2010年山东省济南市中考英语试题(共14页)

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2010年山东省济南市中考英语试题(满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷(选择题共85分）I.听力测试(20分，略）II.读音选词根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。(5分）21.Toms /bseg/ is on the desk.A. bedB. bagC. bikeD. cat22.Sam and Larry are friends. They are both /ten/ years old.A. tenB. teamC. metD. nine23.Did you have /fAn/ in Watertown yeste

2、rday，Jenny?A. sonB. five C. funD. run24. Many students in my school /raid/ bikes to school.A. redB. ride C. niceD. read25.It often snows in /winta/ in Jinan.A.winB. windowC. winterD. windyIII.选择填空从每题 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（30分）26.Excuse me, whats this?Its map.A. aB. anC. theD.不填27.Who is the boy ove

3、r there? is my brother.A.He B. She C. His D. You28.-Im thirsty. Could you get me something to drink?Sure. Heres some ，please.A. bread B. meatC. water D. kite29.Would you like to come to my house for dinner this evening?Id love to, I am too busy.A. soB. andC. butD. or30.-Its necessary for us to take

4、exercise every day.Yes. And we should go bed early.A, onB. withC. inD. to31. are you interested in pop music?Because its relaxing.A. Who B. Why C. Where D. What32.Is that Tom? He is tall.Yes, Tom is the in his class.A. cleverB. tallerC. tallestD. thin33.Which of the following is for the World Expo 2

5、010?34.Whose room is this？Its . A. KateB. JohnsC. myD. our35. You did quite well in the school sports meeting.A. Wonderful B. Thank youC. Dont worry D. You are welcome36. do you watch TV?Twice a week.A. How long B. How farC. How many D. How often37. The problem is not difficult. Tina can work it out

6、 .A. hardly B. loudlyC. easily D. lovely38.What about the pictures on show?They beautiful.A. look B. feelC. sound D. smell39. ？Yes. Id like the new dress. Pleaseshow me the green one.A. Whats the matterB. How are youC. Whats the dateD. Can I help you40. We are going to have a school trip tomorrow. I

7、ll ask Wendy .A. why to start B. who to start C. which to start D. when to start41. Could you lend me your dictionary? I want to the new word.Sure. Here you are.A. look outB. look upC. look atD. look after42. Its raining outside. Remember to an umbrella with you when you go out.A. takeB. borrowC. pu

8、tD. send43. Dad，can you help me? There is wrong with my computer.OK，Im coming.A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something44. Whose notebook is this?-It belong to Lucy. Look, her name is in it.A. mustB. canC. cantD. need45. -Whats in the box? -Its so heavy.There lots of books in it.A. isB. areC. h

9、aveD. be46. Mary, could you please down the music? Your father is sleeping.A. putB. turnC. letD. sit47. Lots of football fans plan the FIFA World Cup in South Africa.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched48. All of us found necessary to keep the balance of nature.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one49. What i

10、s five and six? Do you know?Yes，its .A. nineB. elevenC. thirteenD. fifteen50. Thank you for offering such a good meal. . A. Im sorry to hear thatB. Im afraid soC. I dont like itD. Im glad you all enjoy it51. Look. The boy Mr King.Yes. He is Mr Kings son，Bill King.A. hears from B. goes overC. looks l

11、ikeD. laughs at52. How long have you your e-book? It is nice.Only about three weeks.A. hadB. boughtC. receivedD. borrow53. Hello, this is Jack. May I speak to Tom?Sorry, he isnt in at the moment. If he back, Ill ask him to call you back.A. comeB. comesC. have comeD. came54. Lets see the dolphins.Gre

12、at ！ I like to watch them and swim.A. jumpB. to jumpC. jumpingD. are jumping55. Excuse me. Could you tell me？Yes. Theres a post office over there. Can you see it?A. where can I buy some stampsB. how can I get to the museumC. where I can buy some stampsD. how I can get to the museumIV.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B

13、、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填 入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）Welcome to the Science Museum. My 56 is Mrs White and I will be your guide today. If you have any question at any time, please dont be afraid to 57 . The more you ask，the more you learn.Let me tell you about the museum before I take you around. You all have 58 of

14、 the building so you shouldnt get lost.OK，on the 59 floor，where we are now，you will be able to see a lot of interesting science experiments. You can try them all 60 . We will spend an hour here so you will have a lot of time to try everything and learn a lot of new things.Then we will go to the seco

15、nd floor. There you will see the IT floorhow computers work，as well as mobile phones and that kind of things. On the same floor you can see the 61 of the car. We have some very old and very new cars for you to see.On the next floor you will learn all about space and 62 travel. You will see a copy of

16、 the rocket that took Yang Liwei 63 space. On the same floor you can follow the history of the airplane.On the top floor，we will look at how the human body 64 and all about plants, trees and nature.So, if you follow me, well 65 .56. A. workB. nameC. colorD. job57. A. askB. speakC. haveD. put58. A. w

17、indowsB. doorsC. mapsD. walls59. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth60. A. himselfB. yourselfC. itselfD. themselves61. A. historyB. mathsC. EnglishD. American62. A. earthB. seaC. spaceD. ground63. A. ofB. withC. onD. into64. A. doesB. worksC. thinksD. spells65. A. keepB. go homeC. loseD. beginV.补全对话阅

18、读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳 答案完成对话。（5分）Ben： Hi, glad to see you again, Fred!Fred：Me, too!Ben： How was your vacation，Fred?Fred： 66 I went to the US with my parents.Ben：Cool! Tell me something interesting later, please.Fred： 67 .Ben： Where did you go in the US?Fred：First, we went to Los Angeles. My unc

19、le lives there. Then we went to New York to see my cousin.Ben； 68 ？Fred ： It is interesting. I really like the zoo there. It has animals from all over the world.Ben； 69 ？Fred:No, but I saw Tom Cruise in New York. He was at a restaurant！ I got his autograph.Ben： 70 ？Fred ： He is a super movie star.Be

20、n： Wow! Thats great！ What other things did you do in New York?Fred： Hmrru Oh yeah, I went to Central Park. I played baseball with my cousin and his friends.66. A. Im tiredB. It was greatC. I like it very muchD. I don t like it at all67. A. SureB. Of course not C. No，I cantD. Yes, I can68. A. Where i

21、s Los AngelesB. What is Los Angeles famous forC. What do you think of Los Angeles D. Is Los Angeles a big city69. A. Who did you meet in Los AngelesB. What did you do in Los AngelesC. Did you see any movie stars in Los AngelesD. Where did you visit in Los Angeles70. A. What was he doingB. Where was

22、heC. What does he do D. How was he阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）AMr Jenkins lives in a town. He works in a museum. There are a lot of old wonderful things in it. He likes his work and often goes to work on time.One day he left his office at twelve. He went to have lunch. As

23、 soon as he went out of the gate, he met an old friend of his. They didnt see each other for about five years. Of course, they were very happy. His friend asked him for lunch. He agreed， and they went into a restaurant. There they drank a lot. Then his friend said, Youve drunk too much. Let me help

24、you to your office. ”“No，no,”said Mr Jenkins. “My office is only several minutes walk. I can go there myself. ”When his friend left, it was difficult for him to stand. He was afraid to be late and stopped a taxi.When he got on，the driver asked，Where are you going, sir? “To the Park Street. ”Oh. Sorr

25、y, sir，the driver said in a hurry. This is the Park Street. ” OK! Mr Jenkins said and got off. He took out some money and threw it to the driver. He shouted,But dont drive so fast next time!71. Where does Mr Jenkins work?A. In a restaurant. B. In a museum. C. In a hospital. D. In a school.72. Who di

26、d Mr Jenkins meet when he went out of the gate?A. His friend. B. A strange man. C. A policeman. D. A driver.73. How long didnt they see each other?A. For about two years. B. For about three years.C. For about four years. D. For about five years.74. Where is Mr Jenkins office?A. Its far from the rest

27、aurant. B. Its in the Park Street.C. Its next to the park. D. Its across from the restaurant.75. What did Mr Jenkins do when his friend left?A. He went home. B. He went to his friends home.C. He took a taxi. D. He drank more wine.BHow hard is it to earn(赚）10 yuan? The students of Class 23 at the Yun

28、nan University Secondary School can tell you. Recently they had a special “ learning life skillsactivity.The 64 students in the class were divided into 16 teams. They did all kinds of jobs including selling drinks, fruit and cleaning shoes in the street.If a team cant earn 10 yuan each person, they

29、fail，” said Li Xueping，the head teacher.Zhang Ruoxins team sold expensive black tea and tea cups. The girls tried to sell the things to many people but few bought them at firstLuckily Zhang had a “ secret way”a small booklet with advice on healthy tea drinking. People were interested in the idea and

30、 they began to sell more of their things.Dong Yanyu and other girls in her team, however, worked more with their hands than by talking. They cleaned motorcycles and bicycles.The girls worked well as a team. Some fetched water, others did the cleaning and the rest tried to find their new customers. T

31、hey charged(要价）five yuan for a motorcycle and four yuan for a bicycle.In all hour they had earned 51 yuan. I cant believe it，said Dong. ”Thats almost a weeks pocket money!”At the end of the day, only four teams had failed the 10-yuan requirement. Li, the teacher, said she was happy to see the studen

32、ts had got a taste of life.They worked hard with each other. They also came up with ideas about how to sell their things and provide good services.These are both important and useful life lessons，” she said.76. The students of Class 23 were asked to in their special activity.A. make some moneyB. cle

33、an the streetC. visit a universityD. work hard77. The students in the picture are .A. selling drinksB. cleaning shoesC. selling fruitD. cleaning bicycles78. What helped Zhang Ruoxins team sell more of their things? A. The quality of their tea. B. The tea cups.C. The girls politeness. D. The advice o

34、n healthy tea drinking.79. Why did the teacher feel happy at the end of the day?A. Because each team earned a lot of money.B. Because few of the teams met her requirement.C. Because the 16 students could do different kinds of jobs.D. Because most of the students did well in the life lessons.80. Whic

35、h of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. There are only 4 students in each team.B. The girls in Dong Yanyu，s team charged more for cleaning a motorcycle than a bicycle.C. The students of Class 23 earned about 450 yuan that day.D. The teacher thought the life lessons were important

36、to her students.C What would it be like to fall at a speed(速度）of 25 meters a second(秒）from a height of 1 160 meters? Could a person still think clearly during the experience?Recently this happened to Chinese Air Force pilot Li Feng. What he thought was,I will save my plane. ”It was on March 7. Li, 3

37、8，was flying a Jian-10 (Fighter-10) at 4 500 meters during a training exercise. A red message showing emergency (紧急情况）suddenly appeared on the planes computer screen. He realized the plane might fail at any moment.Li did a quick check of the engine(引擎）and asked the captain for permission to return.W

38、hen the fighter was 7 km away from the airport, however, the engine stopped working. The plane was still 1 160 meters above the ground. It began to fall at a speed of 25 meters a second.Under Air Force rules, fighter pilots may eject(弹射出）if their airplane fails below 2 000 meters and cant be restart

39、ed.You can eject now，” the captain told Li Feng, but he decided to try to save the plane.“I knew when the deadline was and was ready to eject, but I decided not to give up unless the fighter was completely out of control(控制），” Li said during a recent television interview.Under great pressure, he man

40、aged to control the plane and land it. It moved along the runway for 1 400 meters before stopping. It took 104 seconds.You are a hero! Congratulations!” Lis teacher, Xu Yonglin text messaged him after the landing. He said Li was a cool-headed pilot.However, Li said it was nothing. He said any profes

41、sional pilot would have done the same thing.“A pilot loves his plane. It would hurt him to lose it, he said.Lis bravery and calm not only saved 200 million yuans worth of airplane but also gained the Chinese Air Force experience of dealing with an engine emergency. For his outstanding performance, t

42、he Air Force recently gave him a gold medal.81. Li Feng .A. is a Chinese Air Force pilot B. was born on March 7C. has been a pilot for 38 yearsD. became a pilot at the age of 3882. What happened to Li Feng during a training exercise?A. His plane flew too high and too fast.B. Something went wrong wit

43、h the planes computer.C. The engine of his plane broke down.D. His plane flew faster at the height of 1 160 meters.83. What did the red message on the planes screen mean to Li Feng?A. He should first try to slow down the speed of the plane.B. The plane might be out of control at any time.C. He had t

44、o give the engine a quick check and restart it at once.D. He neednt ask the captain for permission for an emergency landing.84. The underlined word deadline” in the passage means ”.A. 25 meters a second from a height of 1 160 metersB. the plane out of control at any heightC. the speed and pressure t

45、hat the pilot can be ejectedD. the plane fails below 2 000 meters and cant be restarted85. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The engine of Li Fengs plane stopped working 7 km above the airport.B. During an interview Li Feng told the reporters that his plane was completely ou

46、t of control.C. It took 104 seconds for Li Feng to get control of his plane before landing safely on the ground.D. Li Fengs bravery and calm helped him save the Jian-10 (Fighter-10).第II卷(非选择题共35分）VII.选词填空(10分）A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。 wall money for long pictureIt was Mothers birthday. Lana wanted to gi

47、ve Mother something，but she didnt have any 86 . “I know what Ill do，said Lana. “Ill make something 87 Mother?”Lana worked a 88 time. That night she gave Mother a big box. Motheropened the box. What a good surprise!” said Mother. Lana had painted Mother a big 89 . Mother put the picture on the 90 .B.

48、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词 或不定式符号(每词用一次）come see show know getMr Fine cant hear. That doesnt stop him from dancing. He 91. .people how to dance. The people who come to his school cant hear the sound of a drum. But they can feel it. They dance to the sounds that they feel.A TV show was made

49、about Mr Fines school. Mr Fine was glad. He thought,“If the show 92. by the deaf people, they 93. to us to learn dancing. ” So far，more than 1 000 people 94. help from Mr Fine. Mr Fine wants more deal people 95. that they dont have to hear to dance.VIII.改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单 词。(5分)96. I am pl

50、aying the guitar.(改为否定句）I playing the guitar.97.I usually have breakfast at seven in the morning.(对画线部分提问） do you usually have breakfast in the morning?98. The foreign teacher asked me,Do you have a lot of homework to do during the holiday?” (改写句子，句意不变）The foreign teacher asked me I a lot of homewor

51、k to do during the holiday.99. The students of Class Two want to make a pen pal website this summer.(改写句 子，句意不变）The students of Class Two want to a pen pal website this summer.100. We can find new buildings everywhere in our city.(改写句子，句意不变）New buildings can everywhere in our city.IX.完成句子根据汉语完成英语句子，

52、每个空格填一个单词。（5分）101.为了赶上早班车，我早上必须早起。In order to catch the early bus，I have to early in the morning.102.你想参加上海世博会志愿者的活动吗?Would you like to the volunteers activities of the World Expo Shanghai?103.由于地震的原因，市政府将推迟一些不太重要的工程。The government of the city will some less importantprojects because of the earthqua

53、ke.104.很多运动鞋广告是特别针对年轻人而做的。Many sports shoe advertisements at young people.X.任务型阅读阅读短文，按要求完成各题(5分)Hi, my name is Christina Baum. Im a fourteen-year-old German student. Im writing to tell you about an experiment we are doing at school with our Science teacher. At the beginning of this school year, Fra

54、u Keller showed us films and we read articles about problems in the environment. One day she said,I want to know what you think. Please dont tell me what we should do or must do. Tell me what each of you will do to protect (保护）the environment. ”She asked us to choose a topic，make a weekly plan and t

55、ell the class about it. Then we had to do things to be green” and write a report about our achievements. Some students said that they thought it was impossible for a single person to contribute(起作用）to the protection of the environment. Someone else said that scientists should work harder to find new

56、 ways to produce energy.Frau Keller said that it is everyones job to care for the health of the planet. After the first week everybody in class was excited about the project and wanted to continue to improve their results. Someone suggested telling the other classes in the school. Now all 768 studen

57、ts at Hermann Stein School are working on the project. At the end of the year, our class will write a report about what we have achieved.Next week Ill think about how not to waste water or make it dirty. Im planning to try and use less water every day，and also not use so much of the things that make

58、 it dirty.Every time I turn on the tap(水龙头），I must think about how much water and soap I use. To use less water, this is what Ill do：-take a shower instead of baths ；turn off the tap while brushing my teeth；use less washing-up liquid(液) when washing dishes.If you want to know more or join us，please

59、write an email to the following address ； k, kellerhermannsteinschool. de105.根据短本内容完成句子填空空限填一个单词）。In the first paragraph, Christina Baum told us and their experiment began.106.根据短文内容完成句子填空每空限填了个等词After the first week，the students in Christina Baums class became about the project and they wanted to achieve results.107.根据短文内容回答问题。What is the teachers opinion on the protection of the environment?Frau Keller thinks .108.把短文中画线的句子译成汉语。 .109.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限10个词以内）回答问题。What is Christina Baums plan to contribute to the protection of the environment? .XI.书面表达(10分)根据所给图画，用英语写一篇约80词的短文。要求完整叙述图画内容。