形容词变副词

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1、 形容词变副词变化规则形容词变副词通常是加ly,其变化有规律可循,请记住以下口诀：一般直接加，“元e”去e加，“辅y”改i加，“le”结尾e改y。分别举例如下：quick-quickly; true-truly; happy-happily; possible-possibly具体规则如下：1.一般情况下直接加“ly”，如：quick-quickly; polite-politely; sad-sadly; immediate-immediately; recent-recently2. 少数以e结尾的形容词，要去掉e再加-ly。如：true-truly; due-duly绝大多数辅音字母加e

2、结尾的形容词直接加-ly。如：polite-politely; wide-widely; wise-wisely;nice-nicely3. 以“y”结尾的，且读音为 / i /， 先将“y”改成“i”，再加“ly”，如：happy-happily; heavy-heavily; angry-angrily; busy-busily但是如果读音为 / ai /， 直接加ly，如：dry-dryly; sly-slyly; shy-shyly4.以ic 结尾的词，加ally，如：economic-economically; basic-basically; scientific-scientif

3、ically; automatic-automatically; energetic-energetically; 但是public-publicly 例外。5.以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y，如：simple-simply; considerable-considerably; terrible-terriblygentle-gently; possible-possibly; probable-probably; incredible-incredibly元音字母加le时加 ly，如：sole-solely。但是whole-wholly例外。6. 以-ll结尾时，只须加 -y，如：dul

4、l-dully; shrill-shrilly需注意: 有些以ly结尾的词是形容词而非副词。如：friendly people; motherly care; lovely dog; monthly exam; heavenly peace; daily report ;a manly sport; a silly boy ;a deadly strike; a lonely lady ; 形容词变副词练习请写出下列形容词的副词形式。1、 quick- polite- sad- immediate- recent-2、 true- due- polite- wide - wise- nice-

5、3、happy- heavy- angry- busy- dry- sly- shy-4、 economic- basic- scientific- automatic- energetic- public-5、simple- considerable- terrible- gentle- possible- probable- incredible- sole- whole-6、dull- shrill-7、翻译下列短语。friendly people motherly care lovely dogs monthly exam heavenly peace daily report a manly sport a silly boy a deadly strike a lonely lady 8、 翻译下列副词。 free freely hard hardly just justly most mostly near nearly pretty prettilyshort shortly late lately2