上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷C卷
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上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共20题;共40分)1. (2分)Its orange. A . anB . aC . the2. (2分)Sorry, Im late, Mrs. White._ here on time next time.A . BeB . BeingC . To beD . Dont be3. (2分)Its a good chance for me _about the Silk Road. A . learnB . to learnC . learningD . learned4. (2分)What do you want to be when you _, Jim?My dream is to be a fireman.A . grow upB . wake upC . get up5. (2分)There _ twenty girls over there. A . isB . areC . amD . be6. (2分) Shall we go to Alberta for the summer holiday? _. Its one of the worlds cleanest cities. A . Sounds greatB . Youre welcomeC . Youre kiddingD . Not at all7. (2分) Mr. Hurst, could I join in your after-class activity from tomorrow on? Of course, Jenney. You can come every Tuesday and Friday afternoon.A . take part inB . cheer upC . guard against8. (2分)The volunteers plant _ trees every year. Two _of them are in the park. A . thousands of; hundredB . thousand of; hundredC . thousands of; hundredsD . thousand of; hundreds9. (2分) Thanks for listening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy._. Thats what friends are for. A . My pleasureB . With pleasureC . Never mindD . Its nice of you10. (2分)The movie _ by a new director is _ one I have ever seen A . directed; the betterB . was directed; the bestC . directed; the bestD . which directed; the better11. (2分)Toms never been to Hong Kong, _?A . is heB . isnt heC . has heD . hasnt he12. (2分)Mr. White asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Dont forget it!OK, I _.A . wontB . dontC . willD . do13. (2分)My parents will go to Shanghai _ next week. A . on businessB . in businessC . for businessD . with business14. (2分)What do you usually have lunch?Rice and vegetables.A . atB . onC . withD . for15. (2分)Can you tell me the way to learn English well? Yes, I think _, you should love English, then you need lots of practice.A . after allB . above allC . in allD . at all16. (2分)下列字母中全部是元音字母的是_。 A . ABCEDB . AELOUC . AEIUVD . AEIOU17. (2分)I often help my mother _ the housework A . ofB . toC . onD . with18. (2分)Lets _ banana and apple milk shake. A . makeB . makesC . doD . doing19. (2分)He played a joke me pretending he had lost his wallet.A . at; forB . to; withC . in; aboutD . on; by20. (2分)Thank you for _ my grandpa when I was away. A . looking afterB . look overC . looking atD . look for二、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)21. (10分) Foods quickly spoil and break down if they are not stored correctly. Heat and damp encourage increase in micro-organisms(微生物的), and sunlight can1vitamins in such food as milk. Therefore, most foods should be stored in a cool, dark and dry place.Some foods2bad quickly, such as meat, eggs and milk. They should be stored in a temperature of 5C10C. In this temperature range, the activity of micro-organisms is3 In warm climates, this temperature can be kept4in a fridge or in the underground basement(地下室) of a house.Dry goods, such as flour and rice, should be kept at a slightly higher temperature. A temperature of 15C is ideal. In Britain and northern European countries this means that the room in which dry foods are stored should5the general heating of the house. The room should also be well6and, above all, dry. Damp very quickly causes the7of the green molds. These molds often grow on cheese if it is not stored properly.Fruits and vegetables need cool and damp8, so an underground basement usually9an excellent storage place. If the central heating unit is in the basement,10, it will not be ideal unless the unit and the pipes(管道) do not give out any heat.(1)A . destroy B . cause C . harm D . hurt (2)A . become B . get C . go D . turn (3)A . reduced B . raised C . increased D . shortened (4)A . usually B . seldom C . forever D . only (5)A . choose B . enjoy C . share D . refuse (6)A . aired B . cleaned C . decorated D . emptied (7)A . appearance B . growth C . development D . increase (8)A . conditions B . situations C . matters D . scenes (9)A . gets B . becomes C . creates D . makes (10)A . therefore B . besides C . however D . then 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题;共24分)22. (6分)Teens Enjoy ReadingAccording to a survey on reading conducted by the U.S. National Education Association (NEA), young Americans say reading is importantmore important than computers and science. Over 50% of the twelve to eighteen years old children interviewed said they enjoy reading a lot. Seventy-nine percent find it stimulating and interesting, and 87% think it is relaxing. Most of those surveyed (68%) disagree with the opinion that reading is boring, or old-fashioned.Teens Read Variety of MaterialOver half the teenagers interviewed said they read more than ten books a year. The results also showed that middle-school students read more books than high school students. Most teens (66%) like to read fiction, such as novels and stories. Only 26% were interested in non-fiction, such as biographies and history books. Sixty-four percent of students liked reading stories about people of my own age as their favorite topic. Mysteries and detective stories came second on the list at 53%. Just under 50% said they were interested in reading about their own culture and heritage.Other InterestsOf the teenagers who participated in the survey, 49% said that libraries are where they get most of their books. However, many complained that their school libraries do not have enough up-to-date, interesting books and magazines. Even though many teenagers in the U.S. enjoy reading, they still have other interests. When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week, 48% said listening to music. TV would be difficult to give up for 25% of those surveyed.Another survey which is published by www. SmartGirl.com studied the differences between teenage boys and girls reading habits. According to the report, more girls than boys read for fun. Many more girls (77%) than boys (6%) read fashion and beauty magazines. More boys (47%) than girls (7%) read magazines about video games, but an equal number of each like to read adventure stories and newspapers. Girl also read more material about celebrities and social issues such as crime, drugs, or poverty. Boys, on the other hand, read more about sports.(1)Most teens enjoy reading_.A . history booksB . novels and storiesC . about their own cultureD . about science(2)The teens think that _ is the most difficult to give up.A . reading booksB . watching TVC . reading magazinesD . listening to music(3)The proper headline for paragraph 4 is _.A . Teens Reading HabitB . Another Survey about TeensC . Boys and Girls InterestsD . Boys and Girls Habits Differ23. (10分)阅读理解 In our daily life, robots are often found to do work that is too dangerous, boring, difficult, or dirty. And we often see kids play with toy robots. But what exactly is a robot? There are some important characteristics(特征) that a robot must have. These characteristics might help you to decide what is and what is not a robot. It will also help you to decide what you will need to build into a machine before it can be considered as a robot. A robot has these important characteristics. Sensing First of all, your robot would have to be able to sense the environment around it. Give your robot sensors (传感器): light sensors( eyes ), touch sensors (hands), chemical sensors(nose), hearing sensors(ears) and taste sensors (tongue). Movement A robot needs to be able to move around its environment. It can move on wheels, walk on legs or be driven by small engines(发动机). A robot can move either the whole body or just parts of it. Energy A robot needs to be able to power itself. Some robots might power itself with sunlight, some might with electricity, while others with the battery(电池). The way your robot gets its energy will depend on what your robot needs to do. Intelligence A robot needs some kind of smarts. A programmer is the person who gives the robot its smarts. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do. (1)The underlined word it in Paragraph 2 is about _. A . the toyB . the characteristicC . the machineD . the engine(2)The chemical sensors may help a robot to _. A . SeeB . catchC . hearD . smell(3)In how many ways can a robot power itself according to the passage? A . Two.B . Three.C . Four.D . Five.(4)The Chinese meaning of Intelligence in the last paragraph is _. A . 能源B . 勤奋C . 智能D . 外观(5)What is the main purpose of the passage? A . To help people understand what a robot is.B . To tell what a robot can do in our life.C . To describe the movement of a robot.D . To introduce the history of robots.24. (8分) Growing mushrooms(蘑菇) is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.Mushroom growing is easy. To start, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from and not all of them are suitable to eat.When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start getting ready to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may want to hire some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm, or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you dont have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, dome helpers may be the best choice.After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check that your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides(农药) or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence(围栏) or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.Mushroom growing is not difficult and it is easy to get stared in the world of farming. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.(1)According to the passage, many people begin to plant mushrooms probably _.A . because they are in great needB . because they look very beautifulC . because they are healthy foodD . because they are very expensive(2)Which of the following is the right order of planting mushrooms?a. Choose suitable mushrooms.b. Protect your mushrooms well.c. Find some workers to help you.d. Start to grow the mushrooms.e. Find a place to plant your mushrooms.A . cadbeB . eacdbC . caebdD . eadbc(3)It can be inferred from the passage that _.A . pesticides can be used in mushroom growingB . anyone can produce high quality mushroomsC . after starting, you should always take care of the mushroomsD . having a mushroom business is not so difficult(4)The best title of the passage is _.A . Healthy mushroomsB . The value of mushroomsC . How to choose mushroomsD . Suggestions on growing mushrooms四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题;共10分)25. (10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词。Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.Before leavingWear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip. Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They dont go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travellingBe sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold. How to keep _ during a tripBefore leaving Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and _._ some necessary medicine with you. Exercise for weeks or months _ you leave. Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a _ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables for a nearer one.While_ eat dirty food or bad fruit. Have enough _ to take a rest during your trip. Drink _ water and always clean the cover. Keep food in good condition. _ to keep hot food hot and cold food cold.五、 选词填空。 (共1题;共10分)26. (10分)选词填空。later trousers my singing first watched old in fathers whenMichael Jackson was born in Indian,America,on August 29,1958. He was the seventh of the nine children_his family.His father,Joe Jackson,set up the family band“The Jacksons”。It_became“The Jackson 5”.Little Michael always_his brothers practice singing. When he was about 5 years_, he joined the group and became the lead singer of “The Jackson 5”.Michaels first public show was at a school program in his_grade in 1963.Wearing black_and a white shirt, he sang Climb Every Mountain. Michael said,“Everybody gave me a big hand_I finished singing. I just couldnt believe it. I didnt think I had done anything special. I was just_the way I sang at home every night. I just open_mouth and sing”.Michaels father was very strict with his sons. With their_help,Michael and “The Jackson 5”Started collecting trophies(奖杯)at talent shows.六、 补全对话。 (共1题;共10分)27. (10分)按要求完成句子。(句型转换) (1)They have lived here for five years .(对画线部分提问)_ _ have they lived here?(2)I bought a book yesterday. (改为现在完成时)I _the book for two days.(3)Lily has gone to America.(改为一般疑问句)_Lily _ to America?(4)I have already finished my homework.(改为否定句)I _finished my homework _.(5)The light has been on for two hours. (改为同义句) 、The light has been on _two hours _.七、 书面表达。 (共1题;共5分)28. (5分)明天的英语口语课上,老师将要求同学们围绕“给家人选购生日礼物”这一话题展开讨论。请你根据表格所给信息写一篇60词左右的短文,以备课上讨论。家庭成员喜好生日礼物爸爸打篮球运动鞋妈妈听音乐音乐会票姐姐看杂志英文杂志第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题;共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题;共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题;共24分)22-1、22-2、22-3、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题;共10分)25-1、五、 选词填空。 (共1题;共10分)26-1、六、 补全对话。 (共1题;共10分)27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、七、 书面表达。 (共1题;共5分)28-1、- 配套讲稿:
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