英汉汉英口译基础教程Unit15ScienceandTechnology

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1、英 汉 汉 英 口 译 基 础 教 程Unit 15 Science and Technology A. Individual Work: Presentation Topic: What will our life be like without science and technology? Brainstorming clues: hi-tech, technological breakthrough, Change One mission, Shenzhou V, space walk, space exploration B. Group work: Reading and Disc

2、ussion1. Whats the significant role of the 863 Program in China?2. What are the prospects for the science and technology development in China? C. Group work: Four-cornered Dialogue Interpretation Difficult Sentencesl第一，对月球表面进行三维勘测，从而为将来的登月人造卫星提供参考数据； l The first is a three-dimensional survey of the

3、Moons surface. This is to provide reference for an orbiters future landing on the moon. l中国探月计划第二阶段的可行性研究已经告一段落。 l Feasibility studies have concluded for Phase II of the countrys lunar probing project.l探月计划和载人航天计划是中国2006到2020年中长期科技发展规划16项重点计划中的两项。 l The lunar probing and manned space projects are 2

4、of the 16 key projects listed on Chinas medium and long term science and technology development program between 2006 and 2020. D. Pair Work: Note-taking and InterpretationText one Note-takingl The initiative sets annual targets for reducing power usage on personal computers and server systems. l If

5、computer users meet the targets, the amount of carbon dioxide emitted to supply power for computing uses could drop by 54 million tons a year and save more than $5.5 billion in annual energy costs. D. Pair Work: Note-taking and InterpretationText one Note-takingl Corporate customers commit to purcha

6、se power-efficient computing products and use software that allows computers to waste less energy. l Though it hasnt spelled out its guidelines, the group hopes to drive efficiency of voltage regulators to about 95% from about 80%. D. Pair Work: Note-taking and InterpretationText one Note-takingl Bu

7、t by getting big U.S. computer users to adopt the technology, and then pushing the concept to other countries, greater manufacturing volumes should reduce that price premium. l If all working PCs used that feature 30% of the time, it would save 57 billion kilowatt hours of electricity a year. D. Pai

8、r Work: Note-taking and InterpretationText two Note-takingl他们影响着人类的进步，社会的发展和自然的进化。换言之，科学技术正决定着这个复杂系统的走向。 l应该优先强调人的发展，因为所有进步都是“民有，民为，民享”的。 D. Pair Work: Note-taking and InterpretationText two Note-takingl世界各国都已经制定了高科技发展规划，以确保在这个全新高度竞争的全球环境中处于领先地位。 l为此，加强生态意识的教育，从而在所有公民中确立新的理念并构建生态世界观，运用生态标准衡量行为的优劣，这是

9、至关重要的。l因此，要解决诸如环境、污染和资源利用等交叉性问题，单一学科的科学无法胜任。 E. Group Work: Sight InterpretationText One Difficult Sentencesl The National Science Foundation invited the automatons and their creators to an exhibition intended to showcase the best advanced robotics technology the U.S. l美国国家科学基金会将于本周末举办一个展览，向人们显示该国最为

10、先进的机器人技术。 E. Group Work: Sight InterpretationText One Difficult Sentencesl A soda-can sized robot that speeds around on two wheels taking video of everything it sees.l一个苏打罐大小的机器人，可以用两个轮子飞跑，并把自己看到的东西录制下来。 E. Group Work: Sight InterpretationText Two Difficult Sentencesl我上面说感到“特别高兴”，是因为数学一向以其辉煌的智力成就而被尊

11、为“科学的皇后”， l The reason of our being particularly overjoyed lies primarily on the fact that the subject of this Congress is mathematics, which has been respected as “the queen of sciences” for its brilliant intellectual accomplishments, E. Group Work: Sight InterpretationText Two Difficult Sentencesl

12、数学家们创造的高度抽象的语言、结构和方法，被反复证实是其他科技领域和社会生产领域中普遍使用的工具，这恰恰反映了数学理论与客观世界之间深刻而奇妙的联系。 l The highly abstract languages, structures, methods and ideas created by mathematicians have been repeatedly proven to be universal instruments useful to other fields of science and technology and to economic and social dev

13、elopment. This truly reflects the marvelous and close relations between mathematical theories and the objective world. E. Group Work: Sight InterpretationText Two Difficult Sentencesl数学作为一种普遍的科学语言，可以说是地球上不同文化相互融合交汇的粘合剂。 l As a universal language of science, mathematics plays a unique role in merging diverse cultures on the Earth. F. Pair Work: Feedback and DiscussionShare with your partner interpretation skills, difficulties, and successes you have experienced.