新人教版九年级英语全册精品教案

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1、-Unit 1 How can we bee good learners学习目标 认知目标: 1. Talk about how to study. 学会讨论各种学习方法和策略。 2. Find out your suitable learning methods. 找出适合自己的学习方法。 情感目标: 通过对学习方法的学习,培养学生用正确而科学的方法做事的能力,明白“一份耕耘,一份收获。技能目标: 1熟练掌握以下词汇: aloud pronunciation discover repeat note pronounce increase speed partner create active

2、 connect review knowledge wisely born attention 2熟练掌握以下短语: work with friends ask the teacher for help read aloudlook up practice pronunciation connectwith pay attention to3掌握以下句型: How do you study English I learn by working with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud Yes, I do. It helps my p

3、ronunciation. How can I read faster You can read faster by reading word groups. How can I improve my pronunciation One way is by listening to tapes.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 重点、难点Key points and difficulties 1. 学会运用how来询问做事方式 2.学会运用by+doing的构造表达做事方式。by 介

4、词,表示“通过方法或途径,译成“靠、通过。by后面可以加名词或动名词短语。3. 动名词的构成: 动词后加动名词doing,相当于名词,在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语定语等。课时划分Period 1 Section A 1(1a-2d)Period 2 Section A 2 (3a-3b)Period 3 Section A 3 (Grammar Focus4c)Period 4 Section B 1 (1a-2e)Period 5 Section B 2(3a-selfcheck)Section A 1(1a-2d)Step 1 Warming upT: How do you study

5、English Do you study English by the following ways (Show some pictures and present the important phrases.)T: How do you study EnglishS: I study English by _. by working with friends.by making word cards.by asking the teacher for help.by reading the te*tbook.by working with a group.by listening tapes

6、.Step 2 1a Check the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimesstudy._ a. by working with friends._ b. by making word card._ c. by reading the te*tbook._ d. by listening to tapes_ e. by asking the teacher for help.Step 3 Listening 1) Listen. How do these students study for a test Writ

7、e letters from 1a above.2) Check the answers: b (Meiping); e (Peter); d (Tony)Step 4 Guess Show some pictures. Guess: How does he/she study English He/She studies English by How do they study English They study English byStep 5 Pairwork1c Make conversations about how you study for a test.A: How do y

8、ou study for a testB: I study by working with a group.A: How do you study for a testB: I study byStep 6 Listening 2a Listen and check the questions you hear.1 _ Does anyone learn English by watching videos2 _ Do you have conversations with friends in English3 _ What about listening to tapes4 _ What

9、about reading aloud to practice pronunciation5 _ Have you ever studied with a group Answers: 1, 2, 4, 52b Listen again. Match each answer below with a question above.a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.b. Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills.c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps.

10、d. No. Its too hard to understand spoken English. Answers: d, b, c, aStep 7 Pairwork1. 2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b A: Have you ever studied with a group B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. Show some pictures.1) A: Do you learn English by watching movies B: Yes, i

11、ts a very interesting way. C: No, its too hard to understand spoken English. 2) A: What about writing letters to a pen pal in America B: Yes, it helps to improve my writing skills and know a lot about America. 3) A: Do you have conversations with friends in English B: Of course, we can talk about pl

12、enty of things like school, pets, movies, and our parents.2. 2c Role-play the conversation.Step 8 Summary How do you study English1. by working with friends2. by watching English movies. 3. by making word cards. 4. by reading the te*tbook.5. by listening to tapes. 6. by asking the teacher for help.

13、7. by reading aloud.Step 9 Language points1. I study by working with a group. 我通过小组活动来学习。by作为介词,用法很多。请仔细观察下面的例句,分析by的用法,然后补全结论局部所缺的容。【例句】1) e and sit by us.2)Peter goes to work by bus every day.3)Tony will e back by 10:00 pm.4) English is spoken by lots of people.5) My brother studies history by wor

14、king with a group.【结论】1) by可表示位置,(1) “_,如句1。也有“从旁边经过之意。2) by可表示交通、传递等的方式,如句2。3) by可表示时间,“到*时之前;不迟于,如句3。4) by可用于构成(2) _,“被,由,如句4。5) by可表示方式或手段,(3) “_构造在句中作方式状语,“通过方式方法或“借助手段,如句5。 Answers: (1) 在旁边 (2) 被动语态 (3) by + V-ing形式【运用】根据提示,用含有by的短语完成各句。1)AnniewenttoBeijing_ (乘火车)yesterday.2)Hisgrandfathermadea

15、living_ (靠卖水果)inthepast.3)Thescientistshavetoarriveatthevillage_ (八月以前).4)Allengoes_ (经过邮局) on his way to school every morning.5)Thebookwaswritten_ (由几个工程师). Answers:1) by train 2) by selling fruits 3) by August 4) by the post office 5) by several engineers2. What about reading aloud to practice pro

16、nunciation 大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?辨析aloud, loud和loudlyaloud出声地;大声地。常与read/ call等词连用, 不用于比拟级。 e.g. Dont read aloud in the library. 不要在图书馆大声朗读。loud 大声地;喧闹地。指说话声和笑声,常与talk/ speak/ laugh/ sing等词连用, 常用比拟级。 e.g. We cant hear you. Please speak louder.我们听不到你的声音。请再大声点。loudly 高声地;喧闹地。可以和loud互换,含有“吵闹的意思,不悦耳。What about/

17、How about 后跟名词,代词或v.-ing。用于征求意见。e.g. What about a cup of tea 喝杯茶怎么样?How about you 你呢?What /How about going to the zoo this afternoon 今天下午去动物园怎么样?3. Its too hard to understand spoken English. 句中的it是形式主语, 不定式短语tounderstand spoken English是真正的主语。该句句型为: Its+too+adj.+ (for sb.)+to do sth. 意思是“(对*人来说)做*事是的

18、。如:Its too important to keep healthy.Its difficult for him to learn two languages.【】too . to . 构造常表示“太而不能, too后面接形容词或副词, to后面接动词原形。如:The room is too dirty to live in.He walks too slowly to get there on time.【运用】 将下面的句子翻译成英语。1) 孩子们在那条河里游泳是危险的。 Its dangerous for the children to swim in that river. 2)

19、晚饭后散步太有必要了。Its too necessary to take a walk after supper.3) 水太烫, 不能喝。The water is too hot to drink.Step 10 E*ercises. Choose the best answer.1. He goes to school _ bike. A. by B. on C. in D. at 2. How do you study English so well By _ lots of books. A. read B. look C. watching D. reading Answers: A,

20、 D. plete the following sentences.1. 大声朗读来练习发音怎么样?What about _ to practice pronunciation 2. 她通过读课本来学习英语。She studies English _ the te*tbook.3. She improves her English _ (通过参加英语俱乐部). Answers: 1. reading aloud 2. by reading 3. by joining an English club. Translation.1. 教师要求我大声朗读课文。2. 不要这么大声。婴儿在睡觉。3. 我

21、爸爸经常开车去上班。 Answers: 1. The teacher asked me to read aloud the te*t. 2. Dont talk so loudly. The baby is sleeping. 3. My father often goes to work by car.Step 11 HomeworkHow do you study EnglishWhat about physics and ChineseMake a list.Section A 2 (3a-3b)Step 1 Revision Give the students some picture

22、s, then let them talk about: How do you study English I study by _.Step 2 Reading 1. Warming upLook at the picture on page 3, then let the students talk about:The girl is Wei Fen. What is she doing Can you guess how she studies English 2. ReadingFinish 3a: Read the passage about Wei Fen and answer t

23、he questions.1) Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English2) What did she do in English class3) What is the secret to language learningsecret n.秘密; 秘诀 adj. 秘密的; 的Answers:1) The teacher spoke too quickly and Weifen did not understand her most of the time, but she was afraid to ask questions o

24、f her poor pronunciation.2) She hid behind her te*tbook and never said anything.3) For Wei Fen, the secret to language learning is listening to something interesting. Finish 3b:plete the sentences with what Wei Fen learned from watching movies. Use words and phrases from the passage.1) I can underst

25、and the meaning by watching their _ and the _ on their faces.2) I can get the meaning by listening for just the _.3) My pronunciation improved by listening to the _ in English movies.4) I learned _ sentences like “Its a piece of cake by watching the movies.5) I can find the meaning of the new words

26、by looking them up in a _.Answers: body language e*pressions key words conversations useful dictionarye*pression n. 表情; 表示; 表达方式Step 3 Language points 1. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English find it difficult/hard to do sth. 发现做*事很困难【find用法归纳】 find sb. doing sth. 发现*人做*事 find it + adj.

27、 + to do sth. 发现做*事很find it +adj. to do sth.中的it是形式宾语, adj.做宾补, to do sth.是真正的宾语。同类的动词还有think, feel, consider等。【活学活用】1) I found it _ (interest) to talk with my grandfather2) I found it hard for me _ (improve) spoken English.Answers: interesting, to improve2. But I was afraid to ask questions because

28、 of my poor pronunciation. be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做*事 【afraid用法归纳】be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕做*事(担忧出现*种不良后果) be afraid to do sth. 害怕去做*事(“怕 或“不敢去做*事) be afraid +that 恐怕(礼貌地说出令人不快、失望或感到遗憾的事) 【活学活用】 Tina is so shy that she is afraid of _ in front of a group. A. to speak B. speak C. speaking D. sp

29、oke Answer: C3. Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. called=named 叫做 【call用法归纳】call sb.=telephone sb. =phone sb. =give sb. a call =ring sb. up 给*人打call on sb. 拜访*人4. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. discover v. 发现; 觉察指偶然或经过

30、努力发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物。e.g. Columbus discovered America in 1492. 哥伦布于1492年发现了美洲。5. I also learned useful sentences like “Its a piece of cake or “It serves you right. a piece of cake和serves sb. right是英语中的两个习惯用语, 也可称作习语idiom(s)。同汉语中的成语类似, 习语是人们在长期的语言运用中约定俗成的一种固定表达方式, 其意思往往不是字面所表达的含义。如: a piece of cake表示事

31、情非常简单、易于解决, 相当于汉语的“小菜一碟; 小事一桩; serves sb. right则相当于汉语说*人“活该。6. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅; 抬头看 【look用法归纳】 look after 照顾look like 看起来像look out 留神, 小心look through 浏览look for 寻找look forward to 期待look around 向四周看have/take a lo

32、ok 看一看look over 检查Step 4 Summary发现做*事很难 find it difficult to do sth.语言学习的秘密 the secret to language learning害怕做*事 be afraid to do sth.爱上 fall in love with肢体语言 body language脸上的表情 the e*pressions on the faces关健词 key words对感兴趣 be interested in 语言学习的秘密 look up the word in the dictionaryStep 5 Homework1.

33、Recite the important sentences in the passage on page 3.2. Remember the words and phrases in this lesson.Section A3(Grammar Focus4c)Step 1 Free talkTalk about the ways you learn other subjects. You can use the following phrases and sentences.How do you learn Chinese/ math /physics/chemistryDo you le

34、arn history and geography by_Step 24aAnswer the questions. Then match the questions and answers.1. How do you practice speaking2. How do you learn new words3. How do you improve your writing4. How do you practice listening5. How do you improve your pronunciation6. How do you learn grammara. By watch

35、ing English programs.b. By listening to a tape and repeating out loud.c. By having conversations with friends.d. By taking notes, doing e*ercises and reading a lot.e. By making word cards.f. By writing s to my pen pals.Step 3 4bplete these statements. Use information that is true for you.match physi

36、cs chemistry Chinese history geographye.g. I usually practice my English by taking notes / reading books and newspapers / speaking English with my classmates / memorizing sentence patterns.a. I usually practice my math by_.b. I usually practice my physics by_. c. I usually practice my chemistry by_.

37、d. I usually practice my Chinese by _.e. I usually practice my history and geography by _.Step 4 4cCheck what you do to learn English . Then interview your partner.A: Do you learn English by doing grammar e*ercisesB: Yes, I do.A: How often do you do themB:I learn English byMy partner learnsEnglish b

38、y yesnohow oftenyesno how oftendoinggrammar e*ercises.taking notes in English.reading English magazines.keeping a diary in English. using an English dictionary.Step 5 Grammar How do you learn EnglishI learn by studying with a group.Do you learn English by reading aloudYes, 1 do. It helps my pronunci

39、ation.How can I read fasterYou can read faster by reading word groups.How can I improve my pronunciationOne way is by listening to tapes.动名词定义: 它是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非谓语动词形式。根本形式: V-ing作用: 动名词具有名词的性质,在句中可以做主语、表语、宾语、定语等。动名词的根本用法1. 用作主语所表动作比拟抽象,或者泛指习惯性的动作。e.g. Playing with fire is dangerous.注意:动名词做主语,有时先用it作形

40、式主语,把动名词置于句末。这种用法在习惯句型中常用。1) It is no use/ good / useless + doing2) It is a waste of time + doing 3) It is fun + doing 在以上构造中常用动名词作主语。e.g. Its no use crying over spilt milk.(覆水难收 There is no joking about the matter.It is fun playing with children. 和孩子们一起玩真好。2. 用作宾语1) 作动词的宾语常见的此类动词有:practise, enjoy,

41、finish, give up, cannot help, keep, keep on, mind, miss, put off, depend on, think about, succeed in, worry about, be used to, get used to, look forward to, pay attention to等。e.g. How do you practice speaking I have to finish reading a book and give a report.2) 作介词的宾语1. I learn English by doing gram

42、mar e*ercises.2. Shall we have a rest or get down to doing our work 3. He was late again because of getting up late.4. Lock the doors and windows before going out. 5. What/How about the two of us playing games?活学活用1. She cant help _ (cry) after _ (hear) the bad news.2. Do you feel like _ (have) a br

43、eak3) 既可接动名词又可接不定式的常用动词有:remember, forget, regret, mean, try等,但表达的意义不同。e.g. I remember seeing her at the hotel. 我记得在宾馆见过她。(动作发生了) I will remember to see her at the hotel. 我记着要去宾馆见她。(动作尚未发生) remember/forget/ regretto do 动作尚未发生doing动作已经发生tryto do 设法、努力去做,尽力doing 试试去做看有何结果mean to do 打算做主语一般是人doing意味着主语

44、一般是物regretto do 对将要做的事抱歉doing 对已经发生的事感到懊悔stop to do停下去做另外一件事doing停顿做手头的事情3. 作表语动名词作表语时句子主语常是表示无生命的事物的名词或what引导的名词性从句。表语动名词与主语通常是对等的关系,表示主语的容,主语、表语可互换位置。e.g. Your task is cleaning the windows. 你的任务就是擦窗户。 (Cleaning the windows is your task.) What I hate most is being laughed at. 我最痛恨的就是被别人嘲笑。 (Being l

45、aughed at is what I hate most.) 动名词有时态和语态的变化。动名词的时态和语态的根本形式:以write为例时态语态一般时完成时主动语态writing having written 被动语态being written having been written 注意:动名词的否认形式是:not writing 动名词的复合构造:动名词的逻辑主语动名词动名词的复合构造Would you mind _我开窗户吗?Would you mind my / me opening the windowmy/ me 称为动名词的逻辑主语。I cant understand Jack

46、/Jacks leaving his wife.I cant understand his/him leaving his wife.Jacks/ His leaving his wife is unbelievable.Step 6 E*ercises 1. My watch needs _, but I have no time to go to town to have it _. A. to repair; repaired B. to be repaired; repairing C. repairing; repaired D. being repaired; repaired2.

47、 You should apologize to your sister for _ her the truth. A. telling B. not telling C. telling not D. not tell3. -The light in the office is still on. -Oh, I forgot _ it off. A. turning B. turn C. to turn D. having turned4. Hearing the bad news, the mother couldnt help _. A. to cry B. crying C. cryD

48、. cries5. Our teacher told us to spend some time _ English every day. A. to practise speaking B. practising speaking C. to practise to speak D. practising to speak6. It is no use _ without doing.A. to promiseB. promising C. promise D. to be promisedStep 7 HomeworkWrite a short position about how to

49、learn English.Section B 1 (1a-2e)Step 1 DiscussionDo you have difficulty in learning English What things are difficult for you1a Learning English can be difficult. What things are difficult for you Read the list. Check () the statements that are true for you._I cant pronounce some of the words._I ca

50、nt always understand spoken English._I dont know how to increase my reading speed._I cant spell some English words._I often make mistakes in grammar.注解: 1. Icantalways understandspokenEnglish.【解析】speak spokespokenv.说【注意】局部动词的过去分词也可做该词的形容词:spoken口语的 broken坏掉的written写作的2. Idontknowhowtoincreasemyreadi

51、ngspeed.【解析】“疑问词+动词不定式作宾语【注意】whattodo后不需要跟宾语 howtodo后必须跟宾语【拓展】“疑问词+动词不定式构造:know,tell,wonder,ask, findout,learn+what,which,when,where,how+动词不定式todo1b What other things are difficult for you Make a list.1. I dont know enough words to write well.2._3._Step 2 Listening and speaking 1c Paul finds it diff

52、icult to learn English. Listenand plete the learningchallenges he talks about.Challenges1. He cant get the _ right.2 He _ a lot of new words.3. He cant always _ when people talk to him.4. He doesnt get much _ practice.Answers: pronunciation, forgets, understand, writing1d Listen again. plete the sol

53、utions.Solutions1. _ can help.2. He can always _ in his notebook and study them at home.3. He can _ to practice speaking.4. He should find a _ to practice writing.Answers: Listening, write the new words, join an English language club, pen pal1e Role-play conversations using the information in 1c and

54、 1d.A: I dont have a partner to practice English with.B: Maybe you should join an English club.注解: Maybeyoushouldjoin anEnglishclub.【解析】join/joinin/takepartin(1)join=beamemberof参加, 指参加*种组织,并成为其中的一员。 jointhearmy/party入伍/党 jointheclub参加俱乐部joinin后接活动名称 joinsb.参加到*个人群之中(2)takepartin参加,指参加群体活动中并在活动中发挥重要作

55、用。Step 3 Discussion2a What good learning habits can you think of Make a list and discuss them withyour partner.Step 4 Reading 2b Read the passage quickly. Which four habitsof successful learners are mentioned2c Read the passage again and answer the questions.1. Does the writer think that everyone is

56、 born with the ability to learn well Do you agreeWhy or why not2. Why is it a good idea to connect something you need to learn with something you are interested in3. What do the sayings use it or lose it and practice makes perfect mean Do you agree with them4. Do good learners learn from mistakes or

57、 are they afraid of making mistakes5. What study skills does the writer talk about Do you have those study skills6. Do you agree that learning is a lifelong journey Why or why notStep 5 Language points 1. It is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. 该句句型是It is adj. for sb. to do sth.【注】假设形容词表示事物特征的,如:easy, difficult,hard, important等,须用介词for。Its+adj. (kind,honest,friendly) + (ofsb.)todosth.【注】假设形容词表示人的性格、品质与特点,如:good, kind, nice,wrong等,用介词of。【中考】Itsveryconvenient_ustobuytrainticketsnowbecausewecanbuythemeitherfromthestationorontheInternet.(2012东营)A.to

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