高中英语全程复习方略配套课件Unit20汇总

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1、Unit 20 New Frontiers 新领域飙盘点自测自评 計透析层级突破知能检测演练提升1作技巧高分提能1.单词速检1.(adj.)方便使用的2.(vt.)吏新3.(.adj.)磨损的4.(ft,)争执;冲突5.(z.)拯救,救援6.(H.)困境;进退两难的窘境7.adv.)同时8.(皿9.(S.)10.(.adj.)11()12.(%/.)帮助;协助13.(几)后者14.5)饥饿f15.5)平等f治愈逐渐变弱长久的,永久的 纪念品()帮助;协助(7? 前者_(S)饥饿adj.)平等的(讥.)等于16. (vl.)评估;评价f()确定;评价17. (认)捐赠;赠送f 5捐赠;赠送f (

2、札)捐赠者1 & (.)现象( pl. 7?.)现象19. (77Z.)允许;准许;许可f(.)允许;准许20. (vr.)宣告;宣布 (?.)宣告;宣布11.短语回顾1. 预先;提前;事先2 接管;接收;交接3理解4. 泄露(秘密)5. 弥补6 计算出;解决;想出7 更不用说&努力解决难以处理的事物9 致力于;献身于10. 不久后11. 治好某人的病12因为13. 而不是14. 可以得到的15. 发生冲突斜辑邯分的过植中出现压宇 *|L.请关用加有幻灯片, 仝工打开可正拿观:幕有 f不他,激请%Jm句式填空1. no longer/ notany longer不再Red wine stain

3、s will(不再)ruin clothes.2. make it+adj. +for sb. to do sth.By the year 2030, development in biochemistry and medical science will have made it theoretically(至少活到150岁3. By+时间,主语+完成时态By the middle of the century, computers that are millions oftimes smarter than us(将会被开发出来).4. be doing. when.正在做某事这时In t

4、he summer of 1905, this outspoken young man(正在摇晃他一岁大的婴 儿这时)he was suddenly inspired.5 There is no doubt about/that.句式(亳无疑问)about it.IV.教材设题1. By the year 2015, the clothing industrynew typesof material that will remain stainless no matter what you spill on them.A will have producedB will produceC. h

5、ave producedD. produce【解析】选A。句意:到2015年,服装界将生产出各种新型 布料,无论你将什么东西洒在上面都不会留下污渍。by+将 来时间,主句用将来完成时。2. Amazing discoveries were made in medicine, communications and transport, our knowledge ofthe world and space.A no matter howB. not to mentionC. in caseD. due to【解析】选B。句意:在医学、通讯和运输方面都有惊人的 发现,更不用说我们对世界和太空知识的

6、发现了。not to mention更不用说。3 We started flying around the world and, scientistsfigured out how to split the atom, previously thought to be the smallest particle of matter in the universe.A. meanwhile B. however C. though D. instead【解析】选A。meanwhile同时;however但是;though可是, 然而,虽然;instead相反。4. These pioneers

7、of the 20th century were all dedicated to the quality of human life on earth, but sometimes breakthrough discoveries have affected our livestoday happened by mistake!A. improve; thatB. improving; thatC. be improved; whoD. being improved; who【解析】选B。be dedicated to46献身于,to为介词。由句意 “提高人类的生活质量”可知用improve

8、的主动形式;关系 代词that引导定语从句,修饰先行词discoveries,在句中作 主语。5. Chinas rapidly developing space programmethis could be sooner rather than latenA. Due toIk Owing toC. On account ofD. All above【解析】选D。due to/ on account of7 owing to 由于,在 句中作状语。重点单词1. assist几援助帮助,协助,搀扶用法搭配:assist sb. with sth.assisl sb. to do sth.ass

9、ist sb. in (doing)sth.在某方血给了某人帮助帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某爭 fhcy always nssislcd me wilh money.他们总是通过金钱来援助我。 The two brave boys arc assisling lhe police in catching the thief.两个勇敢的孩子正帮助警察抓小偷。 I nssisicd lhe blind m“n io fill in lhe forms.我帮助那个盲人填了表格。:锵拓展延伸* assistance n.:give assistance to sb.:come to sb.assista

10、nce:with the assistance of帮助给某人以帮助帮助某人在帮助下2. latter n.后者用法搭配the lattcrf刚提及的两者中的)后者;(系列中)最后一 位the latter half c)f the year 一年的后半部分 One can travel there by ship or plane. Most people choose the latter.乘船或乘飞机去那里均可,人们多选择后者。 Man differs fxornin that ihc (0丄门1匚丄 ir able tolaugh, while the latter aren I.人不

11、同于野淳,因前者能笑,而后者则不能。 Have you read Steinway9 s lnlcsl novel? Ils much better than his last one.你读过斯坦威的最新小说吗? 比他的上一部小说好多了。3. conflict n.争执,冲突宜用法搭配come into conflict with sb. /sth.in conflictin conflict with与争执/冲突 处于矛盾中与冲交 There was a great deal of conflict between them before everything was settled.他们之

12、间进行了大量的争执之后一切才得以解决。 The company is in conflict with the workers over salary.公司和工人之间在工资方面有冲突。conflict vi.冲突;争执;抵触:conflict with与抵触:4. rescue vt. & m 拯救;救援用法搭配rescue sb. from( doing)s讣i./sb=save sb. froniCdoing)sth. /sb 救某人免于 conic/go to the rcscuc= come/go to sb. s rescue 援救某人 She died trying to resc

13、ue her children from the F)ig fire她在试图从大火中救出白己的孩子吋身亡。 Hundreds of people arc still in the water, waiting to be rescued.数百人仍在水中9等待救援。 Many volunteers came lo lhe rescue after the flood hit Zhouciu.洪水袭击舟曲后,很多志愿者都来救援。5. donate仏捐赠;赠送用法搭配donate sth, to sb.donate blood向某人捐献某物 献血 In the Yushu earthquaket m

14、ost people throughout the coun Iry dona led money food # clothing and so on. 在玉树地震中,全国人民描献出钱、食物、衣服等东西。A She doiinicd “ lnrgc sum of money io the charily. 她捐了一大笔钱给慈善机构。 Local people lined up to donnlc blood for the brave girl.当地群众排队给这位勇敢的姑娘献血。琛拓展延伸donation n.捐赠;描赠物;捐款I I make/give/present a donation

15、to. 句扌甘贝曽donator n.I 捐赠者,赠送者 :6. meanwhile adv.同时 仏期间mca nwhilc= meantimein the mcanwhilc/mcantimc同时 在此期间 The meal will be ready in half an hour; meanwhile lexs have a drink.、卜小时后饭菜才能准备好,在此期间让我们先喝点吧。 The train won91 leave for an hour. Meanwhile we can have a lunch.火车在一小时内不会开走在这朋间我们可以吃午餐。 I had to wa

16、it an extra hour so I wrote a letter in the meanwhile我必须再等一小时所以在此期间我行了一対信。7. cure vt.治愈仏治愈的方法,疗法用法搭配cure sb of sth.治好某人的病;消除某人的忧虑a cure for (问题的解决办法;(疾病)的治疗方法 The euro of hunger is food ; the euro of ignorance is study.疗饥需食物,治愚需学习。 I will try my best to cure him of smoking.我将会竭尽全力帮他改掉吸烟的恶习。词义辨析curei

17、m意为“治愈,治好”,可直接跟人或疾病作宾 语,有时用来指突然地、出乎意料地痊愈;也 用于引申指人的生活习惯的纠正、矫正等, 与介词of搭配,强调结果。treat普通用语,指医疗、治疗,常跟人作宾语,与 for搭配强调动作。recover康复恢复。heal指伤口愈合。 The doctor ircaicd his headache with a new drug bui didn o l cure him.医生用一种新药给他治头疼,但没有治愈。& permit仏允许;准许vi.容许通行证;许可证;执照permit sb. to do permit doing sth. if lime perm

18、its permit of允许某人做某事 允许做某事 如果吋间允许 容许 Women arc not pcrmiitcd to vole in that country. 在那个国家妇女不准参加选举。 We do not pwmii smoking in the office.在我们办公室里不准吸烟。 We hope to visit the cathedral if lime permits 如果时间允许,我们希望能参观一下主教座堂。 Ihc situation permits of no delay.局势不容许耽搁。允许许可请求允许给予许可未经允许 征得某人许可*拓展延伸permissio

19、n n.ask for permission give pcrniission wiihoul permission with ones permission She took his car wiihoul permission.她未经许可擅口使用了他的汽车。曲巾名师点津/ pcrmil作名冈时是可数名网意为 “许可证,执照, permission是不可数名词,意为 “许可。9. declare vt.宣告;宣布用法搭配declare for/against声明赞成/反对declared that 从句宣布;宣告declare sb. /slh. +aclj.声称某人/某事断言某人/某事是d

20、eclare sb. / sth. to bc+zz. He declared ihnt he had finished the work all by himself.他声称他是一个人完成了这项工作。 Fhey dcclnrcd agninsi building a new bridge.他们声称反对修建新桥。declare指正式地、明确地向公众“宣布;宣告;声 明,侧重“当众”发表,多用于宣战、议和、 宣判、意见等。announce指正式地“公开;发表;宣布侧重“预告” 人们所关心或感兴趣的事情,尤指新闻之 类的消息。A. HoweverB. Nevertheless,Harry star

21、ted to2010辽宁,23 The rise of bank, interest was 刊rmouiiccd in the papers. 银行利息上调已在报上公加。 We have time and time again dcclnrecl that we willnever be the first to use nuclear weapons. 我们一再声明我们决不首先使用核武器。 单词应用1. Jim went to answer the phone.prepare lunch.C. BesidesD. Meanwhile【解析】选D。考査副词用法。句意:吉姆去接电话,与此 同时

22、,哈里开始准备午餐。前后两个句子是相同的语意关系, 在时间上表示同时,所以用meanwhiko2. Information has been put forward that more middle school graduates will beinto universities.2011厦门模拟 A. admittedBacceptedC. permittedD. allowed【解析】选A。句意:有信息说更多的中学毕业生将被大学录取。be admitted into被录取;be accepted被接受;be permitted / allowed 被允许。3. After a whole

23、 aftemoons heated discussion, they finally to us what had been decided.A. told B. declared C. stated D. made【解析】选B。句意:经过一下午的激烈的讨论,他们最终 向我们宣布了他们的决定。tell告诉,后直接接人作宾语; declare宣布,宣告,应用declare to sb. sth. ; state陈述; make做。根据句意和搭配应选B。4. He asked us tothem in carrying through the planat the meeting yesterda

24、y.A. provideB encourageC. assistD. persuade【解析】选C。考査词义辨析。在用法上只有assist与介词in 搭配,assist sb. in (doing)sth.帮助某人做某事。5. In dealing with public relations, we should make every effort to prevent thein personality.2011天津模拟A. contactB. contrastC. connectionD. conflict【解析】选D。句意:在处理公众关系中,我们应竭尽全力 来阻止个体之间的冲突。conf

25、lict争执,冲突;contact接触, 联系;connection联系;contrast对照,对比。6. In many places of the world people often gather to laugh wildly just tostress in life.A. rescue B restore C. replace D relieve【解析】选D。句意:在世界上的很多地方,人们经常聚集 到一起大笑来减轻生活的压力。rescue营救;restore使恢复, 归还;replace替换;relieve减轻,解除。7 If most breadwinners a dstys p

26、ay to the HopeProject, then it will be hopeful.A. gift B. donate C. present D. give【解析】选B。句意:如果大多数有能力挣钱的人给希望工 程捐上一日的薪水的话,希望工程就很有希望了。gift赋予; donate捐赠;present呈现;give给予。此处应是捐赠。8选词填空(treat, cure, heal, later, last, latter)(1) 1 was completelywhen I left hospital.(2) The condition is usuallywith drugs an

27、d a strict diet(3) It took a long time for the wounds to (4) Jane and Mary are good friends; the former is a teacher,theis a nurse.(5) 1 took a seat in the row.(6) But some timeit began to rain.1. take over接受,接管 Who do you think will inke over lhe president of lhe university?你认为谁会接任大学的校长? I ni feeli

28、ng too tired to drive any more, will you over?我累得开不动车了,你来接手好吗?今拓展延伸 r lake awaytake backlake downtake inlake offlake uptake. aslake. for granted拿走;剥夺拿冋;收冋写下;记下接受;吸收;欺骗拿走;脱卜;起飞扌成功占据,占有;从爭把看做想当然(认为理当如此)2. rather than 而不是 I think 1911 have a cold drink rnlhcr then coffee. 我想要冷饮,不要咖啡。 Why dicini you ask for helprather lhan irying to doit on your own?你为什么非妥口己干,而不是请人帮忙?

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