2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 Advertising 课时跟踪检测(四)牛津译林版必修4

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1、 课时跟踪检测(四) Project.单词拼写1We made an appeal (恳求) to the villagers for money to build the bridge.2If you urge (力劝) someone to do something, you try hard to persuade him to do it.3Im determined (决心) to finish the work on time.4There is a poster (海报) advertising the new film.5People may react (做出反应) badl

2、y to certain food.6An analysis (分析) of sales figures (销售额) shows clear regional variations.7My parents want me to be a businessman. Personally (个人) speaking, I would like to be a teacher.单句语法填空1The poor boy earned a living, selling (sell) newspapers along the streets.2If accepted (accept) for the jo

3、b, youll be informed soon.3Determined (determine) to give up smoking, he threw away his remaining cigarettes.4The report urged that all children be (be) equal to get proper education.5Her voice died away as she saw the look on Davids face.6Concerned (concern) about the student, the teacher called hi

4、s parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.选词填空1. The boy felt that he hadnt got_across his meaning to his teacher.2The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to figure_out its reality.3Did the speaker say anything that appealed_to you especially?Not

5、 really. Actually I slept through his speech.4As the weather has turned cold, many skirts are on_sale now.5You must be_tired_from the long flight. Please take a good rest today.6Is this your necklace, Mary? I came_across it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.完形填空Most people think that her

6、oes beat bad guys and _1_ people, but thats not what my hero does.My mother is my hero, and she means everything to me.My mom is very caring.In addition to me, she takes care of my grandfather, who is 84 years old.He broke one of his _2_ ten years ago, so he needs to _3_ a stick when he is walking.M

7、y mom looks after him _4_.She takes my grandfather to the _5_ and buys him some medicine.She is always there for him.Another example of my moms caring is her _6_ of my love for dance.I have been on our schools _7_ team for three years and I know it costs a lot of money, but she has never complained.

8、And my mom has helped our team a lot.Another reason why my mom is my hero is that she is so loving.She _8_ my little cousin Tony.At first, he _9_ with his mom and two brothers and was having a hard time, _10_ my mom decided to help by doing that.Before that, he had been failing the exams and getting

9、 into _11_ all the time.Since he moved in with us, the situation has been _12_.He started passing the exams and did great.My mom is not only caring and loving, but she is also _13_.She has to take care of three kids.My mom does everything to _14_ all of us are doing what we should be.She also _15_ h

10、er strength when she _16_ from heart problems at age 38.The doctor told my mom that she had to have an operation.I was so _17_ when hearing this news, because I knew it is so _18_! However, it turned out to be that my mom acted _19_ and now things are better.These are all the reasons why my mom is m

11、y _20_.语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了妈妈为什么是“我”的英雄。1A.encourageBsaveCunderstand Deducate解析:选B根据本空前的“Most people think that heroes beat bad guys”可知,大多数人认为英雄打败坏人并救(save)人。2A.legs BarmsChands Dears解析:选A根据本空后的“a stick when he is walking”可知,十年前爷爷的一条腿(leg)骨折了。3A.use BfindCmake Dbuy解析:选A上文说爷爷的一条腿骨折了,所以他走路时用(use)一根拐棍。4

12、A.carefully BsadlyCexcitedly Danxiously解析:选A根据本空后的“She takes my grandfather to the _ and buys him some medicine.”可知,妈妈总是细心地(carefully)照顾爷爷。5A.bank BparkCcinema Dhospital解析:选D根据后面的“buys him some medicine”可知,妈妈应该是带着爷爷去医院(hospital)。6A.plan BopportunityCwish Dsupport解析:选D根据下文“And my mom has helped our t

13、eam a lot.”可知,妈妈支持(support)“我”对舞蹈的热爱。7A.sports BexerciseCdance Dtraining解析:选C上文说妈妈支持“我”对舞蹈的热爱,此处是说“我”在舞蹈(dance)队学习了三年。8A.raised BbelievedCrecognized Dprotected解析:选A根据下文中的“Since he moved in with us”可知,妈妈抚养(raised)了“我”的堂弟。9A.studied BlivedCplayed Dworked解析:选B根据本空后的“with his mom and two brothers and wa

14、s having a hard time”可知,堂弟以前是和他妈妈和两个兄弟一起生活(lived)。10A.but BbecauseCso Dthough解析:选C根据本空前的“having a hard time”可知,他们生活很困难,所以(so)妈妈决定抚养堂弟。11A.danger BbedCtrouble Dfear解析:选C根据本空前的“he had been failing the exams”可知,堂弟考试不及格,陷入麻烦(trouble)之中。12A.created BdescribedCconsidered Dchanged解析:选D根据本空后的“He started pas

15、sing the exams and did great.”可知,堂弟搬到“我”家后,情况改变(change)了,他在学校的表现好了起来。13A.kind BstrongCclever Dbeautiful解析:选B根据本空后的“She has to take care of three kids.”可知,妈妈很强大(strong),需要照顾三个孩子。且下文“also _ her strength”有提示。14A.find out Bthink aboutCmake sure Dturn against解析:选C上文说妈妈需要照顾三个孩子,再结合本空后的“all of us are doing

16、 what we should be”可知,妈妈尽自己所能保证(make sure)每个孩子做他们应该做的,也就是使每一个孩子过上好的生活。15A.developed BlostCcollected Dshowed解析:选D上文说妈妈很强大,再结合下文妈妈面对心脏手术的态度可知,妈妈在饱受心脏病之苦的时候也展示(showed)了她的强大。16A.suffered BresultedClearned Dkept解析:选A根据本空后的“.heart problems at age 38.The doctor told my mom that she had to have an operation

17、.”可知,妈妈患有(suffered from)心脏病,需要做手术。17A.disappointed BsurprisedCashamed Dscared解析:选D当听到妈妈要做心脏手术的消息,“我”感到很害怕(scared)。18A.difficult BseriousClong Dexpensive解析:选B上文说听到妈妈要做心脏手术的消息,“我”感到很害怕,因为“我”知道这很严重(serious)。19A.wisely BbravelyCgladly Dconfidently解析:选B此处与“我”的害怕形成对比,妈妈很勇敢地(bravely)面对手术。20A.friend Bteache

18、rChero Dpride解析:选C根据第一段的“My mother is my hero”可知,以上这些就是为什么妈妈是“我”心目中的英雄(hero) 的原因。.阅读理解You arent supposed to use your cellphone while driving.You already know this, but you still do it sometimes just like I did in the past.In Illinois, drivers are required to be “handfree”But it is really tough to be

19、 truly “handfree” when it comes to using a cellphone in the car.Here is what I did in the past.When my phone rang, I answered and quickly asked the caller to hold on for a minute.Then I put my earphones in, asked the caller, “Can you hear me?” and then began the conversation.I recently learned that

20、I had been doing my “handfree” driving all wrong.A few weeks ago, I attended a dinner hosted by Jabra, a Danish company that makes Bluetooth devices.I eagerly accepted the invitation because I had very little understanding of Bluetooth technology and thought that maybe I would learn more about how e

21、xpensive it would be to have it installed in my car. Instead, I learned that anyone can have Bluetooth technology in his or her car for about $60.You dont have to have a system installed.You just buy a very small device, pair it with your phone and you are set to go.With it, you can make, answer, co

22、nduct phone calls truly handfree in your vehicle.When I lost the set of earphones that I had been using a few months ago, I paid about $30 to replace them.If only I had known then that for only$30 more, I could have a_safer_solution.Now I am feeling so much better about talking by phone while drivin

23、g.I want to share this information with you to tell you that you can make driving safer for about $60.Totally worth it.Nevertheless, it is very dangerous to talk over the phone while driving no matter whether you are using a handheld cellphone, earphones or Bluetooth devices.Avoid doing it!语篇解读:文中作者

24、介绍了很适合装在车上使用的蓝牙设备。1In the past, how did the writer do “handfree” driving?ABy not answering phone calls.BBy talking loudly over the phone.CBy using Bluetooth technology.DBy using earphones while on the phone.解析:选D细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知应选D。2Before attending the dinner hosted by Jabra, the writer _.Athought

25、highly of using Bluetooth technologyBthought Bluetooth technology was very cheapCdidnt know much about Bluetooth technologyDwas not interested in knowing about Bluetooth technology解析:选C细节理解题。根据第三段第三句的“I had very little understanding of Bluetooth technology .”可知,在那次用餐之前作者对蓝牙技术不甚了解。3What does the unde

26、rlined part “a safer solution” in Paragraph 3 refer to?ANot replacing the earphones.BAvoiding making calls in the car.CBuying a good pair of earphones.DBuying a very small Bluetooth device.解析:选D推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句的“If only I had known then that for only $30 more”可知,这里是指再多花30美元就可以买一个蓝牙设备了。4The writer wou

27、ld most probably agree that _.Awith a Bluetooth device phoning while driving can never be dangerousBit is OK to talk using a handheld phone when you are driving slowlyCwe should not talk over the phone while we are drivingDthe Bluetooth device is too expensive for most people解析:选C推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可推知应

28、选C。.阅读七选五Cheering somebody up is a good way to make life easier for us and to create a better atmosphere (氛围)It can also make us feel good about ourselves._1_ Often, one of the best things we can do is try to keep his mind off whatever is bothering him.To achieve this, we can take him out and get hi

29、m to meet others and enjoy a good time._2_ In this way, we can make him busy with a task, which will stop him thinking about other discouraging things.Putting on music is also a good idea to cheer somebody up.When someone is in a bad situation, he often likes listening to sad music that keeps him fe

30、eling down._3_ If we have a friend who is feeling low, make him listen to some pop and we would see his feeling starts to improve._4_ So we can take our unhappy friend to watch a film which can make him laugh.Also we can treat the problem jokingly.Sometimes just feeling loved and knowing someones ca

31、res can make a situation much better._5_ Also we can cook him a nice meal.Whats more, if we surprise him with something nice, itll be a sign that were thinking of him and he is sure to be moved.ALaughter is generally a great medicine for a bad situation.BThis can really make the problem seem simpler

32、.CA warm hug then is a good way to make somebody feel better.DWe can also give him a book to read, or a puzzle (拼图) to complete.EOften people avoid the problem that is making their friend feel sad.FThen, how can we cheer someone up who has been feeling low?GThis of course is a mistake and hed better

33、 listen to something cheerful.语篇解读:本文介绍了如何让情绪低落的人开心起来的方法。1.选F根据下文对让别人高兴起来的方法的具体介绍可知,此处是说我们该如何让情绪低落的人开心起来。2选D根据下文“In this way, we can make him busy with a task, which will stop him thinking about other discouraging things.”可知,用这种方式,我们可以使他人为一件事而忙碌,从而让他忘记其他令人沮丧的事情,故可知,此处是说我们可以让他读一本书或者完成一幅拼图。3选G根据上文“Whe

34、n someone is in a bad situation, he often likes listening to sad music that keeps him feeling down.”可知,当某人情绪低落时,他经常喜欢听让他情绪一直低落的悲伤音乐;根据下文“If we have a friend who is feeling low, make him listen to some pop”可知,如果我们有一个朋友情绪低落,应该让他听一些流行音乐。故可知,此处是说情绪低落时听悲伤的音乐当然是错误的,他最好听欢快的音乐。4选A根据下文“So we can take our unhappy friend to watch a film which can make him laugh.”可知,我们可以带我们不开心的朋友去看一部可以让他大笑的电影,故可知,笑声是糟糕的局面的一种良药。5选C根据上文“Sometimes just feeling loved and knowing someones cares can make a situation much better.”可知,有时候感觉被关爱并且知道有人关心自己可以使局面变得更好,故可知,一个温暖的拥抱是让某人感觉更好的好方法。- 8 -

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