Unit3Traditionalskills八年级

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1、Unit 3 Traditional skills教材分析本单元围绕着“传统技能”为话题来展开听、说、读、写的训练。让学生阅读一篇关于一渔夫如何用鸬鹚捕鱼的短文，了解中国传统技艺的特点及其前景，对本单元的话题有初步的了解。并引发了学生对传统技艺发展方向的思考。激发他们的阅读兴趣以及科学探索精神，同时在听说读写中让学生学习被动语态的意义及各种用法的相关用法。教学对象分析:学生对于“传统技艺”比较熟悉，有利于开展本单元的各项听说读写任务。学生对于被动语态的用法其实并不陌生，在平时已经接触过，只是没有进行专项的归纳性学习。在本单元，教师可以系统地帮助学生温故而知新，引导学生在一定的语境中熟练被动语态

2、。单元教学目标1.认知目标学习水平学习内容学习水平的描述语音Learn to give extra stress to the most important word in a sentence.2. 能流利地朗读课文及与课文水平相当的短文, 语音、语调、句子重音和停顿基本正确。词汇重点词汇Description, describe, fisherman, net, although, fit, dive, ready, reach, attract, hang, post, require, practise, tool, scissors, pattern, role, health, l

3、uch, simple, lovelyphrases: paper cutting, up to, set off, up and down, after dark, no more, all the time 语言技能reading让学生阅读一篇关于一渔夫如何用鸬鹚捕鱼的短文，了解中国传统技艺的特点及其前景，对本单元的话题有初步的了解。listening让学生听一段关于一幅图片的描述，要求学生对图片细节描述有所了解，并在听力中准确捕捉特定信息并归类。speaking让学生学会如何描述人和剪纸这种传统的技艺。writingWrite a short article about a person

4、 with a traditional skill。学习策略了解记忆词汇的不同方法，学会记词汇笔记。学会利用网络资源了解更多有关被动语态方面的知识。2能力发展目标：1）能够在听、说、读、写等语言综合实践活动中运用本单元的重点词汇、句型与语法。2）在学习中提高交流和传递信息的能力，在写作中句型使文章更连贯和流畅。3）通过指导学生在模拟交际中运用所学的知识，培养学生探究学习、合作学习、自主学习的能力。四、单元教学重点1.学生熟练掌握重点词汇22个，短语7个 2.指导学生利用所学句型正确表达思想、进行交际活动。 3.指导学生归纳一般将来时用法并在实践中熟练运用它们。五、单元教学重点 1. 通过形式多

5、样的课堂活动与任务，帮助学生完成阅读理解、听力理解等学习任务。 2. 引导学生积极主动地探究学习，从教材以外的渠道去了解与本单元主题相关的文化背景信息、资料等，并且与同学进行相互交流，顺利开展包括口头汇报、写作展示等拓展活动，培养学生探究学习、自主学习、合作学习的能力。六、教学策略 1.在教学中，教师应积极设情景引入，配合媒体、表情、动作、进行视听说演示，激发学生兴趣。 2.教师应采用有利于学生学习的教学方法，善于引用学生通过阅读或观察、比较对比知识进行归纳总结。增加学习内容的复现和巩固练习、及时反馈学习情况。 3.教师应该根据自己学生的具体情况对教材进行整合，精讲精练，调动学生的学习兴趣，使

6、他们积极参加参与课堂各种学习活动。在阅读的过程中，教师指导学生培养阅读策略与技能及写作过程中的写作技巧训练。七、媒体的选择与设计 1. 充分利用和发挥基本的教学媒体，如课本，教师的身体语言、板书的作用。 2. 适时、合理地使用计算机多媒体或电子白板，增大课堂的容量，更好地辅助课堂教学。八、各课时教学内容安排建议第1-3课时 Reading A(阅读课)一、定位: input-based，阅读理解为主。二、教学目标：1. 通过多种形式的阅读活动与任务，帮助学生理解课文。 2. 指导学生运用一定的阅读理解学习策略，培养一些阅读微技能，如：寻读，找出关键信息等；扫读，获取文章大意；通过构词法或上下文

7、猜测生词大意；推断等。三、教学重点：含被动语态句子的理解。四、教学难点：被动语态句子的理解。五、教学环节设计:1. Leading-inCartoon talk.2. Pre-reading Ask Ss if they have ever gone fishing. Get the Ss to talk about ways of fishing. Then show the picture on page82. Present cormorant, raft, require, be tied, swallow, be removed, be hung, attract, traditio

8、nal. Tell Ss that be + done means passive voice, it means “被.” in Chinese. But well learn more about it later in Language.3. While - reading(1) Fast reading：Ss read the passage as fast as they can and try to find out the answers to A on page 34.(2) Read it again and check the answers to A.(3) Readin

9、g for details and try to fill in the blanks in D1 & D2 on pag（4）Check the answers with the class. 4. Learning(1) Learn or review some useful expressions in the passage. 1)enjoy doing sth2)are good at 3)up to4)set off(拓展：set out , set up, set foot on)5)get ready for sth6)up and down7)after dark8)be i

10、nterested in9)bring back to(2) Guide the Ss to learn and use them in their own speaking and writing. 5. Post-reading(1) Answer the questions in D3 according to the passage. (To consolidate the students understanding on the passage.)(2) Talk time: Do you know any other types of work requiring traditi

11、onal Chinese skills? What do you think of them? Will they disappear in the future? Why?6. Homework.(1) Group work - find more types of work requiring traditional Chinese skills. Write down the information and tell others in the next class.(2) Finish some exercises in Book B.第4课时 Listening (听力课)一、定位：

12、input-based，听力理解为主。二、教学目标：通过听图片介绍的文段，帮助学生理解并获取必要的具体信息，培养学生提取关键信息点的能力。三、教学重点：听力技巧的培养。四、教学难点：听句子改错误。这种题型新颖，较易错。五、教学环节设计:1. RevisionTalk about some unusual jobs with Ss.Get two or three of Ss to say something about an unusual job and tell what is required to do this job. 2. Leading-in(1) Get Ss to look

13、 at the picture on page 38.A Filling in an order form1. Pre-task preparation(1) Provide the general situation of the listening task.(2) Ask students to think about the following questions:What time is it?) Where are the people?)What is the man with the cap doing?)Who is the young girl looking up at?

14、)How much is a paper picture?(3) Give some tips on filling in answering the questions.(4) Explain some new words.2. While-task procedure(1) Tell students that they are supposed to listen to the tape and then correct the mistakes.(2) show the words and pictures to help students understand the product

15、s and complete the table. (3) Play the tape twice or more(if necessary), while students fill in the order form.(4) Check the answer.(5) Deal with some useful expressions or difficult sentences.1. Pre-task preparationAsk students to talk about a how to describe peopleaccording to their own imaginatio

16、n.2. While-task procedure(1) Show the pictures, students try to tell what the people about.(2) The script tells the conversation, but students should try to select information according to the blanks on the pictures. (3) Play the tape twice or more(if necessary), while students complete the notes.(4

17、) Check the answer.（5）Deal with some useful expressions or difficult sentences.Homework Learn the useful expressions and make their own sentences with them.第5-6课时 Language（语法课）一、定位：practice -based，启发学生, 归纳语言知识，开展各层次、强化性和综合性练习，多种技能结合训练, 以练为主。二、教学目标：1帮助学生理解并正确运用被动语态。2引导学生发现并归纳出被动语态的结构、意义与用法，并能在模拟交际中正确

18、。3 培养学生探究学习、合作学习、自主学习的能力。三、教学重点：被动语态的理解和掌握。四、教学难点：能用被动语态完成不同时态的肯定句，否定句及一般疑问句的转换。五、教学环节设计:1. Revision Check the assignment the day before. Get some Ss to read aloud the sentences they made with the useful expressions in Listening.2. Grammar learning - Passive Voice(1) Give examples to tell Ss we have

19、 Active Voice and Passive voice and their differences.(2) Get the Ss to pick out some sentences with Passive Voice in the passages in Reading and Listening like these: Their large feet are used to push them quickly though the water. This is done for him by his twelve cormorants. Some of the fish are

20、 sold, and the rest are divided between Damins family and the cormorants.(3) Get the Ss to pay attention to the form of Passive Voice: be + done. Help them to tell the meaning of the underlined words and find out the usages of Passive Voice.3. Practice (1) Complete the blanks in A. Check the answers

21、 in class. Explain some points if Ss make mistakes(2) Get the Ss to finish B. Do it in the same way as A.4. Competition (Optional)Have a competition between boys and girls. See who can make more correct sentences with Passive Voice.5. Homework.Finish some exercises in Book B1.Green trees and colourf

22、ul flowers could _everywhere in Guangzhou. So the people also call Guangzhou “Flower City”. A. see B. be looked C. are seen D. be seen2. Was the picture _the teacher yesterday ? A. shown B. show C. shown to D. show to6. She helped to keep our dog. It _ while we were on holiday. A. was taken care B.

23、was taken care of C. is taken care of D. took care of 7. He _ singing in the next room at the moment.A. is heard B. was hearing C. had heard D. was heard (1999) Football _ all over the world. A. is playing B. play C. plays D. is played(2000) Many more houses _ for teachers since last year.A. are bui

24、lding B. built C. have built D. have been built(2001) 1. No one knows how the huge rocks _ and _ without our modern machines eight hundred years ago.A. are cut; moved B. were cut; move C. are cut; moving D. were cut; moved 2. The man who lived alone on that island thought he _never _. A. will; find

25、B. would; be found C. is; found D. had; been found(2002) Dont worry. All the children _ by the nurses. A. are well taken care of B. take good care of C. are taken good care D. take good care(2003) Mr Johnsons story _ by everyone who heard it. A. laughed at B. was laughed C. laughed D. was laughed at

26、(2004) At the end of the meeting, Miss Green _ two minutes to decide whethershe should join the project or not.A. gave B. had given C. was given D. was giving第7课时 Speaking (口语课)一、定位：output -based，引导学生进行口头描述人物特征，以及对传统技艺剪纸技术的描述，穿插结合写的练习,突出说为主。二、教学目标：1. 引导学生学会描述人物的外貌特征和传统技艺。2. 培养学生概括能力。三、教学重点：学会用含被动语态的

27、句子描述人物的外貌特征和传统技艺。四、教学难点：培养学生概括能力。五、教学环节设计:1. Revision Have some Ss sum up the use of Passive Voice and finish some exercises.2. Speaking (Describing people)(1) Within the answers of the above exercises, find a wrong answer and say Im sorry ，but Im afraid you have made a mistake.(2) Ask Ss what they

28、will say to the teacher if they happen to leave their homework at home.(3) Have Ss look at the picture on page 42 and finish the Qs.(4) Have some Ss sum up the phrases /expressions of describe people.3. Speaking up(1) Use Picture on page 43, describe the traditional skill paper cutting.(2) Tell Ss w

29、hen we decribe a traditional skill , we usually describe 1)when did people first start making it? 2)What tools are used to make it?3)What patterns are used in it?4)When are paper cutting used?etc.Have them brainstorm some words /phrases we use .4. Homework(1) Star Show偶像秀 运用课中学到的描述人的语句，描述你喜爱的一位明星。在下

30、节课上展示。(2) 完成练习册内相关练习。第8-9课时 Writing& Project show (综合实践课) Writing & Project show (综合实践课)一、定位：output-based，说与写结合，以书面写作为主要形式。二、教学目标：1. 指导学生学会描写人物和他们的职业或技能。2. 通过家庭职业调查的汇报展示，培养学生综合运用与本单元话题相关的语言知识的能力。3. 引导学生小结归纳本单元所学重点知识。三、教学重点：学会归纳被动语态。四、教学难点：能运用被动语态来写作。五、教学环节设计:1. Show time (1) Get some students to rep

31、ort their research on jobs. (2) Ask Ss what kind of job do they want to do and mention some popular /modern jobs. 2. Writing(1) Ss read the instructions in Writing and tell the class how to write about a person and his job. (2) Collect some useful vocabulary for describing jobs.(3) Ss write the comp

32、osition and share it in class.3. SummaryHelp the Ss to summarize what they have learned in this unit.(1) Grammar: Passive Voice(2) How to describe a person with a traditional skill.4. ProjectTask 1 Work in groups of four , look at the picture and tell what the people are doing and what their jobs ma

33、y be. Then compare your answers .Task 2 Read Part B of the project, compare the two stories and tell which is more interesting and why. Task 3 Try to write an interesting story about a charater in the picture and share it with your groupmate. Choose some best ones and share them in class.5. Homework

34、 ：Go over this unit and get ready for the unit test.第10课时 More practice A (拓展课) (Optional) 一、定位：input-based，本课可作弹性选择， 可定位为泛听材料，也可定位为泛读材料。二、教学目标：通过听力与阅读训练，增补与本单元主题相关的材料，帮助学生了解更多有关数字的信息。三、教学环节设计:Step1. RevisionCheck the homework assigned the day before.Step2. Leading-in (1) Ask Ss some questions abour

35、 the history of the development of shadow paper plays.Step3. Listening1. Pre-listening Get the Ss to talk about shadow paper plays.2.While- listening 1)Get the Ss to read the online article and then answer the questions below.Q1.Why can the audience not see Wang and his firiends?Q2.What are shadow p

36、uppets made of?Q3.During a shadow puppet play, where does Wang stand?Q4.Who does the voices of the different characters?Q5.Why do Wang and his friends put on shadow puppet plays ?2)Play the tape again and ask the Ss to write down the answers (Dont look at the text)3)Ask the Ss to read the text and c

37、heck if their answers are correct only by listening to the tape.3.Language points:1.put on 2.that is because3.be made of (拓展：be made from, be make in, be made up of, be made by)4.in the shape of5.in front of (拓展：in the front of ).6.as.as(拓展：not as/soas)7.keep aliveStep4.Post-listeningFinish Exercise in Book BStep 5. Consolidation: Step5. Homework1.完成双语报内相关练习。第11-12课时 单元目标检测一、教学目标: 1. 通过综合技能训练巩固本单元的教学目标。2. 提高学生综合运用语言知识与技能的能力。二、Test Have a test about this unit.三、HomeworkPreview the new words of unit3.