北京邮电大学网络教育大学英语2期末考试答案小抄版

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1、Simulated Test（1）第一部分：交际用语（共第一部分：交际用语（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）此部分共有 10 个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有 4 个选项，请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. How are you, Bob? _ Ted.A. How are you? B. Im fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.2. Thanks for your help. _A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.

2、C. Quite right D. Dont thank me.3. Hello, Im Harry Potter. Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me4. Paul,_? Oh, thats my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. whos talking over thereC. what are

3、 they doingD. which is that5. Hi, Tom, hows everything with you? _, and how are you?A. Dont mention itB. Ahem, not too badC. Thanks D. Pretty fast6. Thats beautiful dress you have on! _A. Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.B. Sorry, its too cheap. C. You can have it.D. See you later.7. Why didnt you com

4、e to my birthday party yesterday?_A. Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B. Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C. Haha, I dont like birthday parties.D. Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.8. Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip? _A. Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B. Come on, Ive

5、 got lots of fun.C. By the way, I dont like Saturdays.D. Well, Ill look forward to your phone call.9. Havent seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now? _A. I hate the weather here.B. My hair is getting a bit longer.C. Yeah, thanks for coming.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.10.

6、 Marilyn, Im afraid I have to be leaving now. _A. That sounds wonderful.B. Oh, so early?C. Not at all. D. Good luck!第二部分：阅读理解（共第二部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分）此部分共有 3 篇短文，每篇短文后有 5 个问题。请从每个问题后的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Passage 1Community service is an important component of educati

7、on here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called “One On One” helps elementary students whove fallen behind. Your education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the oppo

8、rtunity to do some teaching, that is, tutoring in math and English.Youd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week.Professor Dodge will act as

9、 a mentor（导师）to the tutorshell be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week.Im sure youll enjoy this community service and youll g

10、ain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that youve had experience with children and that you care about your community. If youd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodges office this week. 11. What is the purpose of the talk?

11、_A. To explain a new requirement for graduation.B. To interest students in a new community program.C. To discuss the problems of elementary school students.D. To recruit elementary school teachers for a special program.12. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes?_A. To find job

12、s for graduating students.B. To help education majors prepare for final exams.C. To offer tutorials to elementary school students.D. To provide funding for a community service project.13. What does Professor Dodge do? _A. He advises students to participate in certain program.B. He teaches part-time

13、in an elementary school.C. He observes elementary school students in the classroom.D. He helps students prepare their resumes.14. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do? _A. Contact the elementary school.B. Sign up for a special class.C. Submit a resume to the dean.D. Talk to Pr

14、ofessor Dodge.15. Whom do you think the speaker addresses?_A. Faculty. B. Students.C. ResidentsD. Graduated students.Passage 2When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartme

15、nt or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? P

16、eople who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply ren

17、t new furniture when they reach their new homes. Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they cou

18、ld afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people dont like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and t

19、hey are not sure what their neighbors might think. 16. Which of the following has become one of Americas fastest growing businesses?_A. Selling home furnishings.B. Renting furnished apartments.C. Selling used furniture.D. Renting home furnishings.17. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture? _A.

20、Because the furniture they get in this way is new.B. Because it saves them a lot of money.C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.D. Because they can always get better quality furniture in this way.18. What can you infer from the passage? _A. The idea of renting furniture is not acceptable.B

21、. Renting furniture is not popular in the couples home town.C. Only those who dont have enough money to rent furniture.D. People usually grow to like the furniture they have rented.19. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage? _A. Rent or Buy?B. A New Way of Getting Home Fur

22、nishings.C. Furnished ApartmentsD. A New Idea.20. Young people liked renting home furniture in that _A. They have less money.B. They dont want to buy old furniture.C. The new furniture is of good quality.D. They dont have much money and dont want to buy the cheap furniture.Passage 3Paper is one of t

23、he most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with

24、the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the worlds use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms

25、 of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a

26、kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment. (208 words)21. Whats th

27、e meaning for the word “parchment”? _A. The skin of young animals.B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.C. The paper used by European countries.D. The paper of Egypt.22. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? _A. More jobs could be provided tha

28、n before.B. More people could be educated than before.C. More books could be printed and distributed.D. More ways could be used to exchange knowledge.23. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? _A. Around 1400.B. Around 1900.C. Around 400.D. Around 900.24. Which of the following countries

29、uses more paper for each person a year? _A. China.B. Sweden.C. Egypt.D. Japan.25. What is the main idea of this short talk? _A. More and more paper is being consumed nowadays.B. Paper enables people to receive education more easily.C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.D. Paper c

30、ontributes a lot to the keeping of historical records.第三部分：词汇与结构（共第三部分：词汇与结构（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分，满 20 分）分）此部分共有 20 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有 4 个选项，请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例A B C D26. The manager will not _ us to use his car.A. haveB. letC. agreeD. allow27. _ her and then

31、try to copy what she does.A. MindB. SeeC. Stare atD. Watch28. Will you _ me a favor, please?A. doB. makeC. bringD. give29. Its bad _ for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A. behaviorB. actionC. mannerD. movement30. Its a good idea. But whos going to _ the plan? I think J

32、ohn and Peter will.A. carry outB. get throughC. take inD. set aside31. Before the final examination, some students have shown _ of tension. They even have trouble in sleeping.A. anxietyB. marksC. signsD. remarks32. The problem is not _ so easy as you think. Its far from being settled.A. hardlyB. alm

33、ostC. nearlyD. scarcely33. Its time to tidy your room, Harry! See the tidy room, Mum! _ is where it should be.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing34.What will you buy for your boyfriends birthday?I want to buy a _ wallet for him.A. black leather small B. small black leather C. small leathe

34、r black D. black small leather35. The young actor who had been thought highly of _ to be a great disappointment.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned downD. turned in36. He is fond of playing _ piano while his brother is interested in listening to _ music.A. /; theB. / ; /C. the; /D. the; the37. Dont y

35、ou feel surprised to see George at the meeting? Yes. I really didnt think he _ here.A. has beenB. had beenC. would beD. would have been38. Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies _ bad for their mental development.A. that isB. which isC. as isD. what are39. Nancy was badl

36、y injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital. Oh, really? I _. I _ visit her.A. didnt know; will go toB. dont know; will go toC. didnt know; am going toD. havent known; am going to40. Take this medicine twice a day, Peter? Do I have to take it? It _ so terrible.A. is tastingB. is

37、 tastedC. tastesD. has tasted41. The young _ interested in pop music.A. isB. haveC. hasD. are42. Important _ his discovery might be, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.A. whenB. untilC. as D. although43. Why does he look sad?There are so many problems _.A. remaining to settle B. r

38、emained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled44. The physics exam is not difficult, is it? _. Even Harry _ to the top students failed in it.A. Yes; belongsB. No; belongedC. Yes; belongingD. No; belonging45. _ tomorrows lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.A. No

39、t preparing B. Not having preparedC. Not to prepare D. Being not prepared第四部分：完形填空（共第四部分：完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）以下短文中共包含 10 个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有 4 个选项，请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例A B C DLast year Tom left school. He came to Taipei to (46) _ a job. He went fro

40、m one company to another but (47) _ wanted him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt (48) _ and tired. It was very late at night and (49) _ was full of people. They were waiting (50) _ tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, a

41、nd he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it (51) _ he did. After (52) _ left, he sat on the bench and didnt know (53) _ to go. Just then, an old man came and said, “Young man, I (

42、54) _ what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like (55) _. Would you like to work for me?”46. A. find B. see C. look D. buy47. A. everyone B. no one C. nothing D. something48. A. happy B. interesting C. sad D. glad49. A. the city B. the company C. the farm D. the sta

43、tion50. A. to buy B. to sell C. to give D. to pass51. A. less than B. more than C. smaller than D. worse than52. A. Tom B. the bus C. the train D. the old man53. A. what B. which C. why D. where54. A. have seen B. dont know C. dont like D. have done55.A. the woman B. you C. the baby D. her46.【A】47.【

44、B】48.【C】49.【D】50.【A】51.【C】52.【C】53.【D】54.【A】55.【B】第五部分：英译汉（满分第五部分：英译汉（满分 15 分）分）请在 20 分钟内把下列 5 句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。56. Apples here like water and sunshine. 这儿的苹果喜欢水和阳光。57. Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.汤姆是个学习特别用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。58. Ted and William

45、have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。59. You neednt go there anymore. He already knows about it.你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。60. As is known to all, China is a developing country.众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。第六部分：写作（满分第六部分：写作（满分 15 分）分）要求在 30 分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一封不少于 80 词的短信。Help Me to Buy

46、A Spoken English Book1介绍你的近况。2请他帮你买英语口语书。3欢迎他方便时来访。April 16 2009Dear Wang Hua: How have you been? I havent seen you for 5 years since we graduated from 101 High School. How time flies! I really miss you very much. I am now studying English in Anhui University. In two months I will take part in a ver

47、y important English examination. I want to buy a college spoken English book, but I cannot find it here in Hefei. Would you please buy one for me in Beijing? I am looking forward to your reply. Do visit me when you are free.Yours truly,Li MingSimulated Test（2）第一部分：交际用语（共第一部分：交际用语（共 10 小题，每小题小题，每小题 1

48、 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）此部分共有 10 个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有 4 个选项，请从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Whos that speaking? This is Tom_.A. speaksB. spoken.C. speaking?D. saying.2. Im sorry. I lost the key. _A. Well, its OK.B. No, its all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are wrong.3. Its rather cold in here. Do you

49、 mind if I close the window? _A. Yes, please.B. No, go ahead.C. Sure, please.D. I dont like it.4. _ He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to do?B. who is your father?C. what is your father?D. where is your father now?5. Excuse me, how much is the jacket? Its 499 Yuan. _.A. Oh,

50、 no. Thats OK!B. How do you like it?C. Which do you prefer?D. Would you like to try it on?6. _ Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.A. When did your parents arrive at Paris?B. How long have your parents been in Paris?C. Did your parents arrive at Paris last Wednesday?D. When will you

51、r parents go to Paris?7. How often do you go dancing? _A. I will go dancing tomorrow B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. Ive been dancing for a year.8. You know, I have three kids now. _A. Well, Ive grown a mustache.B. Thats terrific!C. Say, youve really changed your hair.D. Well, I gave up drinking.

52、9. How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight? _A. Forget it.B. Sorry, I like Mexican food.C. Thats great! D. Glad you like it.10. Madam, do all the buses go downtown? _A. Wow, you got the idea. B. No, never mind.C. Pretty well, I guess.D. Sorry, Im new here.第二部分：阅读理解（共第二部分：阅读理解（共 1

53、5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2 分，满分分，满分 30 分）分）此部分共有 3 篇短文，每篇短文后有 5 个问题。请从每个问题后的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Passage 1Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensure proper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice in regard to its use. All the armed se

54、rvices have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded. Unfold the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it

55、slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchiefs, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot be registered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of th

56、e US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldnt serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to fall to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precauti

57、on to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects. 11. How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag? _A. By making laws.B. By enforcing discipline.C. By educating the public.D. By holding ceremonies.12. What is the

58、 regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag? _A. It should be raised by soldiers.B. It should be raised quickly by hand.C. It should be raised only by Americans.D. It should be raised by mechanical means.13. How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveiling cerem

59、ony?_A. It should be attached to the status.B. It should be hung from the top of the monument.C. It should be spread over the object to be unveiled.D. It should be carried high up in the air.14. What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag? _A. There has been a lot of controversy ove

60、r the use of flag.B. The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.D. Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.15. What is Americans attitude towards their National Flag? _A. ArbitraryB. Respect.C. H

61、appy.D. Brave.Passage 2It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become “in”. Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who cant wait to see the next episo

62、de in the lives of their favorite characters.Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; theyre a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her f

63、avorite serials. During the 1960s, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy.

64、It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in peoples lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera

65、 gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems. 16. What is soap opera? _A. Plays based on science fiction stories.B. Plays based on non-fiction stories.C. The daytime serial dramas on TV.D. Popular documentary films on TV.17. What c

66、an be the best title of the passage? _A. College student viewers.B. Favorite TV serials.C. Soap opera fans. D. College-age viewers.18. Which are not the reasons why the soap opera suddenly becomes “in” according to the passage? _A. Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.B. Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people.C. Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters.D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities f