2018-2019学年高中英语 模块综合检测 北师大版必修4

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1、 模块综合检测.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)APlanning a visit to the UK?Here we help with ways to cut your costs.AVOID BIG EVENTS Big sporting events,concerts and exhibitions can increase the cost of accommodation and make it harder to find a room.A standard double room at the Thistle Brighton on the final Frida

2、y of the Brighton Comedy Festival (19 Oct.) cost 169.15 at B.A week later,the same room cost118.15.If you can be flexible and want to know dates to avoidor youre looking for a big event to pass your timecheck out sites such as W,which allow you to search for events in the UK by city,date and categor

3、y.STAY AWAY FROM THE STATION If traveling to your destination by train,you may want to find a good base close to the station,but you could end up paying more for the sake of convenience at the start of your holiday.Dont be too choosy about the part of town you stay in.Booking two months in advance,t

4、he cheapest room at Travelodges Central Euston hotel in London for Saturday 22 September was95.95.A room just a tube journey away at its Covent Garden hotel was75.75.And at Farringdon,a double room cost just62.95.GET ON A BIKE Londons “Boris bikes” have attracted the most attention,but other cities

5、also have similar programmes that let you rent a bicycle and explore at your own pace,saving you on public transport or car parking costs.Among the smaller cities with their own programmes are Newcastle (casual members pay around1.50 for two hours) and Cardiff (free for up to 30 minutes,or5 per day)

6、【语篇解读】本篇是一篇说明文。主要给读者讲解了去英国节约开支的途径。1The Brighton Comedy Festival is mentioned mainly to show big events may Ahelp travelers pass timeBattract lots of travelers to the UKCallow travelers to make flexible plansDcause travelers to pay more for accommodationD推理判断题。题干关键词为:The Brighton Comedy Festival,定位第二

7、段。根据句子The Brighton Comedy Festival cost169.15.A week later,the same room cost118.15,可以得知,主要是为了说明在有大事期间游客付费更高一些。干扰项排除:C项提及flexible ,但是指如果游客时间灵活的话,根据具体情况而定,故选D。2“Farringdon” in Paragraph 5 is most probably Aa hotel away from the train stationBthe tube line to Covent GardenCan ideal holiday destination

8、Dthe name of a travel agencyA推理判断题。题干已经明确告知第五段,所以,直接在第五段找答案。文中提及at Farringdon, a double room cost just62.95;再看前两个句子,只因为距离车站的距离不同,价格相差很大,从75.75到95.95,可知两个信息:Farringdon首先是旅馆;其次是相对来说离车站较远,故选A。3The main purpose of the passage is Ato tell visitors how to book in advanceBto supply visitors with hotel info

9、rmationCto offer visitors some moneysaving tipsDto show visitors the importance of selfhelpC推理判断题。回到文章开头,Here we help with ways to cut your costs不难看出答案,故选C。BThis year some twentythree hundred teenagers (young people aged from 1319) from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes.They

10、 will attend US schools,meet US teenagers,and form impressions of the real America.At the same time,about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.Here is a twoway student exchange in action.Fred,ninet

11、een,spent last year in Germany with Georges family.In turn,Georges son Mike spent a year in Freds home in America.Fred,a lively young man,knew little German when he arrived,but after two months study the language began to come to him.School was completely different from what he had expectedmuch hard

12、er.Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room.They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that were usual in the United States.There were almost no outside activities.Family life,too,was different.The fathers word was law,and all activities were around the family rather than the

13、 individual.Fred found the food too simple at first.Also,he missed having a car.“Back home,you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time.In Germany,you walk,but you soon learn to like it.”At the same time,in America,Mike,a friendly German boy,was also forming his idea.“I suppose

14、I should criticize American schools,”he said.“It is far too easy by our level.But I have to say that I like it very much.In Germany we do nothing but study.Here we take part in many outside activities.I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens.There ought to be some middle g

15、round between the two.”【语篇解读】本文介绍了一种不同国家青少年参与的交换生活动。通过此活动可以感受到不同国家之间的文化差异。4The whole exchange program is mainly to Ahelp teenagers in other countries know the real AmericaBsend students in America to travel in GermanyClet students learn something about other countriesDhave teenagers learn new langua

16、gesC细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句话“They will attend US schools.American teenagers will go to other countries.”说明这个计划是让年轻人了解其他国家的文化等知识,故C正确。5What is particular in American schools?AThere is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings.BThere are a lot of outside activities.CStudents usually take 14 subje

17、cts in all.DStudents go outside to enjoy themselves in a car.B细节理解题。根据文章最后一段倒数第三句“Here we take part in many outside activities.”可知,在美国的学校里有很多的户外活动,故B正确。6What did Mike think after experiencing the American school life?AA better education should include something good from both America and Germany.BGe

18、rman schools trained students to be better citizens.CAmerican schools were not as good as German schools.DThe easy life in the American school was more helpful to students.A推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”可知,他认为要从两种教育体系中找出好的方面,并把二者结合在一起。故A正确。7Whats Mikes attitude

19、 towards American education?APraise.BRegret.CIgnore.DAccuse (批评)D观点态度题。根据最后一段中“It is far too easy by our level.”可推断,他认为美国的教育太容易了,故持批评的态度,故D项正确。CThe appeal of advertising to buying motives can have both negative and positive effects. Consumers may be convinced to buy a product of poor quality or high

20、 price because of an advertisement. For example, some advertisers have appealed to peoples desire for better fuel economy for their cars by advertising automotive products that improve gasoline mileage. Some of the products work. Others are worthless and a waste of consumers money.Sometimes advertis

21、ing is intentionally misleading.A few years ago, a brand of bread was offered to dieters with the message that there were fewer calories in every slice. It turned out that the bread was not dietetic, but just regular bread. There were fewer calories because it was sliced very thin, but there was the

22、 same number of calories in every loaf.On the positive side, emotional appeals may respond to a consumers real concerns. Consider fire insurance. Fire insurance may be sold by appealing to fear of loss. But fear of loss is the real reason for fire insurance. The security of knowing that property is

23、protected by insurance makes the purchase of fire insurance a worthwhile investment for most people. If consumers consider the quality of the insurance plans as well as the message in the ads, they will benefit from the advertising.Each consumer must evaluate her or his own situation. Are the benefi

24、ts of the product important enough to justify buying it? Advertising is intended to appeal to consumers.But it does not force them to buy the product. Consumers still control the final buying decision.【语篇解读】广告的吸引力有积极影响也有消极影响,但买不买商品最终决定权在消费者手中。8Advertising can persuade the consumer to buy worthless p

25、roducts by Astressing their high qualityBconvincing him of their low priceCmaintaining a balance between quality and price Dappealing to his buying motivesD推理判断题。从第一段看出,广告能说服人购买没有价值的产品就是因为它能投其所好,抓住消费者的购买心理。所以选D。9The reason why the bread advertisement is misleading is that Athin slices of bread could

26、 contain more calories Bthe loaf was cut into regular slicesCthe bread was not genuine breadDthe total number of calories in the loaf remained the sameD细节理解题。文章第二段举了一个消费者被误导的例子。由本段最后一句可知,面包广告误导了消费者就是因为整条面包的热量总数并未减少。10The passage tells us that Asometimes advertisements really sell what the consumer n

27、eedsBadvertisements occasionally force consumers into buying things they dont needCthe buying motives of consumers are controlled by advertisementsDfire insurance is seldom a worthwhile investmentA推理判断题。文章开篇的观点就是,广告既有消极的一面又有积极的一面。第三段举例说明了广告的积极性就在于它能满足消费者的真正需求。11It can be inferred from the passage th

28、at a smart consumer should Athink carefully about the benefits described in the advertisementsBguard against the deceiving nature of advertisementsCbe familiar with various advertising strategiesDavoid buying products that have strong emotional appealA推理判断题。广告的目的是吸引消费者,但不能强迫消费者购买,最终的选择权还是在消费者手里。因此选A

29、。DThe most important thing to becoming rich is for you to have a mindset(心态) to want to become rich.The reason I say that is that I wanted to become rich when I played Monopoly (强手棋)The greatest formula (公式) for wealth was found on that board game.Then my poor dad said,“Ah,put the game away.Study,st

30、udy,study!Youre wasting your time playing.”While my rich dad said,“You must open your mind and see the formula right on Monopoly.”I wondered “Whats the formula?”And finally I learned the formula was:four green houses,a red hotel.Today Im a rich man because all I ever did since that time was buying f

31、our green houses,selling them all,buying a red hotel,four green houses.You must have an open mindset.If you have an open mindset you will learn from everything;if not,you will learn from nothing.So I think that is the most important thing.I dont have a salary;I only have a job for four years in my l

32、ife.I dont want a salary.What the middle class and the poor want is high income and money.But they have no wealth because they have no assets (资产)You must know the difference between money and wealth.Money will never make you rich.Wealth makes you rich.I have large companies,lots of stocks,real esta

33、te.Thats what makes me rich,so the money just comes in whether I work or not.Bill Gates only makes $500,000 a year and I make more than him,but hes worth $ 20 billion.Im trying to tell you there is a very big difference between money and wealth.So I have spent my life buying assets.Thats what makes

34、you rich,not a job.The reason the rich in America get richer is that they pass this on to their kids.My poor dad always said,“High paying job, high paying job,high paying job.”And my rich dad said,“Assets,assets,assets.”Thats the difference.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文,作者通过“穷爸爸”和“富爸爸”对自己玩“强手棋”(又名“大富豪”)这一游戏的不同看法和指

35、导,来说明“钱”和“富有”的不同,从而证明变富有的秘密就是一种想变富的开明心态。12Whats the most important factor of becoming rich?AA good salary.BPlaying Monopoly.CWorking hard.DAn open mindset.D细节理解题。根据文章第一句话可知,心态是很重要的,又根据第二段最后三句话可知所谓的心态是“an open mindset”。故选D。13According to the author,if you are rich,you must have AmoneyBhigh incomesCas

36、setsDbig housesC细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知,money不能使你富有,而wealth能使你富有,而作者拥有的财富就是公司、股票、房地产等。故选C。14The author became rich because Ahe started his career according to the formulaBhe has a rich dadChe has always been working hardDhe developed the game MonopolyA推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,作者悟出了能使自己富有的公式,然后他就按照这一公式发展自己的事业,从而变得富有。

37、故选A。15The author uses the example of Bill Gates Ato show Bill Gates is the richest manBto explain wealth is different from moneyCto emphasize the importance of a rich dadDto explain a good job is of no useB细节理解题。根据最后一段,作者引用了比尔盖茨每年挣50万美元,但拥有200亿美元的财富这一例子,来说明钱和财富之间是有差别的。.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)How to

38、Do ManontheStreet InterviewsThe manonthestreet interview is an interview in which a reporter hits the streets with a cameraman to interview people on the spot. 16 but with these tips,your first manonthestreet interview experience can be easy.When your boss or professor sends you out to do manonthest

39、reet interviews for a story,think about the topic and develop a list of about ten general questions relating to it.For example,if your topic is about environmental problems in America,you might ask,“Why do you think environmental protection is important in America?” 17 Hit the streets with confidenc

40、e. 18 Say,“Excuse me,I work for XYZ News,and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic.”This is a quick way to get people to warm up to you.Move on to the next person if someone tells you she is not interested in talking on camera.Dont get discouraged. 19 Each interview that y

41、ou get on the street shouldnt be longer than ten minutes.As soon as you get the answer you need,move on to the next person.Make sure that as you go from interview to interview,you are getting a variety of answers.If everyone is giving you the same answer,you wont be able to use it.A safe number of i

42、nterviews to conduct is about six to ten. 20 If your news station or school requires interviewees to sign release forms to appear on the air,dont leave work without them.ALimit your time.BAs you approach people,be polite.CIf you dont own a camera,you can buy one.DFor new reporters,this can seem like

43、 a challenging task.ETo get good and useful results,ask them the same question.FThat number of interviews should give you all the answers you need.GWith a question like this,you will get more than a“Yes” or “No” reply.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。街头采访对于新手记者来说可能是一大挑战,但只要按照作者在文章中提到的几个技巧来做,你也可以完美地完成任务。16D解本题可用句意判断法。

44、由空格后的but以及can be easy可以反推,该空讲的应该是街头采访并非易事。选项D“对于新手记者,这可能像是一项有挑战性的任务”符合语境。本设空类型为过渡句类。17G解本题可用词汇锁定法。本段说去采访前要列出大约十个与采访话题相关的问题,并在空前给出例子“Why do you think.?”选项G中With a question like this中的question指的就是这个问句。本设空类型为细节理解类。18B解本题可用关联逻辑法。空格后的excuse me以及I was wondering if you could.都体现了采访者的礼貌。这与选项B“当你接近人们时,要有礼貌”前

45、后照应。本设空类型为过渡句类。19A解本题可用设题位置法。显然,该空要填本段的段落小标题。根据空格后的“你在街上的每次采访都不应超过十分钟”可知进行街头采访时要控制好时间。选项A正合语境。本设空类型为段落主题句类。20F解本题可用词汇锁定法。选项F“这一数量的采访应该能给你你所需要的全部答案”中的that number of interviews与空格前的a safe number of interviews to conduct(采访的保险数量)前后照应。本设空类型为段落总结类。 .完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Millionaire Peter became blind

46、 because of an illness.The doctor told him that only by having a cornea transplant surgery (眼角膜移植手术) could he 21 his sight. Peter offered a large amount of money for the cornea,but he didnt get any 22 Because Peter was too proud of his 23 and had done many unkind things,he had a bad 24 So as soon as

47、 donors (捐赠者)heard his name,all of them 25 At first Peter got 26 easily because of his wealth,but later,he had nothing to do but wait quietly.One day,Peter 27 his way to the little square before the hospital.He raised his head to enjoy the sunshine.However,he saw nothing but 28 Just then,someone 29

48、him all of a sudden.Peter became annoyed,so he cried,“Dont you have 30 ?Dont you see who you hit?Im millionaire Peter!”The answer was from a 31 ,“Sorry,sir.Please forgive me!”Peter then said,“I can forgive you,but you must 32 with me!”The boy said yes.Peter nodded happily and his face 33 with a smil

49、e.Peter asked,“Is the scene here beautiful?”The boy began 34 it,“How beautiful!The green grass,the blue sky,and the beautiful flowers everywhere.”Peter began to 35 that boy as he was listening. 36 heBecame impatient,shouting toward the sky,“Oh,my God,the little boy is so 37 ,nothing but a pair of ey

50、es!Why do you give him light?”At this moment,a lady 38 Peter,“You are wrong!My son is too poor to have eyes. What he just said is what I told him!” 39 ,Peter sat on the square,tears running down his face.Since then,the city charity would 40 a large amount of money every year.The donor was the very m

51、illionaire named Peter.【语篇解读】本文介绍了一位百万富翁在一个失明小孩的启发下慷慨解囊,为慈善机构捐资的故事。21A.rescueBkeepCcatchDregainD根据上句可知他由于疾病而致盲,故只有通过眼角膜移植手术才能重获视力。regain重新获得,符合句意。rescue援救;keep保持;catch捉住。22A.responseBattentionCrewardDbenefitA句意:他出重金购买眼角膜,但没有人回应。response回应,回答,符合句意。attention注意;reward报酬,酬谢;benefit利益,好处。23A.healthBwealt

52、hCluckDfamilyB根据millionaire Peter可知他为他的富有而感到自豪。wealth财富,富有,符合句意。24A.habitBattitudeCreputationDexperienceC根据had done many unkind things可知他名声不好。reputation名声,名誉,符合句意。25A.refusedBacceptedCcheeredDleftA根据上下文可知捐赠者拒绝捐献眼角膜。refuse拒绝,符合语境。26A.contentBpatientCangryDtiredC根据上文和下文Peter became annoyed可推断出起初彼得很容易发

53、火,但后来他可以静静地等待了。27A.shoulderedBfeltCforcedDpushedB盲人自然是摸索着去小广场。28A.cloudsBbirdsClightDdarknessD根据上文Millionaire Peter became blind可知他什么也看不见,眼前一片黑。29A.calledBhitCstoppedDshookB根据下文Dont you see who you hit?可知有人突然撞到他。30A.eyesBarmsClegsDfaceA根据语境可知彼得生气地喊道:“难道你没长眼睛吗?”31A.ladyBboyCgirlDmanB根据下文The boy said

54、yes.可知一个小男孩回答。32A.liveBagreeCchatDplayC根据下文可知彼得要求小男孩和他聊天。33A.turned upBrose upCput upDlit upD句意:彼得高兴地点点头,脸上洋溢着微笑。light up点燃,照亮,符合句意。turn up出现;rise up上升;put up提出。34A.describingBreadingCimaginingDobservingA根据下文“How beautiful!The green grass,the blue sky,and the beautiful flowers everywhere.”可知那个男孩开始描述

55、。35A.ignoreBsupportCrespectDenvyD根据下文可推断出彼得开始羡慕那个男孩了。36A.SuddenlyBEspeciallyCStrangelyDRegularlyA句意:突然彼得变得不耐烦,朝着天空大喊。suddenly突然,符合句意。especially尤其;strangely奇怪地;regularly有规律地。37A.luckyBkindCpoorDcleverC根据nothing but a pair of eyes和下文My son is too poor to have eyes可知彼得认为那个小男孩非常贫穷,只有一双眼睛。38A.beatBdistur

56、bedCbotheredDinterruptedD句意:这时一位女士打断彼得。interrupt打断,符合句意。beat击打;disturb打扰;bother烦扰。39A.SatisfiedBAstonishedCDisappointedDDelightedB句意:彼得非常惊奇地坐在广场上。astonished惊奇的,符合语境。40A.donateBcollectCreceiveDpayC根据下句可知从那时起城市的慈善机构每年都会收到大笔的钱。receive收到。.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)It was the last day of school before the

57、 Christmas break.After school,I went to a fastfood restaurant Subway,where I occasionally liked to treat 41. (me) with some snacks when I didnt bring homemade lunch.When I finished 42. (order) and was ready to pay,the young man in front of me had just paid.However,43. I was about to give my tendolla

58、r bill to the cashier,the young man turned his head and said with a smile on his face,“I have paid 44. your order.Merry Christmas!”Then he walked towards a couple of friends who 45. (wait) for him at the door.46. (hear) his words,I was shocked.I heard of the kindBehavior many timesBefore,but it 47.

59、(unexpected) happened to me today.So I immediately went up to him and thanked him for his 48. (kind)And he responded,“Christmas is around 49. corner.I always do this at this time of the year.”50. he said inspired me,and I was determined to do good deeds.For me,participating in charity work might be

60、a good way to spread my love.41myself反身代词作宾语。42ordering动词finish后跟动名词形式作宾语。43when连词when,表示当的时候。44for短语pay for支付。45were waiting结合语境可知应用过去进行时。46Hearing表示“一听到”,相当于on hearing his words。47unexpectedly修饰动词用副词作状语。48kindness由物主代词his可知应用名词形式。49thearound the corner,表示临近。50Whatwhat he said为主语从句,what作said的宾语。 .短

61、文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)One day I went to a coffee shop with a friend.Hes from Los Angeles,where is far from New York City.We all ordered a cup of coffee.When our coffee came,he asked some salt.Then he put some into his coffee.Seeing that,I was total confused.He explained,“I grew up in the coastal cit

62、y.I was often played in the sea when I was little.Now every time I drink coffee with salt in it,I think of my childhoods and my hometown.My parents are not here and I missed them.Drinking coffee this way can make me feel very better.”Hearing that,I no longer considered his behavior stranger.【答案】One day I went to a coffee shop with a friend.Hes from Los Angeles, is far from New York City.We ordered a cup of coffee.When our coffee came,he asked some salt.Then he

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