2023年九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型

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1、2023年九年级人教版英语各单元重点短语及句型Unitl How can we become good learners?一.重点短语ask sb.for helpimprove ones speaking skillsspoken English=oral Englishmake word cardslisten to tapesthe secret to language learningbe afraid to do sth.fall in love with.body languagetake notesmake mistakes in grammarlearning habitsha

2、ve sth.in commonpay attention toconnect,with,write down key wordsin classafter classbe interested in-do sth.on one,s ownworry aboutdepend on=rely ongood learnerswork with friendsstudy for a testhave conversations withspeaking skillsthe secret to.，the meaning ofbe patient请求某人的帮助提高某人说的能力英语口语制作单词卡片听磁带语

3、言学习的诀窍不敢 做某事爱上肢体语言记笔记犯语法错误学习习惯有共同点注意把.与联系起来摘抄重点词在课堂上课后对.感兴趣独立做某事为而担忧依 赖；取决于优秀的学习者和朋友一起学习备考与 交谈口语技巧.的秘诀.的意思耐心点儿二.用法集萃by doing sth通过做某事find.it+be+adj+to do sth 发现做某事是finish doing sth 完成某事what about doing sth?做某事怎么样？try to do s t h 尽力做某事the+比较近，the+比较近 越.，就越.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事be afraid of doin

4、g sth 害怕做某事help sb(to)do s t h 帮助某人做某事practice doing sth 练习做某事keep doing sth 一直做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事上 egin to do sth 开始做某事want to do sth 想要做某事need to do s t h 需要做某事remember to do sth 记得做某事三.重点句型1.What about doing sth?例：What about listening to tapes?2.by的用法a.介词p re p.(指交通等)乘；例：The man came by

5、bus.那人是坐公共汽车来的。They went to Shanghai by plane.他们坐飞机去上海。b.表示做某事的方式、方法 结构：by+V-ingHow do you study for a test?I study by making word cards.3.现在完成时态结构：have done,表示彳 列：Have you ever studied with a group?Its+adj+(for sb)to do sthIts too hard(for me)to understand spoken English.4.The more you read,the fas

6、ter you H be.你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提高得越快。5.find it+adj+to do sth例：I find it easy to learn English.6.Ifs a piece of cake.小菜一碟/太容易 了Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一.重点短语the Lantern Festival 元宵节the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节the Water Festival 泼水节eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐put on five pounds体重增加了五磅l

7、ose weight 减 月 巴in two weeks两星期之后be similar to.与.相似throw water at each other 互相泼水in the shape of.呈的形状folk stories民间传说故事lay out摆开;布置the story of Chang,e 嫦娥的故事refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事have good luck in the new year在新的一年里有好运气end up最终成为;最后处于end up with以结束share sth with sb 与分享as a result 结果one.the other.（两者

8、中）一个另一个care about 关心dress u p 乔装打扮haunted house 鬼屋play a trick on sb.捉弄某人give out 分发give up放弃trick or treat（万圣节用语）不给糖果就捣蛋the importance of的重要性take sb around*-show sb around带某人至!j处走走warn sb to do sth.警告某人做某事warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事the beginning of new life 新生命的开始remind sb o f 使某人回想起promise to d

9、o sth.承诺做某事reat sb.with.用/以对待某人二.短语归纳put o n 增 加（体重）发胖care about 关心 在乎end u p 最终成为，最后处于not only.but also.不但.而且.shoot down 射下used to d o 过去常常做.remind sb.o f 使某人想起give o u t分发 发放the water festival 泼水节the Chinese spring festival 中国春节next year 明年sound like听起来像each other互相彼止匕in the shape of 以.的形状on mid-a

10、utumn night 在中秋之夜fly up t o 飞向layout摆开布置come back 回来as a result 结果因此mother day 母亲节more and more popular越来越受欢迎think o f 想起认为思考dress u p 装扮穿上盛装the importance of.的重要性make money 挣钱in need需要帮助 处于困境中between.and.在.和.之间the dragon boat festival 龙舟节the lantern festival 元宵节like best最喜欢go to.for a vacation 去.度假

11、be similar to 与.相似wash away 冲走洗掉mid-autumn festival 中秋节shoot down 射下call o u t大声呼喊the tradition of.的传统at night在夜里在晚上one.,the other.一个.，另一个.Fathers day 父亲节have t o必 须 不 得 不play a trick on sb 捉弄某人the spirit o f.的精神wake u p醒来he beginning of.的开始三.重点句型1.What do/does+sb.+think of sth.?例：What does Wu Yu th

12、ink of this festival?2.宾语从句(P55)复习直接引语和间接引语).连词a.陈述语序(that)b.一般疑问句(if或whether)c.特殊疑问句(5w,lh)二.陈述语序三.时态注意：当主句谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,expect等词，而宾语从句的意思是否认时，常把否认转移至主句表示。例J：I dont think it is right for him to treat you like that.注意：由whether,if引导的宾语从句 由whether(if)引导的宾语从句，实际上是一般疑问句演变而来的,意思是“是否。例：I wond

13、er whether(if)they will come to our party.注意：当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。例：The teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.3.感慨句结构(P56)How+adj./adv.+主+谓!What(a/an)+名+主+谓！例：How tall Yao Ming is!What an interesting story it is!Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms a

14、re?一.重点短语turn left/right 向左/右转on one s left/right在某人的左/右边go along Main Street沿着主大街走have dinner 吃饭go to the third floor 去三楼a room for resting 休息室be special about.有.独特之处pardon me 请再说一次come o n 过来;加油one one s way to.在去.的路上something to eat 一些吃的东西hold one s hand抓住某人的手mail(send)a letter 寄信pass b y 路过a roc

15、k band摇滚乐队in the shopping center 在购物中心in some situations 在某些场合park oneJ s car 停车an underground parking lot 地下停车库such a s 例如thank sb.for doing sth.为感谢某人look forward to期盼meet sb.for the first time 第一次见到某人in a rush to do sth.仓促地做某事be convenient to do sth.做某事很方便a pair of 一对，一双，一副look forward to 盼望 期待exc

16、use m e打搅了请原谅get some information about 获取有关.的一些信息turn leftkight向左 向右 转go past经过路过a little earlier 早一点儿a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方in different situation在不同的情况下on tim e 准 时 按 时get to 到达have dinner 吃晚餐on ones/the right 在右边come o n 快点请过来the shopping center 购物中心the corner of.的角落/拐角处lead into导 入 引 入Unit

17、4 I used to be afraid of the dark.一.重点短语used to do过去常常做某事be used to doing习惯于做某事be used to d o 用来做事（被动语态）in public公开地from time to time 时常，有时in person 亲 自deal with 处理It s a deal.就这么定了！look after=take care of 照顾，照料deal with对 付 应付be proud o f 为.骄 傲，感到自豪take pride in 为.感到自豪from time to time 时常，有时in publi

18、c公开地in person 亲身，亲自take up sth 开始做，接受，占用not.anymore 不再worry about 为.担忧hang out 闲逛be alone 独处on the soccer team 在足球队no longer 不再make a decision 做决定to ones surprise令某人吃惊的是even though 尽管pay attention to 对.注意，留心in the last few years 在过去的几年里be afraid of 害怕turn red 变红tons of attention 很多关注be careful 留神giv

19、e u p 放弃a very small number of 极少数的.give a speech 作演讲all the time 一直 总是be interested in 对.感兴趣change ones life 改变某人的生活take care of 照顾one of.,.之一二.用法集萃used to do sth 过去常常做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事have to do sth 必须做某事make sb do sth 让某人做某事give up doing sth 放弃做什么try to do sth 尽力做某事adj+enough to do s

20、 t h 足够.而能够做某事be prepared to do sth 准备做某事see sb doing s t h 看见某人在做某事begin to so sth 开始做某事require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事decide to do 决定做某事make a decision to do sth 决定做某事Ifs hard to believe that 很难相信.dare to do sth 敢于做某事Ifs adj+for sb+to do sth对某人来说做某take up doing s t h 开始做某事三.重点语法1.辨析：used to do sth.过去

21、常常做get/be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于be used to d o被用于做（被动语态）be used by 由（被）使 用（被动语态）be used as 被当做使 用（被动语态）be used for doing被用于做（被动语态）例：I used to go to work by bus.Now I take a taxi.He used to be a problem boy.She used to be very shy.Im used to drinking a cup of water after meal.Hes been used to liv

22、ingin the dormitory.A hammer is used to drive nails.This machine is usedto clean the floor.The girl is being used as a servant in the house.A knife can be used for cutting bread.2）afford（支付得起）的用法 afford s th买得起.afford to dosth 有足够的去做 例：His mother couldn,t afford to pay for herchild s education.They

23、did not consider whether they could afford thetime or not.We can t afford to pay such a price.（such 和 so 区 另见 PUO）3）take pride in sth/sb=be proud of sth/sb 为感到自豪 例：He waswatching me and take pride in everything good I do.I take pride in mychild.=r m proud of my child.注：He take pride in everything go

24、od Id o.这是一个定语从句。省略了关系代词that。先行词为不定代词时，关系代词只能用thato4）the+序数词+最高级+N第 几 大/长/高）One of the/形容词性物主代词+Ns谓语用三单 例：He is now one of the best students in his class One ofmy best friends is a doctor.One of his most expensive pens has beenlost.The yellow river is the second largest river in china.MountQomolangm

25、a is the first highest mountain around the world.Unit5 What are the shirts made of?1.重点短语be made o f 由 制成的（表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么）be made fro m 由 制 成 的（在成品中已无法识别原材料）be known for 以.闻名be used for 被用于no matter 不管；无论be covered with 用.覆盖as far as i know据我所知by hand 用手be good for 对.有益on the last Friday of each

26、 month 最后星期五be good at 擅长make high-technology products 制造高科技产品the earths surface 地球外表many different kinds o f 许多不同种类的fly a kite放风筝such a s 例如according to 根据按照ask for help请求帮助a symbol o f.的象征put.on.把.放在.hbe used fo r被用于做.good luck 好运at a very high heat 在高温,下be made in 在.制造的be famous for 以.著名on the si

27、des of mountains 在 ll 腰上traffic accident 交通事故a kite festival 风筝节be from来自turn.into.把.变成.in trouble处于困境中rise into上 升 上 涨paper cutting 剪纸be used b y 被.使用during the spring festival 在春节期间Sky lanterns 孔明灯all over the world 全世界environmental protection 环境保护be famous fo r以.闻名;为人知晓be known for 以.闻名be produce

28、d in 在.生产be used for 被用于.as far as I know据我所知pick by hand手工采摘turn.into 把.变成.no matter 不管all over(around)the world 全世界even though 即使avoid doing sth防止做某事everydayy things 日常用品find o u t查明;弄清go on a vacation 去度假paper cutting 剪纸such a s例如send for发送;派人去请send out发出;放出;发送be covered with 被.覆盖rise into上升到;升入p

29、ut o n张贴as symbols of作为.的象征fairy tale童话故事二.重点语法1.辨析：be made o f由 制作/制造（材料）：在成品中能看出原材料be made from由制造/制成（材料）：在成品中看不出原材料be made in在制作/制造（产地）Made in China.中国制造例：The desk is made of wood.Bread is made of flour.The paper is made from wood.Wine is made of grapes.Thiskind of plane is made in China.2.be fam

30、ous fo r以闻名;为人知晓be known for 因.而闻名be famous as作为 而闻名be known as作为而闻名 例：Jingdezhen is famous for china.China is famous for its tourism.Mo Yan is very famous as a writer.3.allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth beallowed to do sth 例：Please allow me to come in.My boss doesntallow me to use the tele

31、phone.We were not allowed to talk in class.They allowed smoking in this room only.注意：allow 只 可 搭 酉 己动名词短语作宾语，不可直接搭用动词不定式 作宾补，即只可说allow doing sth,不可说allow to do sth.4.一般现在时的被动语态（见P155页）结构：am/is/are+过去分词Unit6When was it inwented?一.短语归纳Its my pleasures My pleasure.我的荣幸seem+to+动词原形好似做某事such a great inve

32、ntion如此伟大的一项创造think of=think about 想到，考虑in our daily lives在我们的日常生活中in my daily life在我的日常生活中have a point 有道理by accident偶然地，意外地over an open fire 在篝火上it mentioned that 它提到It is said that 据说It is believed that人们相信fall into（过去式fell into）=drop into掉进.in the 19th century 在 19世纪spread to other countries 传播到

33、其他国家at a low price以很低的价格bring（brought）sth.to sp.把某物带到某处all of a sudden 突然地less than少于，不 至 more than=over 超过without doubt毫无疑问at that time 在那时advise sb(not)to do sth建议某人(不要)做某事start doing sth 开始做某事work on sth 致力于某事(be)similar to 与.相似the Olympics 奥运会by mistake错误地，无意地make a mistake 犯错divide.出 1:(.把.分成.i

34、n the end=at last=finally 最后at the same time 同时teach(taught)sb to do sth 教某人做某事come up with 想出encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事the purpose o f.的目的stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事look up to sb.钦佩某人look up the word 查找单词work together 一起工作I want to achieve my dream.我想实现梦想My dream will come true.我的梦想会实现work h

35、ard努力工作on a hard floor在坚硬的地板上lead to导致leader领导，引路人Dont mention it.不客气，不用谢translate.into.把翻译成.be used for doing sth=be used to do sthdream of doing sth 梦想做某事二.重点语法1.辨析 invent;find;find out;discover invent仓！造,指通过劳动运用聪明才智“创造/创造出以前从未存在过的新事物例：Whoinvented the telephone?find“找到、发现”，指找到或发现自己所需要的东西或丧失的东西,着重指

36、找到的结果。I finally found my English book,find out 指经过研究或询问查明某事或真相。例：Ive found you out at last.discover”发现，表示“偶然或“经过努力发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误，即指发现原来客观存在但不为人所知的事物，也可表示发现已为人所知的事物的新的性质或用途。We soon discovered thetr u th.我们很快就弄清了真相。Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.重点短语get his drivers lic

37、ense 取得驾驶执照no way没门，不行sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人sixteen-year-old 十六岁的be worried about=worry about 担忧have part-time jobs 做兼职工作get ones ears pierced 打耳洞get/have/make sth.done 使某物被做.stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事spnd time with sb.花时间和某人在一起take photos,take a photo照相all night 整夜by my side呆在我身边hu

38、rt oneselfgive sb.a hug=hug sb.拥抱某人lift sb.u p 举起某人cough badly剧烈地咳嗽talk back 回嘴an adult 一个成人think back to 回想起regret doing sth.懊悔做 了 某事make ones own decision做某人自己的觉得too+adj.+to do sth.太而不能做某事learn.fh)m.从.学 至 lj.agree with s b 同意某人的观点disagree with sb.不同意某人的观点move o u t搬出去take care of=look after=care f

39、or 照顾manage ones own life 管理自己的生活manage to do sth 努力完成某事that is w hy那就是为什么.continue to do sth继续做某事take a test参加考试pass the test通过考试fail the test考试不及格be strict with sb in sth在某方面对某人要求严格get in the way of阻碍a running star一个跑步明星a professional runner一个专业的跑步运发动grow up长大allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事should be al

40、lowed to do s t h.应该被允许去做某事have nothing against doing sth.不反对做某事succeed in doing sth.成功做某事fail to do sth.做某事失败end up w ith以结束end up a s 最终成为practice doing sth.练习做某事see sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事spend time on sth.在某事上花时间spend time in doing sth在做某事上花时间care about sb.关心某人talk with sb.about sth.和某人谈论某事make a cho

41、ice做选择have a chance to do sth.有时机去做某事choose their own clothes选择自己的衣服be serious about对认真，严肃care about 担忧eight hours5 sleep八小时的睡眠drivers/driving license 驾照instead of doing sth 代替做某事wear uniforms 穿校服be good for 对.有益be bad for 对有害 a fifteen-year-old boy 一个 15 岁的男孩 talk back回嘴，顶嘴volunteer to do sth志愿做某事m

42、ake my own decision做自己的决定old peoples home 养老院 the importance of 的重要性make sure 确保a professional runner 一个专业的赛跑者keep.away from 远离get in the way of挡路;阻碍stay u p 熬夜a part-time job 兼职 be strict with sb.对某人严厉be strict in sth对某事严厉二.重点句型1.She is a sixteen-year-old girl.=She is sixteen years old.2.allow sb.t

43、o do sth.允许某人做某事（主动语态）be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事（被动语态）Mother allowsme to watch TV every night.LiLy is allowed to go to America.3.get their ears pierced 穿耳洞 让/使（别人）做某事 get sth.done（过去分词）have sth.doneI get my hair cut.=I have my hair cut.4.enough 足够 形容词+enough 如：beautiful enough 足够漂亮enough+名 词 如：enou

44、gh food足够食物enough.to 足够去做.例：I have enough money to go to Beijing.我有足够的钱去北京。She is old enough to go to school.她够大去读书 了。5.stop doing sth.停止正在做的事 Please stop speaking.stop to do sth.停止下来去做另一件事6.系动词用法：系动词+adj常用的系动词有：look,feel,be,become,get,turn,smell,taste,stay（保持），kept 等。连系动词除 be 和 become等少数词可接名词作表语外，一

45、般都是接形容词。She felt very tired.The grass turns green.7.get in the way o f碍事，阻碍 如：8 表示 也”.a ls o 用于句中Ialso like apples,either 用于否认句句末 I dont like apples,either,too用于肯定句句末I like apples,too.Unit 8 it must belong to Carla.重点短语belong to.属于.toy truck 玩具卡车her favorite writer她最喜爱的作家the only little lid唯一的小孩list

46、en to pop music 听流行音乐hair band 发带attend a concert参加音乐会in the music hall 在音乐大厅something valuable 贵重的东西go to a picnic=go for a picnic去 里 予 餐at the picnic在野餐时the rest of my friends我其余的朋友nothing much没什么 事）listen to classical music 听古典音乐at school在学校at the picnic 在野餐go to the concert去听音乐会attend a concert参

47、加音乐会run for exercise 跑步锻炼catch a bus赶公共汽车keep healthy保持健康point out 指出pop music流行音乐light music 轻音乐folk music民间音乐country music乡村音乐foreign music夕 卜 国 音 乐jazz爵士乐rock摇滚乐the rest of其余的人或物have no idea 不知道not only.but also不但.而且.make noise（可数）吵闹an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的call the police 报警get o n 上车get off 下车.some

48、thing unusual不寻常的东西something strange奇怪的事anything else其它的东西be interviewed b y.被.采访strange noises 奇怪的outside our window在我们的窗外next-door neighbor隔壁邻居at first首先，起初run away 逃走feel uneasy感到不安have no idea=dont know 不知道go away走开，离开noise-maker噪音的制造者have fun doing sth.做某事开心create fear制造恐惧in the neighborhood在社T

49、here must be.doing sth.一定有在做某事in the laboratory 在实验室hear water running听一见流水声cough a lo t咳得厉害run after追赶a woman with a camera 一位拿相机的妇女at w o rk 在工作might be late for work 可能上must be dreaming一定在做梦run for exercise跑步锻炼run to do sth.跑着去做某事catch a bus 赶公共汽车make a movie 拍电影wear a suit 穿西服/套装express a differ

50、ence/result表达差异/结果add information 添加信息at the same time 同时a rock circle 一个石头圈not only.but also不仅.而且.Britains most famous historical places 英国最著名的的 历史名胜receive more than 10 visitors 接待 10多名游客on the longest day of the year 在一年中最长的那天ancient leaders古代领导者a group of.一群.a bit late有点晚儿communicate with the go

51、ds 与上帝交流so many centuries ago许多世纪前point out 指出a kind of calendar 种 日 历put together 放在一起in a certain way 以某种方式on midsummers morning 在仲夏的上午shine directly into.直接照进the center of the stones石头的中心a medical purpose 一个医学目的prevent illness 阻止疾病move up 上升，提升from your feet move up your body 从你的脚上升到你的身体the posit

52、ion of.的位置for a special purpose为了 一个特别的目的a burial place 一个墓地a place to honor ancestors祭拜祖先的地方celebrate a victory over an enemy庆祝战月生敌人a long period of time 很长一段时间stay away from 远离be sure确定；确信be sure to do 一定要做某事make sure that 确 保 确 定 stay out待在外面stay up熬夜in that case既然那样in case万一stick to坚持;固守in total

53、总共；合计plenty o f 大量；充足once in a while偶尔；间或，二.重点语法1.must,may,might,could,may,caift+动词原形 表示推测，程度不同must 一定，肯定（100%的可能性）may,might,could有可能，也许（20%80%的可能性）can，t 不可能，不会（可能性几乎为零）2 当play指弹奏乐器时，常在乐器前用定冠词play the guitar playthe piano play the violin当play指进行球类运动时，那么不用定冠词 play football play basketball play baseba

54、ll3.try to do sth.尝试做某事 try/do one飞 best to do sth.尽某人的最大努力去做某事I try to climb the tree.4.escape from 从哪里逃跑出来 例：He escaped from the burningbuilding.5.辨 析 because of,becausebecause of+名词/代词/名词性短语because+从句I do it because I like it.我做这件事是因为我喜欢。I had to movebecause of my jo b.因为工作的原因我得搬家。6.anything stra

55、nge 一些 奇 怪 的 东 西 当 形 容 词 修 饰 something,anything,nothing,everything等不定代词时，放在这些词的后面7.there be sb./sth.doing 例：There is a cat eating fish.8.look fo r寻找 指过程find找到 指结果例：I am looking for apen.我正在找一支笔。（指找的过程）I found my pen just now.我刚刚找到了我的笔。（指找的结果）9.hear听 指听的结果listen听指听的过程 Did you hear?你听到了吗？（指听的结果，听或没听到）

56、I often listen to the music.我经常听音乐。（指听的过程）10.take place常指（某事）按方案进行或按方案发生（二者都无被动）happen常指具体事件的发生，特别指那些偶然或未能预见的“发生”例:Great changes have taken place in China since.take place 还有，举行”之意。例:The meeting will take place next Friday.happen还可表示“碰巧；恰好之意例:It happened that I had no money on me.Unit 9 I like music

57、 that I can dance to.一.重点短语dance to(music)随着(音乐)跳舞sing along with 随着.起唱musicians who play different kinds of music弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家electronic music 电子音乐not much 没什么(事)suppose sb to do sth.猜想某人做某事be supposed to do sth 应该做某事suppose sb(to be)+adj.原以为have spare time 有空闲时间in ones spare time在某人的空闲时间spare the t

58、ime to do sth 抽时间做.a film director 一名电影导演think too much 想太多in that case 既然那样World War II第二次世界大战smooth music 悦耳的音乐prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢Aprefer doing A to doing Bprefer to do sth.rather than do sth.feel like doing sth 想要做某事stick to 坚持，固守be down 悲哀，沮丧cheer sb u p 使 快乐/振奋have a happy ending有个美满的结局try on

59、es best to do sth.尽某人最大努力做less serious 不那么严重a good way to do sth 做某事的好方法make me feel even sadder 让我感觉更伤心provide plenty of information about a certain subject提供了大量的关于某个主题的信息shut off my brain 关闭我的大脑in tim e及时on tim e按时/准时once in a while 偶尔的，有时write ones own lyrics 自己写歌词sing the words clearly歌词唱的清楚take

60、 sb to sw.带某人去某地Chinese folk music中国民间音乐be played on the erhu 由二胡演奏的move sb.感动某人，sb.be moved by.某人因为被感动strangely beautiful异常的/出奇的美sense a strong sadness and pain感觉至种强烈的伤感和痛苦one of the most moving pieces of music 最令人感动的乐曲之一look u p 查看，查阅be written by sb.由/被写的in the city of.在城市play many musical instru

61、ments 弹奏很多的乐器by age 1到17岁的时候be known for musical ability因音乐才能而知名develop a serious illness 得了一种很重的病成了盲人，变瞎几年赚钱（和某人）结婚继续做某事become blindfor several yearsmake moneyget married(to sb)continue to do sth.perform in this way用这种形式表演during/in ones lifetime在某人有生之年by the end of.到末为止Ifs a pity that.遗憾的是in total

62、总共be recorded for the future world to hear 被记录下来供后人聆听the great erhu masters 很棒的二胡大师master a foreign language 掌握一门外语praise.for.因为赞美Chinas national treasures 中国的国家珍宝paint a picture of描绘了一幅画recall ones deepest wounds唤起某人最深的伤痛painful experiences 痛苦的经历a time for spreading joy 播快乐的时间二.重点语法l.prefer的用法1 pre

63、fer A to B、A 与 B 相比较，比较喜欢 A 例:I prefer English toChinese.I prefer fish to meat.2 1prefer doing A to doing B,A 与 B 相比，比较喜欢做 A 例：I preferswimming to running.【3 Jprefer to do A rather than do B,A 与 B 相比，比较喜欢做 A 例：I preferred to stay behind rather than go with you.【4】词组 prefer notto do”不愿意做.2.whatever 相

64、当于 no matter what3.cheer up快乐起来；振作起来 使欢乐；使快乐例:Cheer up!Your troubles will soon be over.2.marry娶;嫁;结婚;和 结婚 marry sb./get married表示动作例.He married a pretty girl.She married a soldier.=She gotmarried to a soldier.4.keep healthy 保持健康 例.In order to keep healthy,he keepsjogging every day.keep in good healt

65、h,keep fit 和 stay healthy 都表示“保持健康”巧记以。结尾的名词变复数：两人两菜一枝烟注：两人指的是negro黑人,h ero英雄，两菜指的是tom ato西红柿,potato 土豆，一枝烟，是说tobacco烟草，这些词变复数时要加是-es淇余以。结尾的加-s。Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands一.短语归纳be supposed to do sth被期望/要求做某事；应该shake hands 握手drop b y顺便拜访after all毕竟;终归pick u p拾起；捡 起 接 某 人make a noise发出噪音ta

66、ble manners餐桌礼仪get used t o习惯于be relaxed about对随意/放松get mad大动肝火;气愤clean.off 把.擦掉take off脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞make an effort作出努力make sb feel at home使某人感到宾至如归cut up切开;切碎be expected to d o被期待做make friends with与交朋友as soon as 一就to ones surprise令某人吃惊的是be different from 与.不同on tim e按时in time及时be supposed to do sth 应该做be expected to do sth.应该/被期望做shake hands(with.)(和.)握手bow to s b.向某人鞠躬for the first time 首 次,第一次people in K orea韩国的人们greet sb.(in)the wrong way以错误的方式问候某人be invited to sw.被邀请去be invited to do sth.被