2021年新初三英语模拟考试及答案

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1、初三英语模拟考试及答案初三英语试卷 分 15 分）一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分. 满 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项 . 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Here is Nancys plan for one week during her summer holiday.What kind of plan is this? A. A party plan. B. A trip plan. C. An exercise plan D. An eating plan 2. Look ！ There _ a photo of our Engl

2、ish teacher in todays newspaper ！ A. is B. are C. have D. has 3. Over 10 ， 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin ， Nanjing _ May 7 ，2017. A. in B. on C. at D. by 4. I go swimming every day. Wow！ Thats a good _. It keeps you healthy. A. march B. task C. habit D. dream 5. Excuse me

3、 ， but c an youtell me where the nearest bank is? Just _ going fortwo more blocks and youll see it. A. keep B. to keep C.keeping D. keeps 6. Did Alice tell you _ to get to the station? Yes， she said we would meet there at ten. A.how B. what C. when D. where 7. Who threw the emptybottles on the floor

4、? I dont know. Theyre not _. Ask Max， please. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 8. Linda andKitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by _ next Sunday. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 9. Millie ， _do you take the course in DIY? Every Saturday afternoon.A. how long B. how far C. how much D. how often 10. Wo

5、uld you like some green tea? No ， thanks. I _ drinkgreen tea. It hurts my stomach. A. almost B. seldom C. only D.still 11. When did the classroom have a power cut? This morning ， while we _ a physics lesson. A. havehad B. were having C. are having D. will have 12. Give me a chance， _ Ill prove it to

6、 you. A. and B. till C. thoughD. while 13. We cant enter the room. I cant find my key.Is it possible that you _ it at home? A. left B. fixed C.managed D. designed 14. How should you add the correctpunctuation marks to the following sentence? A. Amy said If it rains tomorrow ， well stay at home. B. A

7、my said if it rains tomorrow， well stay at home. C. Amy said ， if it rains tomorrow， well stay at home. D. Amy said ， If it rains tomorrow， well stay at home. 15. Hello ， Helen！ Can I seeMr Smith? _. Ill tell him you are here. A.Never mind B. It sounds like fun C. Just a minute D. Sorry to hearthat分

8、）二、完形填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow. But you want to 16 the weather forecast （预报） first to seewhether there will be rain or not. Your father turns on the televisionand the family listens to the l 7

9、 make the weather report. It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning ， 18 clearing by earlyafternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85. As there will be no rain， the whole family feels 19 . Without the weather forecast ， you would not know this ， and you would just have to take your chances. But now， you

10、 can plan your picnic 20 worrying whether itwill rain or not. The man you can thank for this is ClevelandAbbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was thefirst person to publish 21 weather forecasts in the United States. Abbe began his daily weather bulletins （简报） in 1869. They wereb

11、ased on weather 22 he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy （准确）， the reports were 23 . Congress （国会） became 24 in Abbes weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist （someone who studies weather conditions），and he 25 issuing （发布） forecasts three times a da

12、y.He was the first official forecaster of the U.S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable storms ， Abbe earned thenickname of Old Probabilities. 16. A. produce B. spread C.check D. organize 17. A. fireman B. postman C. fisherman D.weatherman 18. A. so B. but C. after D. because 19. A.ha

13、ppy B. worried C. stressed D. curious 20. A. about B.without C. against D. from 21. A. online B. polluted C. daily D.indoor 22. A. maps B. stations C. space D. centres 23.A. strange B. popular C. terrible D. useless 24. A. successful B.similar C. bored D. interested 25. A. avoided B. began C.minded

14、D. risked 满分 15 分）三、阅读理解 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A 26. The note told Greg his mother was_. A. not at home B. in the garden C.washing the dog D. making afternoon tea 27. Whatdid Greg have to do in his room? A. Wash his uniform.B. Feed the pets. C. Have a r

15、est. D. Make it tidy.28. What did Gregs mother ask him to do first? A. Go outside.B. Brush the cat. C. Have afternoon tea. D. Change his clothes. Alum B Just like a car engine needs petrol（汽油），your body needs fuel（燃料；养料）. It needs food！Thethings you eat and drink are turned into energy. You need ene

16、rgy for everythingplaying ， walking， running ， thinkingevensleeping. Feeling hungry may mean you are running low onenergy. If it is not mealtime ， you may need a snack to re-fuel.But what sort of snack should you eat? This is like choosing the right fuel for a car. Some cars， such as racing cars， ne

17、ed the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothl y. So ， if you want to be at your most lively ， choose the best fuel. This meanseating healthy snacks. There is no better way to keep your enginerunning smoothly！Healthy Snacks Eat these often.Unhealthy Snacks Eat these only sometime

18、s. NutsSeeds Dried fruit Fresh vegetables Fresh fruitChips Lollies Soft drinks Chocolate bars Biscuits 29. What does It mean in the underlined sentence It needs food ！?A. Fuel. B. Petrol. C. Your body. D. A car engine. 30. When you are running low on energy， you may feel _. A.smooth B. hungry C. liv

19、ely D. energetic 31. The writer thinksit is better to _. A. eat chips and biscuits B. eathealthy snacks at mealti mes C. eat seeds than vegetables D.eat healthy sn acks between meals C Here is an experiment （实验） to see how ants can organize some cleverteamwork. Whats going on? You can see one of the

20、best examples of insect teamwork by watching ants. If one ant finds food， it leads others there to eat it too. They follow each other by making long trails. The ants go back and forth collecting food ， totake back to their nest （穴）. When you move the fruit， the ants will still find it. But， instead

21、of making a new direct route （路线） to the food， they will follow each other through their old trailroute. 32. What will happen if one ant finds food? A.The ant will eat all th e food. B. The ant will watch other ants.C. The ant will lead others to the food. D. The ant will wait until others come. 33.

22、 If the fruit is moved to a new position ， theants will _. A. rail to find it B. give up looking for itC. make a new direct route to it D. get to it through the old trailroute 34. Which is the correct order to do this experiment?a. Move the fruit to a new position. b. Find an ant. c.Check the fruit

23、an hour later. d. Put a thin slice of fruit infront of the ant. A. a-b-c-d B. b-d-c-a C. d-b-c-a D. c-a-d-b35. What can we learn from this experiment? A. Theexperiment is done successfully in the lab. B. Ants do theexperiment to show their team spirit. C. Careful watchingdoes little help in this exp

24、eriment. D. We can find out somefacts by doing small experiments. D（an extract fromProbuditi！）Calvin waited outside Trudys bedroom. Then ithappeneda scream， a very loud scream. Calvin ran to his room anddived into bed. He heard Mama coming down the hall.Did you do this? his mother asked. Calvin look

25、ed out from under thecovers. His mother stood over him ， holding a rubber spider. Do what? he asked. You put that thing in my bed， Trudy told him， stepping out from behind Mama. Dont think that just because its your birthday you can get away with something like this ， Mama scolded （责骂）. You do want

26、your present ， dont you? That wiped the smile off Calvins face. Course I do ， he said. Then you apologize （道歉）. Calvin dropped his head. Sorry Trudy，he muttered（嘟囔）. Here，Mama said.Happy birthday. At the breakfast table she handed Calvin anenvelope. Inside were tickets to the matinee show of Lomax t

27、he Magnificent， the world-famous magician and hypnotist. Youve got two tickets there， Mama said ， and I know someone whod really love to go along. She smiled at Trudy. You dont mean here ， do you? Calvin asked， eyeing his little sister. Well， thatwould be really nice. But those tickets are yours. If

28、 you want to asksomebody Calvin didnt wait for his mother to finish. He rushed out of the house to cell Rodney ， his pal next door ， that the two ofthem were going to see Lomax the Magnificent. 36. Whoscreamed at the beginning? A. Calvin. B. Calvins sister. C.Calvins friend. D. Calvins mother. 37. C

29、alvin apologized toTrudy _. A. unwillingly B. truly C. happily D. excitedly38. Calvin received his present _. A. in the kitchen B.in his bed C. inside the theatre D. outside his house 39.Calvins mother Rally wanted Calvin to _. A. ask hisfriend to the show B. find out what his friend thought C. dowh

30、at she thought was right D. watch the show without his sister40. What is the best title for this passage? A. Trudys Spider B.Mothers Tickets C. Calvins Birthday D. Rodneys Present非选择题 （共 50 分） 分，满分 15 分）四、填空 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 41-45 的相应横线上。41. What do I need to

31、make a thank -you card?You need some （纸）， glue and a pair of scissors. 42. These kinds of plants （生长） in the northern part of our country. 43. So far ， our football team has won every match this year. That makes us feel （自豪的）. 44. Liu Hao is the chief （工 程师） of the high-speed railway connecting Moon

32、light Town to Nanjing. 45. More than six （百） teams took part in 2017Nanjing primary and secondary school robot competition in May. B ）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46-50 的相应横线上。46. Wildanimals which are now in danger need our （protect）. 47. This machine can （translate） simple messages into 2

33、4 different languages. 48. My daughter is much （tall） now. The jeansshe wore last year are already too short. 49. Libraries or reading corners （build） in hope primary schools along the way of Long March in a few years. 50. About 1 ，200 （guest）who were born in Jiangsu attended the first Jiangsu Devel

34、opment Summit in Nanjing. C ）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 5155 的相应横线上。attractive then anything special chatting in the students dining room. ）know have a look at （ Li Hua and Peter areLi Hua: Heres todaysJinling Evening. Peter: Can I 51 it? Li Hua: Sure ， goahead. Peter: I want

35、 to know whats on this weekend. Let mesee now. Li Hua: Is there 52 on? Peter: Children willhave close contacts with shadow plays in Confucius Temple thisSaturday morning. Do you 53 anything about it? Li Hua: Theywill invite Nanjing shadow play masters to perform（表演） thetraditional plays for children

36、. Theyre said to be 54 . What time willthe shadow plays start? Peter: At nine. Will you be free? Li Hua: Yes， Ill be free. Id like to go. Peter: Lets go together55 . Ill meet you in Confucius Temple at eight thirty. Li Hua:Good！ See you then. Bye ！ 每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）五、阅读填空 （共 20 小题： A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内

37、容在文章后表格中第 56-65 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56-65 的相应横线上。Many countries allover the world have National Parks. There are about 7 ， 000National Parks around the world. Most of them protect natural settings as well as the plants and animals that live there， but a feware in towns and

38、 cities. Are there National Parks in England?There are nine National Parks in England. The first three were the Peak District， the Lake District and Dartmoor ， which were all named as National Parks in 1951. Others followed afterwards， such as the North York Moo rs in 1952， the New Forest in 2005 an

39、d theSouth Downs in 2010. Are National Parks in England thesame as those in other countries? Many National Parks around the world cover huge areas of land where nobody lives ，but in England most of the countryside within them is useful for farming and other activities. As a result， National Parks in

40、 England include places where people live and work ， as well as wild andbeautiful areas where there is little sign or human life. Whydo visitors go to the National Parks? There are plenty ofactivities to do in all of the National Parks in England. Visitors can walk or cycle ， following marked route

41、， and many of the parksorganize activities for families. Are there any problems in theNational Parks? There are about 110 million visitors to theparks every year， bringing many benefits to the areas but creatingproblems too. Many popular towns and villages can be swamped （充斥） by visitors. This resul

42、ts in overcrowded car parks and roads choked （堵塞） with traffic. Life can be difficult for people who live there， as more and more gift shops and cafes are opened instead of those everyday shops； in popular areas， house pricescan become too high for local people making it hard for them tostay in the

43、area. Another major problem is litter. In the parks it is a particular （特别的） danger to animals. Broken glass can alsocause fires by focusing the rays of the sun. When these start in wild places， they are much harder to control and can damage （毁坏）large areas very quickly. How can people help? All Nat

44、ional Parks in England promote （倡导） the Countryside Code，which tells people how to take care of their environment. If these rules are followed ， the National Parks will be protected andcontinue to give pleasure to many people for a long time.National Parks in England 56 Most National Parks aroundthe

45、 world are to protect nature. Development Nine parkswere named as National Parks in England in different 57 . 58 Many National Parks around the world are huge in area but 59 anypeople. Most of the countryside in National Parks inEngland is used for farming and other activities. Reasons Visitors can

46、walk or cycle， following marked routes， and familiesare 60 with organized activities. Problems Too manyvisitors can cause heavy 61 . The disappearance ofeveryday shops makes 62 difficult. Local people can hardly63 to buy houses in popular areas. Litter is 64 to animals.Fires caused by broken glass c

47、an damage large areas very quickly.Way out People should 65 the rules of the Countryside Code. B ）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-75 的相应位置上。Kids can make adifference. Craig Kielburger said. When Craig was 12 ， he s 66 agroup that has helped kids all over the world. How did Craigget started? In

48、 the seventh grade he learned something that madehim a 67 . A 6-year-old boy in Pakistan was sent to work in a factory.The boy could not go to school. He could not even play. He had no freedom （自由） at all. Craig c 68 that with his own life.Laws in his country said that kids must go to school. E 69 w

49、as free toall kids. But in some countries school was not free. Children frompoor families went to work instead of to school. Craig wantedto help those who didnt have the same a 70 as he and his friends. As a result， Craig and some friends started Free The Children.Craig and his friends decided that

50、Free The Children should r 71money to build schools. Craig hoped that learning would help kidsin poverty （贫困） live b 72 . Today， Craigs charity hasmore than one million members in 45 countries. It is s 73 goingstrong. The money they have raised has done many good things. Ithas helped build more than

51、 500 schools around the world. It alsopays for he alth care in p 74 communities. Craig has had a lot of success. However ， he stil l remembers his unpleasant start in the seventh grade. We were laughed at by other kids ， who said you c 75 change things ， he says. Still ， Craig didnt give up.Now he w

52、ants more kids to help. Go to . Bring it to your teachers， he says. As you gain more confidence ， friendswill join you. It just gets easier. 66. s 67. a 68. c 69. E 70. a 71. r 72. b 73. s 74. p 75. c 六、书面表达 （满分 15 分）请根据杂志 KIDVOICE 的内容，以 Kids andLearning 为题，用英语写一篇短文，发表你的看法。KIDSHAVE AN OPINION TOO！Hi

53、！ Im Sigmund Friend ，the editor（编辑） of a new magazine KIDVOICE. We like hearing fromkids. We know youve got things to say. We want to hear fromyou. Here is a topic you might have an opinion about. . .注意：1. 对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。2. 词数 80 左右，文章的开头已经给 出，不计入总词数。3. 文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。Kids and Learning

54、All kids want to be good at learning. 说明：本评分标准每题给出了一个或几个答案供参考，如果考生 的答案与本答案不同，参照本评分标准的精神给分。初三英语试卷答案 1 分，满分 15 分）一、单项填空（共 15 小题：每小题l. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D 9. D 10.B二、完形填空（共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）16. C 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）三、

55、26. A 27.D 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. A 38.A 39. C 40. C四、填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15分）完整正确。A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思41. paper 42. grow 43. proud 44. engineer 45.hundred B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。46. protection 47. translate 48. taller 49. will bebuilt 50. guests C ）请根据对话内容

56、，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。51. have alook at 52.anything special 53. know 54. attractive 55. then 五、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分 J A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中填入最恰当的单词。56. Purpose 57. periods 58. Differences 59.without 60. provided 61. traffic 62. life 63. afford 64. dangerous 65. follow/obey B ）请根

57、据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。66. started 67. angry 68. compared 69.Education 70. advantages 7l. raise 72. better 73. still 74. poor75. couldnt六、书面表达（满分 15 分）One possibleversion: All kids want to be good at learning. Howeveve， its not easy. In my opinion ， those kids who are good at learning areable to manage

58、their time very well. They not only work hard attheir subjects but also enjoy playing games. Playing also helps them learn better. As to how kids balance learning and playing，the most important thing is to follow the rulework while you work and play while you play. Moreover， kids should learn to wor

59、khappily and relax totally. Im sure a good balance betweenlearning and playing can make a great contribution to kids growth.书面表达评分标准：第五档：（1315 分） 能写明全部要点， 语言基本无误或有少量拼写错误，行文流畅，表达清楚。 第四档：（1012 分） 能写明大部分要点，语言有一些错误，但行文基本流畅，表达基本清楚。第三档：（79 分） 能写明一些要点，语言错误较多，但意思基本连贯，表达基本清楚。 第二档：（46 分） 能写明少数要点，语言错误多，意思不连贯，影响意思表达。无可读句子。第一档：（13 分） 只 能写出若干单词，