sell this product.Does soap have anything to do with a pretty child? But ads may show their product with something nice, such as the sun, the flowers and so on. Such an ad is about feelings rather than facts. Ads are full of strong words. Words like “new” and “improved” have strong influence. They can help a product sell. The soap may be called “Spring Rain”. A car may be called “Tiger”. Strong words work on our feelings.Some ads make promises(承诺). But can they keep them? No. Some ads use our fear of being too late. “Buy now!” they say. Selling ends soon. Check to see if this is true. Dont hurry. Take time to think. All ads hope we will buy something, do something, or think in a certain way. Know what ads are doing. Ask questions to yourself. Dont let their words and pictures fool you.(1)Why do famous people appear in ads?A . Because they know every product well.B . Because they want to serve the people.C . Because they can make money from the ads.(2)The underlined word “expert”in Paragraph Three probably means _.A . 主持人B . 专家C . 演员(3)According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A . The famous people may not know about what they are selling.B . Some ads make promises to people and they can keep them.C . Ads are full of strong words, such as “new”and “improved”.(4)According to the passage, we know that “Tiger”might be the name of _.A . a kind of carB . a kind of computerC . a kind of soap(5)What does the writer want to tell us?A . We should not always believe the ads.B . We should buy things that ads ask us to buy.C . We should think about ads before buying things.14. (10分) APRIL 5 marks the 100th anniversary(周年纪念日)of the sinking(下沉)of the Titanic. In 1997, the movie Titanic was a huge hit all around the world. Now, the 3-D version of the movie will come to Chinese theaters on April 10.As anyone who has seen the movie knows, the Titanic struck an iceberg(冰山) and sank on its first voyage in 1912, killing 1,517 people. A century after the accident, scientists have found something new to blame(负责任) for the sinking: the moon. Donald Olson, a Texas State University physicist, led a team of astronomers(天文学家) to examine the moons role, according to Reuters.Normally, icebergs stay in place and cannot move until they melt enough or a high tide(潮汐) frees them. A single iceberg can become stuck many times on its journey southward. The process can take several years.According to Olson, a hundred years ago the moon made its closest approach to the Earth in more than 1,400 years. This caused the moon to have a much stronger pull on the Earths oceans than usual, which created a super-high tide. The tide pushed icebergs from shallow waters off the coasts of Canadas provinces, Newfoundland and Labrador, into the Titanics way.“Of course, the final cause of the accident was that the ship struck an iceberg,” Olson told Reuters. “It went full speed into a region with icebergs, but the lunar connection(月亮的联系) may explain how an unusually large number of icebergs got into the path of the Titanic.”The research team will publish their research in the April issue of Sky & Telescope magazine.根据短文内容,选最佳择答案,并在答题卡上按要求作答。(1)How many people lost their lives in this accident?A . Over 2,000 people.B . About 100 people.C . More than 1,500 people.D . We dont know.(2)The underlined word “voyage” in the second paragraph really means _.A . 航行B . 飞行C . 划船D . 游泳(3)Which of the following about icebergs is TRUE?A . Icebergs move only when the tide frees them.B . An iceberg can stop for some time during its travel.C . An iceberg will move as soon as its melts.D . It takes an iceberg several months to leave its place.(4)Which of the following played a role in the sinking of the Titanic?a. the moon b. the tides c. too many passengersd. the high speed of the ship e. going the wrong way f. the icebergA . a,b,c,fB . a,c,d,eC . a,b,d,fD . a,c,e,f(5)What is the article mainly about?A . The main cause of the Titanics sinking.B . The 100th anniversary of the Titanic.C . The moons great influence on the Earths tides.D . The moons role in the sinking of the Titanic.四、 七选五 (共1题;共5分)15. (5分)任务型阅读Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes , you must be willing to pay for them .Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them. When something goes wrong, its usually very easy to find someone elses mistakes, but is that useful?Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need a cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.When you make a mistake, what you shouldnt do is to run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.When you make a mistake, dont look back at it long. Remember the causes , and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.People who can_Success comes to those who not only achieve their goals and wishes at the risk of making mistakes_learn from and pay for them.When you make mistakesDont run away from them. Its easy but_to find someone elses mistakes.The value of mistakesYou can learn a lot from mistakes and grow stronger by_them and paying the price for them.The suggestionsWhen you make mistakes, remember_you make them and then look forward because you cant change the past.The present is still in your power, so make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes五、 单词拼写 (共1题;共1分)16. (1分)We will have an important exam in _(六月). 六、 选词填空 (共1题;共10分)17. (10分)根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,有的需要变换形式look up, ask for, be famous for, far from, in danger, look after, plenty of, all the time, head teacher, take away(1)My grandma is ill. I have to stay at home and_her. (2)Beijing is a great city. It_the Great Wall. (3)Henry! Help me to_this word in the dictionary. (4)Many animals died because we_their home. (5)Susan lives_the school. Her father drives her to school every day. (6)Dont worry! We have_time to catch the train. (7)Excuse me, Joe! Can I_a photo of your dog?Sure. Here you are.(8)I spent ten minutes looking for my key and it was in my bag_(9)The government will set up a nature park to save animals_(10)Mr Wang is the _of our school. 七、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共30分)18. (30分)Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题):You have saved my horse, Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her .”Now you shall have a reward. Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. The frightened horse had run past him as he worked in the field that morning. He would have helped it whether it belonged to the queen or not .But he had to admit that getting a reward was nice.Two of the queens men appeared. One carried a mirror. Red jewels shone on top of the minors silver frame. The other carried wooden care with a chicken inside it.Only one reward can be yours, the queen said Choose wisely Thats easy.” Peter said.” I will take the chicken.” Some of the queens men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.“And why did you choose the chicken? The queen asked.” Well, I dont know much about jewels, Peter answered.” But I do know about chickens. The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while.”Queen Olivia smiled.” Then you did make a wise choice. she said.“ That mirror may look fancy. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable. Peter took the chicken and bowed. Thank you, your majesty“You are a smart child, ”the queen added. “I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses. Would you like to take the job?” Peter smiled. “Thank you very much!” he said excitedly. A job at the castle paid well. Now his family would eat well for the rest of their lives-all because !(1)What was Peter doing when a lightened horse ran past him? (2)Who did the frightened horse belong to? (3)Why did Peter choose the chicken instead of the mirror? (4)Did Peter make a wise choice or a foolish one? (5)What else did Queen Olivia offer Peter? (6)What can be filled in the blank at the end of the passage? 八、 翻译 (共1题;共3分)19. (3分)有时候天气会影响我的情绪。Sometimes the weather can _ _ _.九、 短文填空 (共1题;共10分)20. (10分)语法填空Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget _(turn) off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with _.Waste can bring a lot of _(problem). Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It_reported that we _(have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years.So _we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say “no”_the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon _possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from_(happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to ordermorefood than we need ,and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be _(stop) one day, if we do our best.十、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)21. (5分)(B)书面表达假设你是李华,针对多个城市频繁出现的雾霾天气(haze),请你给某英文报社的热点话题专栏写一篇短文,分析造成雾霾的原因,并号召人们采取行动来保护环境。造成雾霾的原因要点提示:1)汽车排放的有毒气体(poisonous gas);2)不遵守规则燃烧的垃圾;3)来自化工厂(chemical plants)的烟和飞尘(flying dust)。要求: 1)人们保护环境采取的行动至少列两条;2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3)词数90左右,文章首尾已给出,不计入总词数。There has been frequent haze in the last few years in many cities. Its time for people to start paying attention to air pollution.Lets take action now!第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题;共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题;共26分)12-1、12-2、12-3、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、13-5、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 七选五 (共1题;共5分)15-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题;共1分)16-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题;共10分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、17-7、17-8、17-9、17-10、七、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共30分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、八、 翻译 (共1题;共3分)19-1、九、 短文填空 (共1题;共10分)20-1、十、 书面表达 (共1题;共5分)21-1、- 配套讲稿:
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