对口升学英语考试题及答案

对口升学英语试卷第一部分 英语知识运用共分三节，满分35分）第一节语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与其他单词划线部分读音不相同的选项，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。共5分，每小题1分）b5E2RGbCAP1. A. health B. break C. death D. headachep1EanqFDPw2. A. suffer B. flu C. current D. plusDXDiTa9E3d3. A. calculation B. formulation C. equation D. locationRTCrpUDGiT4. A. apply B. athlete C. actor D. action5PCzVD7HxA5. A. troubleB. outbreakC. house D. doubt 第二节词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。共25分，每小题1分）jLBHrnAILg6. Many people in Africa are now suffering_ hunger and diseases.xHAQX74J0XA. by B. from. C. to D. ofLDAYtRyKfE7. He came into the room quietly to avoid _ by the others.Zzz6ZB2LtkA. to see B. to be seen C. being seen D. seeingdvzfvkwMI18. An epidemic _ in the small village forty years ago.rqyn14ZNXIA. happen B. broke out C. occur D. was taken placeEmxvxOtOco9. The old man got ill again, but he _ back into the hospital.SixE2yXPq5A. refused to go B. reluctant to go C .glad to D. refused going6ewMyirQFL10 Many women try to protect their skin _ by the sun.kavU42VRUsA. from burnt B. from being burnt y6v3ALoS89C. away from burning D. away from burntM2ub6vSTnP11. The National Broadcasting Company is called NBC_.0YujCfmUCwA. simply B. abbreviation C. for short D. shortereUts8ZQVRd12.The nurse _ his pain by giving him a cooling drink.sQsAEJkW5TA. to relieve B. relieved C. stopping D. throw GMsIasNXkA13.His brave action _ a serous accident in the street.TIrRGchYzgA. prevented B. protected C. help D. stop7EqZcWLZNX14.My washing machine is out of order and _. A. needs to be repairing B. needs being repairedlzq7IGf02EC. needs repaired D. needs repairing zvpgeqJ1hk15 The forest was _ by the fire.A. helped B. destroyed C. improved D. damageNrpoJac3v116.It is high time that we that you _ up your mind.1nowfTG4KIA. make B. made C. making D. to make fjnFLDa5Zo17.There is _ on the front page of todays paper. tfnNhnE6e5A. something important B. important somethingHbmVN777sLC. anything important D. important anythingV7l4jRB8Hs18. Scientists have _ that world s population will double by the end of the century.83lcPA59W9A. counted B. worked C. calculated D. resultedmZkklkzaaP19.They moved to another city several years later, _ , in 1990.AVktR43bpwA. in another words B. that is to say C. but D. someone say20.Twelve _ four is forty-eightA. times B. time C. timed by D. multipleORjBnOwcEd21. he always managed _ what he wants.A. getting B get C. to obtain D. obtaining2MiJTy0dTT22.The arrow on a sign _ the way to go. A. gives B. tell C. indicate D. showgIiSpiue7A23.She can see over the wall because of her _A. high B. weight C. heavy D. heightuEh0U1Yfmh24.Her _ has increased to 80 kilos.A. income B. height C. weight D. bodyIAg9qLsgBX25.Twenty-one _ three is seven.A. minus B. times C. divided by D. plusWwghWvVhPE26.Could you _ the height of the door for me?A. count B. measure C. ruler D. testasfpsfpi4k27.A memorial was built _ those who died for the country.ooeyYZTjj1A. in honor to B in honor of C. with the honor D. because BkeGuInkxI28.We will have to _ how much money well need for the party.PgdO0sRlMoA. work B. count out C. calculated D. work out 3cdXwckm1529.The thief was seen running _ of the mountain.h8c52WOngMA. to B. toward C. forward D. in the directionv4bdyGious30.Payment will be _ the work done not to the time spent doing it.J0bm4qMpJ9A. the same as B proportion to C. respond to D. proportional to XVauA9grYP第三节 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。共10分，每小题1分）bR9C6TJscwFood is very important. Everyone needs to _31_ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is _32_. We begin to get knowledge even _33_ we are very young. Small children are _34_ in everything around them. They learn _35_ while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older， they begin to _36_ story books， science books， anything they like. When they find something new， they love to ask questions and _37_ to find out answers. What is the best _38_ to get knowledge？ If we learn by ourselves， we will get _39_ knowledge. If we are _40_ getting answers from others and do not ask why， we will never learn well. When we study in the right way， we will learn more and understand better.31. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat32. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat33. A. until B. when C. after D. so34. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better35. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anythingpN9LBDdtrd36. A. lend B. read C. learn D. write37. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait38. A. place B. school C. way D. roadDJ8T7nHuGT39. A. little B. few C. many D. the most40. A. often B. always C. usually D. somethingQF81D7bvUA第二部分 篇章与词汇理解共分三节，满分35分）阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。共30分，每小题2分）4B7a9QFw9hALong ago ,there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well known for his good knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn from him. The great man taught his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great patience.ix6iFA8xoXOne day a student asked him, “ My dear teacher, didnt you say you yourself have many ,many more questions about things than we do? But I think we students have far more than you.”wt6qbkCyDEWith a smile on his face, the teacher drew two circles ,one as large as a big cake, the other smaller. Then he said , “Of course, I have learned much more. But its wrong to think that a teacher has fewer questions than his students. Now, look at these two circles. The inside of the bigger one is my knowledge of things, and the inside of the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle. That means I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown. And thats why I myself have more questions than you do. The more you learn , the more questions you have. You will never learn enough ,you know.”Kp5zH46zRk41. The learned man drew two circles to show _.Yl4HdOAA61A. he was good at drawing circlesB. his knowledge had something to do with the circlesch4PJx4BlIC. why he had more questions than the students D. how he could get more knowledge42. The student didnt agree that _. A. the teacher had so many questions as a learned manqd3YfhxCzo B. the teacher had so many questions C. the students had fewer questions than the teacherE836L11DO5 D. the students had more questions than 0the teacherS42ehLvE3M43. The teacher was famous for his _.A. kindness B. knowledge C. patience D. questions501nNvZFis44. From the passage we can learn that _. A. the more questions we have, the more knowledge we may getjW1viftGw9 B. its never too old to learn C. every one of us should try to be a learned man D. a teacher should have many questions 45Which of the following shows us what the teacher drew?xS0DOYWHLPBIn Amsterdam, the capital of Holland, there is a unique Children Restaurant. It is run wholly by the children. From the manager to the cooks, cashiers, waiters or waitresses and other staff members are all children form 6 to 12 years old. They themselves do all the necessary work such as cooking and cleaning. These children are selected in Amsterdam. After training, they may serve in the Restaurant for four weeks. All of them are willing to work there and they are very proud of the work.LOZMkIqI0wThis Restaurant was founded in 1983 by a woman cook, who wanted to give the children chances to learn to be useful to the society. And now she is the only adult there, but her job is just to take care of the children.ZKZUQsUJedThe Restaurant is welcomed almost by everyone. Since there are only 20 seats in the restaurant, it is always very crowded.dGY2mcoKtTSo you should make a reservation months in advance. The cost of a meal differs according to the customers. Usually US $ 4 for each adult, but much cheaper for the children. And its business hours are only on Saturday evenings and Sunday afternoons.rCYbSWRLIA46 The children in this restaurant _.FyXjoFlMWh A. can earn only four dollars a day B. are fond of working there C. will have to work there for over a month D. do all the work except cooking47The word “cashier” in the first passage perhaps means _.TuWrUpPObX A. a person who cooks food B. a person who does cleaning C. a person who receives and pays out money in a restaurant etc.7qWAq9jPqE D. a person who serves food to customers48. Which can be TRUE according to this passage ? A. All the children in the restaurant form AmsterdamllVIWTNQFk B. If you dont order a meal a month ahead of time, you will get no food in the city.yhUQsDgRT1 C. Everybody likes the Restaurant , so it is often filled with customers.MdUZYnKS8I D. In Amsterdam, any child between 6 and 12 can work in this Restaurant if he likes09T7t6eTno49. Which is NOT true according to the writer? A. This Restaurant has a history of about 20 years. e5TfZQIUB5 B. For the same meal a child will pay less while an adults pay more.s1SovAcVQM C. The woman who set up this Restaurant used to be a cook.GXRw1kFW5s D. There are more than a score of seats.50 The Children Restaurant was managed by _.UTREx49Xj9 A. the government of Amsterdam B. a woman cook C. the children themselves D. one of the childrens parentsCFire can help people in many ways. But can also be very harmful. Fire can heat water warm your houses, give light, and cook food. But fire can burn things too. It can burn trees, houses, animals, or people. Sometimes big fires can burn forests.8PQN3NDYyPNobody knows for sure how people began to use fire. But there are many interesting, old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire. One story from Australia tells about a man very, very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope and brought fire down.mLPVzx7ZNwToday people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can become a big fire very fast.AHP35hB02dFires kill many people every year. So you must be careful with matches. You should also learn to put out fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There is oxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water, sand, or in an emergency, with your coat or something else. This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it.NDOcB141gTBe careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you. 1zOk7Ly2vA51. Which is true? A. We are not sure how people started to use fire. B. It is an Australian who started a fire. C. We know how people began to use fire. D. Nobody knows how to make a fire.52. Children mustnt play with matches because _.fuNsDv23Kh A. matches burn paper B. it is not interesting C. matches can be dangerous D. they dont know how to make a fire with matches53. If you are going to put out a fire, you _.tqMB9ew4YX A. must be careful with matches B. ought to know it can be harmful C. have to cover it with water only D. should keep air away from it54. We must be careful with fire, or it _. A. can be B. warms our houses C. might burn us D. will help us55. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Fire can help people in many ways. B. Fire can be both helpful and harmful. C. Fire can burn things and people D. We must be careful with matches.第二节词义搭配：从B）栏中选出A）栏单词的正确解释，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。共10分，每小题1分）HmMJFY05dEA B 56.fire A. hurt or damage 57.occur B.one under the cure of a doctor58. injure C. begin to burn59.patient D. to happen or take place pose E. be afraid of 61.plus F. make up ,form 62.fear G. with the addition of . 63.curel H. illness64.diease I. causing pain or suffering65. fever J. condition of the humanbody with temperature higher than usualViLRaIt6sk第三节补全对话：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。共5分，每小题1分）9eK0GsX7H1Mr Rose: May I see a hat, please?Saleman: 66Mr rose: Im .sorry. I dont know. Saleman: Let me see. You take size6. 67Mr Rose: Brown , please.Saleman: Here are some nice brown hats. 68 Its a good one.naK8ccr8VIMr Rose: Yes . I like this one. 69 How much is it ?B6JgIVV9aoSaleman： Its 9 pounds. 70Mr Rose。 Yes , thank you.选项A. What color hat do you want? B. Try this hat on.C. The brown hat doesnt go well with youD. It goes well with my coatE. It s too expensiveF. What size do you want?G. Do you want me to put it in a box?第三部分 语言技能运用共分四节，满分30分）第一节单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题纸上相应题号后的横线上写出该单词。 his discomfort3YIxKpScDM72.Epidemic can _(影响 the course of history.gUHFg9mdSs73.Xiao Liu is lying in bed with a high _ (发烧 uQHOMTQe7974.We should work for a strong and _(繁荣的 country .IMGWiDkflP75. Her dogs death was a _ (残忍的 blow to the little girl. WHF4OmOgAw第二节词形变化：用括号内单词的适当形式填空，将正确答案写在答题纸上相应题号后的横线上。 by mosquito.ozElQQLi4T77.Im sorry that this has _ (occur78. He spent 100 yuan in all, _ ( include to make a new sentence.CvDtmAfjiA79 Power is a measure of how _ (rapid work is being done QrDCRkJkxh80 He _( have a cold for two weeks.第三节 改错：从A、B、C、D四个划线处找出一处错误的选项填入答题纸上相应题号后的括号内，并在横线