牛津版(深圳·广州)2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟卷二D卷
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牛津版(深圳广州)2019-2020年初中英语八年级上册期中考试模拟卷二D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 选出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分) Who is the girl in the photo? Linda. She lives with us and my grandma takes care of her.A . looks afterB . looks atC . looks out2. (2分)I invented a machine that can help me cook and do the housework.Wow, you are an excellent _.A . inventorB . musicianC . artist3. (2分) Could you tell me some places of interest in China?一 Yes. there are more than 40 sites, for example, the Great Wall and West Lake.A . overB . fewer thanC . just4. (2分)Do you think he has the ability to do the work?Yes. I trust him.A . is unable to doB . can doC . doesnt want to do5. (2分)She is a _ girl and she always says to her teachers _. A . polite; politelyB . politely; politeC . polite; politeD . politely; politely6. (2分)The boy is jumping(跳跃) _ a monkey.A . likeB . likesC . likingD . to like7. (2分)Mr. White is always in our studies. We are all afraid of him. A . patientB . cheerfulC . strict8. (2分)Drivers who forget to light up at night often cause accidents. A . turn on the lightB . give light to the carC . fasten the seat belt二、 单选题 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)Lets _ about the food for your birthday party.A . eatB . haveC . thinkD . like10. (2分)Look! The boy is lying on the ground. Lets No. We should call 120 first.A . cheer him onB . look for himC . lift him upD . think about him11. (2分)Ive been very busy the whole week. I have no time to _. Youd better take a rest and enjoy your time with your family.A . relaxB . explainC . spread12. (2分)Sometimes she has two a day. She doesnt want to get fat. A . booksB . mealsC . plansD . presents13. (2分)How long has your mother _ Beijing?About two weeks. But she will come back tomorrow.A . been toB . been inC . gone toD . gone in14. (2分)Mr. Jones disagreed with my about the matter, but he didnt come up with a better one A . factB . discussionC . truthD . opinion15. (2分)Look! A car hit a bike at the street corner.Yes. Shall we report the to the police?A . gameB . exhibitionC . performanceD . accident三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16. (10分) We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They give us 1things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber(橡胶), medicines 2many other things. They can also tell us a lot about our climate. The following are the reasons. If you cut 3a tree, you can see that it has many rings. Most trees grow one new ring 4year. Because of this, we know how old a tree is. A tree over a hundred 5means that it has more than a hundred 6. When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings 7usually thin. When it is wet and warm, the rings8thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, it means that the 9changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on the tree, we can learn about the climate in the past years. We can see10changing today.(1)A . much B . lot C . many (2)A . so B . and C . while (3)A . down B . cross C . into (4)A . every B . many C . some (5)A . year old B . old C . years old (6)A . plants B . rings C . leaves (7)A . is B . are C . were (8)A . are much B . are more C . is much (9)A . day B . year C . climate (10)A . how our climate is B . how is our climate C . how to our climate 四、 阅读理解 (共5题;共40分)17. (8分) Our English teacher, Tom Jackson, has some good neighbors. They are Carl, Ann, Joe and Mary. Heres some information about them.Carl is a train conductor. He works on the railway for 28 years. It is always a good job for him because he likes meeting people. Carl is very helpful and tries to make the passengers comfortable. He often stops to talk with the passengers. He likes his work because he can travel to many different places.Ann is a kind woman in a small town. In a hospital, she works as a nurse for four years. She likes her work very much. This month she is helping mothers with their new babies.Joe is a taxi driver. He drives a taxi for 22 years. Most of the time Joe likes his work. He takes many film stars to the airport. He is cheerful and smiles a lot and his passengers like him. He makes a good living and supports a family of four.Mary is a teacher in a high school. She teaches French. She has 33 students in her class, 15 boys and 18 girls. She likes her students, and her students like her. She is very kind and helps them a lot. She is always happy to be a teacher.(1)Carl likes his job because_.A . he can meet many film starsB . he makes a good livingC . he works on the railway for 28 yearsD . he can go to lots of different places(2)Which of the following is true?A . Ann helps mothers with their new babies for four years.B . Ann works as a nurse for four years.C . There are eighteen students in Marys class.D . With Joes help, the passengers can feel comfortable on the train.(3)The underlined word “support” means “_” in the passage.A . 加强B . 激励C . 拥护D . 供养(4)From the passage, we learn that _ always enjoy their work.A . Carl, Ann and JoeB . Mary, Carl and AnnC . All of Toms four friendsD . Joe, Ann and Mary18. (8分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son. The businessman wanted his son to realize the value of labor.One day, he told his son, Today, I want you to earn something. If you fail, you wont have your meal tonight.The boy didnt want to find a job, so he asked his mother for help. She gave him a gold coin. In the evening, when the father asked his son what he had earned, the son showed him the gold coin. The father then asked him to throw it into the well (水井). The son did as he was told.The father guessed that the gold was from the boys mother. The next day, he sent his wife to her parents home and asked his son to earn something. Since no one helped him, the son had to go to the market to look for a job. A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him a coin if he carried heavy tools for him. The son accepted. As he returned home and gave the coin to his father, he was asked to throw it into the well. The boy cried, Dad! My body is aching. Im tired. How are you asking me to throw my hard-carned coin into a well?The businessman smiled. He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of labor are wasted. The son realized the value of hard work. He promised not to be lazy any more.(1)Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time? A . His father.B . His mother.C . His sister.D . The shopkeeper.(2)The underlined word aching has the similar meaning with _. A . PainfulB . hopefulC . helpfulD . powerful(3)Why did the father ask the boy to throw his coin into the well? A . To fill the well.B . To check if the coin is real.C . To keep the coin for the boy.D . To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself.(4)How did the son feel when his father asked him to throw the coin into the well again? A . SurprisedB . SadC . ExcitedD . Relaxed(5)The story is mainly about _. A . a wise fatherB . a gold coinC . the fruits of laborD . a lazy boy19. (8分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案。The game of telephone is a classic ice breaker and party game. Its easy to set up and a lot of fun to play. You and your friends will try to pick a word or phrase, “pass it on” by whispering(耳语) it to someone next to you, and have fun seeing how much it changed during the game. All you will need to play is a couple of friends, a word or phrase, and a whisper.Get everyone in place.Although the game of telephone is simple to play, you will need to arrange(安排) the players in a way that supports the game. Have everyone stand in either a line or a circle. Players should be spaced far enough apart that they wont overhear the word when it isnt their turn. Proper position is important when playing telephone.Start the game.Choose a person to start the game. Make the person think of a word or give a certain word to him or her. And he or she should whisper it to the person next to them. The pronunciation of the word should sound like many others as the idea is to see how much it changes by the games end. Once the word has been told to the next person, they will whisper it to the person next to them.Continue whispering the word.Players continue listening to the word and repeating what they think they heard to the person next to them. This is done until the last person in the line or circle is told the word. Every person should have heard the word or phrase by the end of the game.See how much the word changed.Once the last person hears the word or phrase, they will say what they think they heard out-loud. This is compared to the original word that the game started with. This is the moment when all the players get to learn just how much the word or phrase changed through their “telephone line”.(1)The writer wants to tell us how to _ by writing this passage.A . hold an interesting partyB . learn words and phrasesC . play a party gameD . how to make friends(2)Picture _ is the right way of playing the game of telephone.A . B . C . D . (3)The words in Group _ may be heard in the game of telephone.A . duck-dark-park-luckB . except-expect-expert-expressC . good-well-better-bestD . luck-lucky-luckily-unluckily(4)When the _ person hears the word or phrase, he or she should speak it out loudly.A . firstB . secondC . middleD . last(5)According to the passage, statement _ is TRUE.A . The people who are in this game should stand next to each other closely.B . We need some friends, a word or phrase and a telephone to play the game.C . When you pass the word to the person next to you, you should shout it aloud.D . The game of telephone can be played both in birthday parties and New Year parties.20. (8分)根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(B)A serious earthquake can be a terrible experience, and it is easy to forget safety measures (措施) in disorder (混乱). Fortunately, most earthquake safety measures are common sense, but if you forget everything else, remember the following instructions: drop, cover, and hold on. Also, most of earthquake deaths happen after the earthquake, so remember that the danger does not end when the shaking does!If you stay indoors during an earthquake, move away from unsupported areas and windows. Try to get under a doorway or another area of the building which is held up by strong beams(梁). Stay under a table or desk only if it is very strong. Do not rush to lifts, because it is far safer to stay where you are. Cover your head with your arms around it and curl(蜷缩) into a ball, and wait for the shaking to stop.If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, move to an area. Which is as open as possible. Dont move to buildings, electric poles and other objects which may fall during an earthquake and injure you. Protect your head and stay low to the ground till the shaking ends and it is safe to move.After an earthquake, many buildings are less strong, although they appear safe. If you stay indoors, move people from the building quickly and help disabled or injured people. Once outdoors, move well away from the building so that if it falls down, you will not be injured. Wait till public safety officials announce that it is safe to stay indoors. By planning ahead and keeping calm during an earthquake, you can greatly increase your chances of survival (生存) without injury.(1)The underlined word Fortunately in the first paragraph means .A . especiallyB . graduallyC . luckilyD . finally(2)We can learn from the passage that earthquake safety measures .A . are planned for childrenB . help us to keep safeC . are not necessaryD . are not easy to understand(3)According to the passage, it isnt a good choice during an earthquake.A . to take a liftB . to stay under a strong tableC . to get under a doorwayD . to cover the head with arms around it(4)If you stay outdoors during an earthquake, you can do all the following except .A . trying to protect your headB . moving to an open placeC . moving away from buildingsD . taking the disabled people into the room(5)The purpose of the passage is mainly to tell us how to .A . stay away from an earthquakeB . predict an earthquakeC . control an earthquakeD . keep safe during and after an earthquake21. (8分)阅读理解For years people have enjoyed following the life of Garfield the cat. Garfield is a popular comic book character, known for being lazy and fat. But the cat was back in the news recently for something you might not expect.A man in the United States changed the gender (性别) of Garfield to “none” on the cats Wikipedia (维基百科) page. After that lots of people got angry and kept changing Garfields Wikipedia page. They argued about whether the cat was a boy, girl or neither.Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing it. Jim Davis, Garfields creator, settled (解决) the argument.“Garfield is male (男性),” he simply told the Washington Post. The 71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didnt have to be old, young, boys or girls. He was angry that some people cared so much about Garfields gender.It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have. But it is not the only recent example of argument about gender.To celebrate International Womens Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of Melbourne made 10 traffic lights with a figure (人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate women and give them more confidence in public.But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary. Some people think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea is silly.“Im all for doing anything we can for gender equity (公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor (市长) Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.(1)What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently? A . The cats lazy character.B . Being included in Wikipedia.C . The cats image being changed on Wikipedia.D . The cats gender being changed on Wikipedia.(2)According to Jim Davis, _. A . Wikipedia should lock the page about GarfieldB . Garfield can be a boy or a girl, and young or oldC . artists dont care about animals age or genderD . its unnecessary to take Garfields gender seriously(3)Why did Melbourne make 10 traffic lights with a figure dressed in a skirt? A . To laugh at women in publicB . To celebrate International Womens DayC . To bring more chances to womenD . To treat women fairly in Australia(4)What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea? A . It would give women more confidence in public.B . It would help women be treated fairly in Australia.C . It would bring respect to women.D . It was not a good idea for gender equity.五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)22. (10分)I like to read _(fun)stories after class. 六、 写作题 (共1题;共5分)23. (5分)为促进全民阅读(Civil Reading),我校对全体学生的课外阅读情况做了个问卷调查。请根据下表,以 Lets Read More!为题,用英语写一篇短文,说明课外阅读的现状和意义,并且就中学生如何更好地开展课阅读活动提出你的建议。要点内容调查数据我校学生每天的课外阅读时间阅读的意义1. 开阔眼界,对世界有更多的了解2. 提高解决问题的能力3. 培养良好的阅读习惯,使生活丰富多彩你的建议(至少两条)注意: 1.词数80左右,短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数。2.文中不得提及有关个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。Lets Read More!To go with the Civil Reading, our school has done a survey and we found that第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 选出与划线部分意义相近的一项。 (共8题;共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 单选题 (共7题;共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题;共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题;共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、五、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)22-1、六、 写作题 (共1题;共5分)23-1、- 配套讲稿:
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