沪教版2020年中考英语试卷(A卷)(I)卷
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沪教版2020年中考英语试卷(A卷)(I)卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)1. (2分) (2017七下个旧月考) That beautiful girl is _actress. She likes playing chess. A . a; theB . a; aC . /; theD . an; /2. (2分) We have sweaters _ all colors _ ¥50 each.A . in, atB . at, inC . in, inD . at, at3. (2分) (2018八上深圳期中) How can we get the toys in the magazine, John? I called Opi Toys Company just now. They said we could get them by mail _.A . messageB . addressC . order4. (2分) Nowadays _ like to work at home, _ like to go abroad.A . one, the otherB . some, othersC . some, the others5. (2分) The traffic is very busy in the street. It seems to be _ to walk across the street to catch the bus. A . hopefulB . hopelessC . helpfulD . helpless6. (2分) (2018九上河东期末) In the world people like playing football. A . million ofB . millions ofC . two millions ofD . two millions7. (2分) (2017八下安庆竞赛) Liu Mei wants _ a doctor when she grows up. A . becomeB . becomingC . to becomeD . became8. (2分) (2019八下北碚期末) My father doesnt like milk. My mother doesnt like milk, _. A . tooB . alsoC . orD . either9. (2分) - Will you see the film Cinderella with us tonight?- No, I _ it last week.A . seeB . have seenC . saw10. (2分) What are you going to do this afternoon? I go to swim, but Im not sure.A . needntB . mightC . mustD . mustnt11. (2分) They speak perfect English. How long have they learnt it? _ they were seven years old.A . SinceB . WhenC . AfterD . Until12. (2分) Hurry up, _you will miss the early bus.A . orB . andC . ifD . unless13. (2分) useful information it is for me!A . WhatB . What aC . What anD . How14. (2分) The building will _ 2 months later.A . is finishedB . to be finishedC . be finishedD . was finished15. (2分) Could you please tell me ? By taking an online tour.A . in which way can I improve my writing skillsB . how I can travel around the world in eight hoursC . what places of interest we can visit at a timeD . how should I get some more useful information二、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分) One night, I was sitting in my kitchen half listening as my 15-year-old brother Tommy fought with my 12-year-old brother Kevin. I didnt pay attention when Kevin rushed up the stairs with the hurt on his face.About 20minutes later, as I was walking upstairs I heard Kevin crying inside the 1. I knocked on the door and asked, “Hey Kev, do you want to talk?” No answer. I tried again, “Hey, why dont you come out of there?” Again, no answer. So I took a stack of(一堆) cards and a pencil and wrote, “If you dont want to 2, we can write notes to each other.”An hour later I was 3 sitting on the floor outside the bathroom with two stacks of cards in front of me. One was blank(空白的) and the other was cards4Kevin on which he had translated all his unpleasant feelings into words for me.5 I read one of Kevins notes, tears came to my eyes. It said, “6in this family cares about me, Im not clever. Tommy thinks Im a fool and Dad wishes he had the other Kevin as a kid because hes better at basketball. And youre never around to even 7me.”Tears came to my eyes as I wrote back to him. It was8what he had said about me. I wrote back, “You know Kev, I really do love you and Im sorry I dont always show it to you. I am here for you and you are9 in this family.”There was no answer for a while, but then I heard a tearing sound coming from inside the bathroom. Kevin, who had 10 cards wrote on a torn-up(撕毁的) paper cup, “Thanks.”I wrote back “For what?” It returned to me with “loving me” written on it. Since then, I try my best to 11half notice my family members any more. Kevin and I have a closer 12 now, and sometimes when one of us notices that the other is upset well smile and say “Write it on a paper cup.”(1)A . kitchen B . study C . bedroom D . bathroom (2)A . talk B . listen C . know D . see (3)A . again B . surely C . still D . angrily (4)A . for B . from C . about D . of (5)A . Because B . Though C . So D . As (6)A . Nobody B . Anybody C . Somebody D . Everybody (7)A . call B . praise C . help D . notice (8)A . strange B . true C . funny D . wrong (9)A . understood B . proved C . loved D . protected (10)A . played with B . searched for C . looked forward to D . run out of (11)A . never B . ever C . only D . yet (12)A . friendship B . connection C . relationship D . touch 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题;共30分)17. (6分) Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college, he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out. But he was full of new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage. He chose the name Apple just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.(1) Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _.A . never did his lessonsB . always made troubles with his schoolmatesC . was full of new ideasD . dropped out(2) Did Steven Jobs finish college?A . No, he didntB . No,he didnt go into college.C . Yes, he did.D . We dont know.(3) Steven Jobs designed his new computer _.A . in IndiaB . with his friendC . in a pear tree gardenD . by himself(4) Steven Jobs is famous for his _ all over the world.A . new ideasB . appleC . video gamesD . Apple Computer(5) From this passage we know _.A . Steven Jobs didnt finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesB . Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and CaliforniaC . Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD . Steven Jobs could only design video games18. (8分) (2019八上浙江期中) 阅读理解 Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(灵活). That means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who dont exercise.There are many ways-to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough but not too much. Its the best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you. You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment(设备)there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of your body to make you healthy. Some people buy equipment for their homes. But its very expensive.(1) The underline word fitness centers in the passage means _ in Chinese. A . 商务中心B . 购物中心C . 医疗中心D . 健身中心(2) The sport _ is NOT told(提及)in the passage. A . playing footballB . skateboardingC . walkingD . running(3) Its best to exercise _. A . at fitness centersB . in groupsC . in the morningD . twice a week(4) About exercise, which statement of the following is NOT right? A . You neednt do all kinds of sports to keep healthy.B . Thirty minutes exercise each time is enough.C . You have to exercise too much every day.D . You have to like the sports that you are doing.19. (8分) Choose the best answer. When the Audet family turns on the lights at Blue Farm, they are using electricity that comes from cows- cow manure(粪肥).Cows produce a lot of waste. One cow can create 30 gallons of waste each day. Now imagine the output of over 1,000 cows at Blue Farm. Thats really a big amount.When farmers clean their barns, they put the waste together,and spread some of it on their fields for fertilizer(肥料). But now places like Blue Farm have a new way of using cow waste. They use it to produce electricity.Heres how it works: A big machine moves back and forth cleaning the barn floor. The cows are animals of habit; they get used to it,and just lift one foot and then another to let it go by. says Marie Audet.The machine pushes the manure into a big 600-gallon tank like a small swimming pool. The tank is called a digester(化粪池) because what happens there is just like what happens inside a cow: Bacteria(细菌) get to work and continue to digest the manure.Methane gas(甲烷;沼气) in the atmosphere is known as a greenhouse gas because it keeps heat just like a greenhouse does, causing our planet to warm up. Thats an environmental concern. But the digester has a good result. Its gas is kept and used to power electric generators(发电机).At Blue Farm, the generators make enough electricity to power 400 homes. The Audet family sells the extra electricity they cant use themselves.(1) We learn from the text that the Audet family is using cow waste to _. A . make electricityB . produce fertilizerC . build their farmD . feed the cows(2) How is the cow waste collected into the digester at Blue Farm? A . Marie Audet does the work.B . The job is done by a big machine.C . The cows lift the cow waste.D . Bacteria get to work on them.(3) According to the passage, _ is changed into electricity. A . the power of moving waterB . the heat of burning coalC . the power of sunlightD . the heat of the methane gas(4) The new way of using cow waste at Blue Farm might be best described as _. A . reducingB . savingC . recyclingD . changing(5) The electricity made by the generators can give power to _ homes at Blue Farm. A . 1, 000B . 400C . 30D . 600(6) What is the main purpose of writing the passage? A . To introduce a new way of making electricity.B . To explain how a new kind of energy works better.C . To show a new rebuilding plan for a big farm.D . To explain the reasons for the greenhouse effect.20. (8分) 阅读理解Living in the foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing. A group of Americans who taught English in other countries recently discussed their experiences. They discussed that miscommunications were always possible, even over something as simple as “yes”and“no”.On her first day in Micronesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thought the waitress wasnt paying any attention to her. The day was hot she went into a store and asked, Do you have any cold drinks? The woman there didnt say anything. Lisa repeated the question again. Still the woman said nothing. She later learned that the woman had answered her: She has raised her eyebrows, which in Micronesia, it means, yes.Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a country in Europe. She went to a restaurant that was known for its cabbage. She asked the writer,“Do you have cabbage today?”He nodded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means no.Tom had a similar problem when he arrived in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with different nods and shakes of heads. He thought some people hadnt understood, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He soon found out that his students did understand. In India, people nod and shake heads in different ways. It depends on where they come from.(1) These Americans teaching English in other countries found that they _.A . needed to learn foreign languages.B . should often discuss their experiencesC . had problems with communications(2) People in Micronesia show yes by _.A . nodding headsB . raising the eyebrowsC . shaking hands.(3) Tom misunderstood his class at first because _.A . he didnt know much about Indian cultureB . he didnt explain everything clearly enoughC . he didnt know where the students came from(4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . In Bulgaria, nodding heads means “no”B . Jan taught English on a Pacific islandC . Lisa was trying to buy some cabbage.(5) The passage is mainly about _.A . body language in foreign restaurantsB . class discussion in Indian schoolsC . miscommunicaions in different cultures四、 口语运用。 (共1题;共5分)21. (5分) (2016八上黑龙江开学考) 从AJ选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)Salesperson:_ Were planning to have a big salenext week.Customer:_Salesperson: Meat products will be on sale for 20% off.Customer: What about vegetables?Salesperson:_Customer: Sounds great! _Salesperson: Seafood products will be on sale for 30% off.Customer: _Salesperson: Of course! _ Im sure you will be satisfied.Customer: OK. _Salesperson: About 9:00 oclock. Youd better come here earlier. There must be lots of people coming herethat day.Customer:_五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共4分)22. (4分) (2019太仓模拟) 阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题,并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。 Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings and senses, including Love, Happiness, Sadness and Wisdom lived. One day they were told that the island would sink(下沉), so they all got on boats and left except Love.Love was the only one that stayed until the last possible moment. Finally, Love decided to ask for help.Wealth was passing by Love in a beautiful boat. Love said, Wealth, can you take me with you?Wealth answered, No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no room for you.Love decided to ask Pride, who was also passing by in a beautiful ship. Pride, please help me!I cant help you, love. You are all wet and might damage(损坏)my boat, Pride answered.Sadness was close by, so Love asked, Sadness, let me go with you.OhLove, Im so sad. How can I take someone else with me?Happiness passed by Love too. But she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called out to her.Suddenly, there was a voice, Come, Love, Ill take you. It was an elder. Love was so excited that he forgot to ask the elder where they were going. When they arrived at the river bank(河岸), the elder went his own way. Love was grateful to the elder, so he asked Wisdom, another elder. Who helped me?It was Time, Wisdom answered.Time? asked Love.Wisdom smiled and replied, Only Time can understand how valuable you are.(1) How many times was Love refused by others when asking for help? (2) Why did Time help Love? (3) If you are in trouble and ask your friends for help, will your friends help you? Why or why not? 六、 完成句子。根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 (共5题;共10分)23. (2分) She needs much money to buy the big blue vase. (改为否定句) She _ _ much money to buy the big blue vase.24. (2分) She is reading a book. Its about sports._25. (2分) I hope you will write to me soon(同义句转换) I hope to _ _you soon. 26. (2分) 他们现在已经停止尝试了。They have_now27. (2分) 况且,她曾经帮过我们。 (whats more)_七、 语法填空。 (共1题;共8分)28. (8分) 语法填空。Peter_(be)very busy yesterday morningHe_(do)many thingsIn the early morning he _(exercise)with his grandfather in the parkAfter that he _(help) his mom cook breakfastNext he_(clean)his roomThen he_(go)to the supermarket and_(buy)some vegetables for lunchHe was really busy but he_(have)a good time八、 书面表达。 (共1题;共5分)29. (5分) 假设你是刘明,下表记录了去年你的一次难忘的旅行。请你根据以下信息,通过e-mail的方式,向你的美国朋友Sam讲述一下这次旅行。要求60词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。 WhereThe mountains around the townHowBy bikeWhoYour friends and youWhenOctober 4thThings you didFlying kites,having a picnicDear Sam,Id like to tell you something about the trip I took last year. What about you? Did you take any trip in your free time?Yours,Liu Ming第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题;共30分)1、答案:略2、答案:略3、答案:略4、答案:略5、答案:略6、答案:略7、答案:略8、答案:略9、答案:略10、答案:略11、答案:略12、答案:略13、答案:略14、答案:略15、答案:略二、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)16、答案:略三、 阅读理解。 (共4题;共30分)17、答案:略18、答案:略19、答案:略20、答案:略四、 口语运用。 (共1题;共5分)21、答案:略五、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共4分)22、答案:略六、 完成句子。根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 (共5题;共10分)23、答案:略24、答案:略25、答案:略26、答案:略27、答案:略七、 语法填空。 (共1题;共8分)28、答案:略八、 书面表达。 (共1题;共5分)29、答案:略- 配套讲稿:
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