浙江乐清普通高中2019届高三上学期年末教学质量检测--英语

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1、浙江乐清普通高中2019届高三上学期年末教学质量检测-英语考生须知：1.全卷分试卷I、II和答题卷三部分，试题卷11页，答题卷2页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。2.本卷全部答案必须做在答题卷的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效。3.请用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将学校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷的相应位置上。第卷 (共80分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。（ ）1. Shall we go out for a picnic thi

2、s weekend?_. It is said that there might be some rain then.A. Sounds great B. All right C. Certainly D. It all depends（ ）2. Education in any society is a mirror of that society. In _ mirror we can see its culture.A. / B. the C. a D. an（ ）3. _ as one and well be able to overcome any difficulty, howev

3、er great it is.A. Unite B. If we unite C. To unite D. Having united（ ）4. There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow it?No, Id rather buy _ in the bookstore.A. it B. that C. this D. one（ ）5. Can you telephone me at your _ to arrange a meeting?A. agreementB. behaviour C.

4、convenience D. freedom（ ）6. We will discuss a number of cases _ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. which B. why C. how D. where（ ）7. Ricky a company for three years since he graduated.A. had run B. ran C. would run D. has run（ ）8. _ the cost, we also need to think about how mu

5、ch time the project will take.A. Due to B. Except forC. Instead of D. Apart from（ ）9. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages _ them well.A. you can learn B. can you learn C. you learned D. did you learn（ ）10. _ will happen next remains unknown to everyone.A. As B. That C. What D.

6、It（ ）11.Toby, sitting there alone, made some strange noises _ so that he could be noticed by his parents.A. by chance B. on purpose C. for fun D. in return（ ）12. While doing an experiment, you need to _ advanced equipment to get accurate results.A. control B. employ C. avoid D. improve（ ）13. I just

7、cant say which dish is best its _ a matter of personal taste.A. nearly B. partly C. simply D. slightly（ ）14. With Christmas _, the shops are crowded with people doing shopping.A. coming B. come C. comes D. came（ ）15. The sun is coming out! You _ take an umbrella with you, but you can if you insist.A

8、. couldnt B. shouldnt C. mustntD. neednt（ ）16. No matter what happens, you should keep _. Just look on the bright side of things.A. generous B. optimistic C. careful D. practical（ ）17. He always prefers to solve problems on his own rather than _ others.A. turn to B. look for C. deal with D. care abo

9、ut（ ）18. May I go and play with Tom this afternoon, mum?No. You cant go out _ your homework is being done.A. before B. unless C. as D. until（ ）19. Kathy was busy when we went to see her yesterday. She _ her report.A. was preparing B. prepared C. had prepared D. would prepare（ ）20. Ive missed the bus

10、!_. Therell be another one in five minutes.A. It couldnt be worse B. Not at allC. Never mind D. Dont mention it第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21 40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。I was sitting on a park chair under an old willow tree. Disappointed by life, I felt like being alo

11、ne for the moment. A young boy out of breath moved towards me, 21 from play. He stood right before me and said 22 , “Look, what Ive found!”In his hand was a flower with its petals(花瓣) all worn not 23 rain or too little light. Wanting him to take his flower and go off, I 24 a small smile and then 25

12、away. But he sat next to my side and let out a cry of joy, “It sure smells pretty and its beautiful, too. Thats 26 I picked it; here, its for you.”The flower before me was dying, not bright in color. But I knew I must take it, 27 he might never leave. So I 28 for the flower, and replied, “Just what

13、I need.” But instead of putting the flower in my hand, he held it in midair. It was then that I 29 for the first time, that the boy could not 30 .I heard my voice shaking, and tears shone 31 the sun as I thanked him for 32 the very best one. “Youre welcome,” he smiled, and then ran off, not realizin

14、g the 33 he had brought to my day.I sat there wondering how he 34 to see a self-pitying woman under an old willow tree. How could he feel my loss? 35 from his heart, he could see the true 36 .Through the eyes of a blind child, 37 I could see that the problem was not with the world; the problem was m

15、e: I myself had been 38 . I promised to see beauty, and be grateful for every 39 that was mine. And then I held that flower up to my nose and 40 the sweet smell of a beautiful rose, smiling.（ ）21. A. surprised B. sad C. angry D. tired（ ）22. A. with sadness B. with excitement C. in surprise D. in fea

16、r（ ）23. A. heavy B. warm C. cold D. enough（ ）24. A. forced B. kept C. hid D. ignored（ ）25. A. broke B. walked C. turned D. hurried（ ）26. A. why B. when C. where D. how（ ）27. A. and B. or C. also D. thus（ ）28. A. left B. reached C. searched D. begged（ ）29. A. guessed B. thought C. noticed D. imagined

17、（ ）30. A. understand B. hear C. smell D. see（ ）31. A. around B. like C. from D. by（ ）32. A. taking B. rescuing C. selecting D. growing（ ）33. A. shock B. suffering C. trouble D. honor（ ）34. A. determinedB. pretended C. remembered D. managed（ ）35. A. Even B. Perhaps C. Already D. Still（ ）36. A. story

18、B. love C. sight D. power（ ）37. A. usually B. firstlyC. finally D. recently（ ）38. A. selfish B. blind C. lonely D. upset（ ）39. A. day B. week C. month D. year（ ）40. A. gave off B. took away C. put up D. breathed in第二部分：阅读理解(第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项

19、标号涂黑。AThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theatre. With opening night only a week ago, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble dealing with my part-time job at the bank and

20、 my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away from any pos

21、sible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, t

22、he noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasnt cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where Id heard the

23、noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck (垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How

24、could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a small red-haired man with an amused look in his eye. “Is this what youre looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 A.M. by the time I got into bed. I wouldnt get much sleep that night, but I had gotten my wa

25、llet back. I also had gotten back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldnt be a bad place as long as people were welling to help each other.（ ）41. How did the write feel when she was walking home after work?A. cold and sick B. fortunate and helpfulC. satisfied and cheerful D. di

26、sappointed and helpless（ ）42. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy _.A. solving her problem at the bank B. taking part in various city activitiesC. learning acting in an n evening school D. preparing for the first night show（ ）43. On her way home the writer _.A. lost her walle

27、t unknowinglyB. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by an armed manD. found some homeless people following her（ ）44. The writer realized that her wallet was lost when she _A. heard a sound behind herB. turned back quicklyC. opened the doorD. got into bed（ ）45. In the fif

28、th paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?A. Someone offered to take her back home.B. A red-haired man came to see her.C. She heard someone call her nameD. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.（ ）46. From the text, we can infer that the writer _.A. would stop working at night B. would

29、 stay on in San FranciscoC. would make friends with cleaners D. would give up her job at the bankBAre you still wondering where to buy a different pencil sharpener for your kid? Here are some novel and interesting sharpeners for you to choose.来ItemsDescriptionLiving Dead Dolls Pencil SharpenerThis “

30、Living Dead Dolls” pencil sharpener is a doll head and you need to stick the pencil into her eye to sharpen it. There is a little button on the back of her neck that pushes the shavings out of her mouth.Wooden iPod Mini Speaker Pencil SharpenerThis mini-speaker for iPods and other MP3 players is the

31、 first wooden speaker system weve come across in our daily life. It is certainly an unusual pencil sharpener which can play music!Elephant Paper Shredder & Pencil SharpenerElephant Paper Shredder and Pencil SharpenerGreat fun gift! Perfect for shredding(粉碎) paper. All for you Twilight fans: Bella Sw

32、an had this elephant on her desk in the Twilight movie! And you can have it too for $13.99!Wiggle Eye Fish Pencil SharpenersWiggle Eye Fish Pencil Sharpeners. Press their tails to open them up! Fun for beach parties and other summertime events, these plastic wiggle eye fish pencil sharpeners will ad

33、d an ocean of fun to goody bags and treasure chests. And you can buy a set of 24 wiggle eye fish pencil sharpeners for just $10.89!Robot Pencil SharpenerRobot pencil sharpener toy is too cool. This robot walks a bit after you sharpen your pencil and everyone loves him! He is a great small gift and a

34、 great desktop toy for the unusual child in us all. The robot is about 4 inches tall; it comes in a cool gift box and is a good pencil sharpener as well! You can have it for $6.50!（ ）47. If a boy, who likes sea animals, wants to buy a sharpener, he is likely to choose _.A. Robot Pencil SharpenerB. L

35、iving Dead Dolls Pencil SharpenerC. Wiggle Eye Fish Pencil SharpenersD. Elephant paper Shredder& Pencil sharpener（ ）48.What makes “Wooden iPod Mini Speaker Pencil Sharpener” different from all the other sharpeners is that _.A. it is the cheapest B. it plays musicC. it walks and sings D. it cuts pape

36、r（ ）49. Who is Bella Swan according to the passage?A. A character in Twilight movie.B. An actor of the Twilight movie.C. A girl who likes watching movies.D. A fan of Twilight movie.（ ）50. The writer of the passage aims to _.A. show his collectionsB. advertise his productsC. explain functions of shar

37、penersD. introduce various sharpenersCA group of British schools are banning (禁止) skirts after helplessly watching girls roll up skirts to show more of their legs. That has long been a headache for schools. Now, it seems, girls who are leaving homes with perfectly proper skirt lengths manage to chan

38、ge their uniform into micro-miniskirts by the time they get to school.Some are so short that the headmaster of Tewksbury School said they are “almost like belts”. Obviously, they could cause “inappropriate thoughts” among boys and male teachers.In a town, three schools have removed skirts from their

39、 uniform list. David Hutton, headmaster of Northgate High School, said, “Unfortunately, despite getting in touch with specific parents, sending some girls home to change, requiring others to wear a school-owned skirt for the day and repeatedly asking others to unroll their skirts, we still had some

40、girls coming to school in inappropriate skirts. I have therefore introduced a trousers-only policy, which will enable my staff to focus their time and effort on providing students with the best education possible.”Girls at Nailsea School near Bristol are used to a uniform ban. Two years ago, they we

41、re forbidden from wearing trousers made by the clothing brand Miss Sexy, which were reportedly too short and too tight. Their headmaster David New said, “We didnt want to waste any more time on it. It just means that teachers can concentrate on whats important in education,”Megan, a 15-year-old stud

42、ent at Guiseley School, facing a trousers-only policy, said, “Our rights and freedom of being young women have been taken away because we have been forced into wearing school trousers.”However, students are likely to find another means of adjusting dress code(着装规定), as David New said, “I suspect tha

43、t, teenagers being teenagers, there will be a new uniform violation(违反行为) that becomes the habit,” he said. “That was true when I was at school, and Im sure it was true when my father was at school.”（ ）51. Why do some British schools forbid girls to wear skirts?A. Skirts are more expensive than trou

44、sers.B. Short skirts make it hard for teachers to work well.C. Boys are disappointed to see girls wearing miniskirts.D. Parents think it bad for girls to wear skirts at school.（ ）52.What measure has Northgate High School taken?A. Asking parents not to buy skirts for their girls.B. Keeping girls wear

45、ing mini-skirts out of school.C. asking girls not to roll up their skirts again and again.D. allowing some girls to wear skirts at school.（ ）53. Megan felt _ at the trousers-only policy.A. angry B. surprisedC. disappointed D. frightened（ ）54. From what David New said, we know that _.A. teachers shou

46、ld focus more on their work than on uniformB. trousers by Miss Sexy were banned because theyre too shortC. most teenage girls would like to be treated as young womenD. children will always find a new way to change their uniform（ ）55. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Short skirts causing

47、 problems B. Uniform violation becoming a habitC. British schools banning skirts D. Students refusing trousers-only policyDAnimals are considered to be endangered if the species(物种) is close to extinction(灭绝) throughout all or most of its environment. Animals become endangered for a variety of reaso

48、ns.Some animals become endangered when their habitats contain resources for humans. For example, commercial forest cutting in the Amazon Rainforest has seriously reduced the population of many animal species and lead to the extinction of other groups. Land itself is an important resource to humans s

49、ince it provides us with living space, and when people replace animal habitats with human habitats, it can lead to larger loss of natural species.Commercial and industrial operations may reduce land or water for animals and pollute their environment. Due to water pollution, the baiji, a fresh water

50、dolphin native to China, was declared extinct, meaning its unlikely the population can recover. Even noise pollution from human activities can lead to the disorder of animal behavior.Another cause that makes animals become endangered is over-fishing or over-hunting. Over-hunting whales led to near e

51、xtinction of many species of whales.The introduction of a non-native species to a habitat may make animals become endangered. The native species may not defend against a new one, and the effects can be dangerous. In Australia, the introduction of the common house cat led to the extinction of the red

52、-fronted parakeet and has seriously damaged the populations of several small animals.Introduced species can also bring new diseases with them. As a result, animals become endangered. Native animals may not have the power to fight against non-native diseases, and population levels can suffer. Another

53、 cause of disease is human-introduced chemicals. The use of DDT is believed to be one of the leading causes in driving the California Condor to near extinction.When animals become endangered, the entire food chain can be affected. For example, in 2008 disease seriously harmed the honeybee, which is

54、largely responsible for pollinating(授花粉) plants, including many fruits and vegetables. Without their pollination, a very large part of the human diet could be reduced. In fact, if the honeybee should become extinct, our life would be affected and billions of dollars would be lost. Therefore, many pe

55、ople argue that when animals become endangered it is in mans own self-interest to protect them.（ ）56. The passage is mainly about _.A. ways of protecting animals habitatsB. effects caused by species endangermentC. dangers of bringing in non-native speciesD. reasons why animals become endangered（ ）57

56、.Which of the following examples shows that environmental pollution may cause species endangerment?A. The extinction of the whales.B. The extinction of the red-fronted parakeet.C. The decreasing population of the dolphin.D. The effect of the honeybee on the human diet.（ ）58. Why is it dangerous to i

57、ntroduce a non-native species to a habitat?A. Native species are likely to die from the new diseases.B. Its hard for non-native species to survive.C. Non-native species will take up more space.D. Native species are so powerful for non-native species.（ ）59. The California Condor is in danger of dying

58、 out because of _.A. loss of habitatB. harmful chemicalsC. forest cuttingD. unfamiliar diseases（ ）60. We can infer from the last paragraph that _.A. humans are to blame for species extinctionB. small animals mean little to the whole food chainC. protection of the honeybee has cost billions of dollar

59、sD. humans protect animals for the benefit of themselves第二节：阅读以下有关维护青少年网络信誉(online reputation)的提醒(61-65)，请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合每段内容的标题句。选项中有一项是多余选项。A. Your actions online affect others.B. Youd better set privacy.C. Prevent yourself being tracked.except/butthere, please dont touch these machine wit

60、hout permission. Always do as the teacher tellhere machines tellsyou to. In class you should only speak English, not Chinese. Recorders can be used tomaking a copy of the listening materials. When class over, turn off your machines or leave the lab one by one.make is and书面表达：(One possible student version)Dear friends,Welcome to our school. Im Li Yue. Its my great honor to introduce this international exchange activity to you. The activity consists of many sections including informal interaction between students from both countries, visiting the campus and experiencing homest