新目标版(Go for it)2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一A卷.doc
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新目标版(Go for it)2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册期末模拟复习卷一A卷一、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)1. (10分)根据短文内容理解,选择正确答案。BPeople sometimes like to read stories of dogs very much. They think that dogs are much cleverer than cats, sheep, cows or other animals in their homes.One of my close friends, Bob, has a very large dog named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, Bob and Jack have a walk in the park nearby. Jack likes these walks very much.One Sunday afternoon, I paid a visit to my friend. I stayed there for a long time and my friend and I had much more to talk with each other than ever before. Soon it was time for them to take a walk in the park. We forgot it. Jack became worried about it. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of me and looked at me. But we still paid no attention (注意) to him. I went on talking with my friend. At last, Jack could not wait any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down in front of me again. But this time, he held my hat in his mouth. Suddenly, I understood what Jack meant and so did my friend.(1)How many people are there in this story? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.(2)Jack _. A . is a close friend of mineB . enjoys walking in the park every Sunday afternoonC . has many close friendsD . enjoys talking in the room(3)Jack was worried because _. A . he wanted to eat somethingB . it was Sunday afternoon againC . he was not feeling wellD . he wanted his master (主人) to take him for a walk(4)Jack took my hat in his mouth to show that _. A . I should leave the house at onceB . he liked my hat very muchC . he was hungry and he wanted to eat itD . he wanted to have a rest(5)Which of the following is TRUE? A . When Jack and I were talking, my friend didnt pay any attention to us.B . When I was talking to my friend, Jack didnt pay any attention to us.C . When my friend and I were talking, we didnt pay any attention to Jack.D . When my friend was talking to Jack, I paid attention to them.2. (10分)阅读理解Low-salt diets are actually harmful to our bodies, a recent study found. The scientists, led by Andrew Mente of McMaster University, found that no matter whether one has high blood pressure or not, low sodium intake(钠摄入量)increased the risk of stroke(中风),heart attack and death.The study goes on to suggest that only certain people who are likely to get high blood pressure and who eat food with high levels of sodium should be worried about reducing sodium intake in their diets. McMaster universitys Martin ODonnell,the studys co-author, said in May 2016,“This study adds to our understanding of the relationship between salt intake and health. The study also doubts the correctness of the present guidelines that suggest low salt intake for everyone.”Mente added, “low sodium intake reduces blood pressure in some degree, but it also has other effects.” In the McMaster University study, the researchers considered a high level of sodium consumption(消耗) to be over 6 grams every day. Mente pointed out, “This shows that many people around the world are taking in healthy amounts of salt.” Mente did not agree with the present guidelines on reducing sodium intake in almost all countries. However, he would accept efforts to reduce salt intake in some areas, such as China and Central Asia, where the average salt consumption is unusually high.However, Elliott Antman, past president of the American HeartAssociation(AHA) was angry with Mentes study. “The study does not correctly measure sodium intake, and it should not make Americans stop worrying about salt. The American Heart Association continues to suggest less than 1.5 grams of sodium each day from all sources,” he said.(1)According to mentes research, low-salt diets_.A . can do harm to peopleB . will lead to a healthy lifeC . are suggested to everyoneD . will lead to high blood pressure(2)The underlined word reducing in Paragraph 2 means _.A . supportingB . providingC . cutting downD . spreading(3)Mentes research suggests low salt intake among people_. with stroke with hypertension高血压 with heart attack from China from AmericaA . B . C . D . (4)According to the passage, we can know Mentes research_.A . suggests low salt intakeB . is well accepted by other expertsC . is aimed at China and Central AsiaD . is different from the present guidelines on low salt intake(5)Elliott Antman was angry with Mentes research because he thought_.A . Mentes research was not correctB . Mentes research influenced Elliotts businessC . Mentes research had no relation with AmericansD . Mentes research had let most Americans take in less salt(6)The passage mainly talks about_.A . reasons to have low-salt dietsB . Mentes new findings on low-salt dietsC . advice on taking in low-salt dietsD . the present guidelines on salt intake3. (10分)阅读理解Saidie and Bessie are sisters. They are Americans. They live in the mountain village. Saidie is 104 years old and Bessie is 102 years old now. They tell their stories in a book called Having Our Day.Here is some of their advice for living a long and healthy life.Get up early.They get up at 6:00 in the morning.Have a good breakfast.The sisters eat oatmeal(燕麦片),half a banana, bran(麸皮)and eggs with a little cheese.Take exercise every day.The sisters like to do yoga(瑜伽). They also walk every afternoon.Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables.The sisters like eating apples. Just like the saying An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”Dont get married(结婚)The sisters have no husbands or children to worry about.Dont always listen to the doctorsWhen something is wrong with us, the doctors dont know what to do with us. They are always surprised to see us live so longer.(1)How old is Saidie?A . 100B . 102C . 104D . 106(2)What kinds of fruit do the sisters like?A . Bananas.B . Pears.C . Strawberries.D . Apples(3)How many pieces of advice are mentioned (提及到) in this passage?A . Five.B . Six.C . Seven.D . Eight.(4)According to the passage, the sisters _.A . get up too late in the morningB . live in New York in the USAC . exercise every dayD . always listen to the doctors(5)The passage mainly (主要地) tells us _.A . how to keep a dietB . how to keep healthyC . how to live a long and healthy lifeD . some ways of exercises二、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共20分)4. (20分)任务型阅读 _Mr. Brown is a history teacher in America. He thinks China is a great country with lots of ancient and beautiful cities. He wishes to visit such a city which has a rich culture and long history, and he wants to visit some famous persons in history. Also he may taste some local traditional food._Miss Shute comes from Canada. She is a young artist who enjoys something creative and exciting so she expects to visit such a Chinese city where there are millions of young people who like modern things. Whats more, she may describe the citys building with her painting brush._Mr. White is a successful businessman from Australia. Hes ever been to many countries in the world, but he thinks China is one of the most amazing countries, so this time he wants to go to such a city which is one of the most developed cities in China and has all kinds of business chances._Mr. Miller is a TV reporter from UK. After a busy month, shed like to go to such a Chinese city where she may enjoy swimming eating good food and buying her favorite clothes. At the same time, she hopes the cities are always warm and full of sunshine. She doesnt mind the coast. She only wants to have fun._Mr. Green is a famous pianist. He often tours around the world and gives his concerts. This year he plans to have a concert in the Chinese city where there are lots of music lovers and he may taste different food from all over the world and me all kinds of friends. At the same time, he wants to do some shopping there.A. Shanghai is an international city. Here you can get many chances to make money because there are so many stores companies and factories. Also is a fantasy city that has so much to see.B. Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. Its a great city to travel and shop. There you can taste all kinds of good food. The good news is that its not so expensive to travel around the city.C. Guangzhou is an international city. Many musicians like the city because there are so many fans of theirs. Its also a travel city that attracts lots of tourists from all over the world. Here you may taste Chinese food, Indian food French food and even Italian food.D. Why not consider visiting Sanya. Its a big city where you can enjoy all kinds of water sports. Whats more the weather is never too hot or too cold there all year round. However, it is kind of expensive to live and shop there.E. Wuhan is a large and lively city with a large population. The Han River runs through the city. And its a great place to go shopping and eat good food. However, its too hot in summer and a little cold in winter.F. Shenzhen became the first of the five special economic zones in august 1980 and was one of the fastest-growing cities in China. Its a city full of chances and challenges. Many college students look forward to working and living there after their graduation.G. Xian is a great city that was built about 3,500 years ago. There are many historical sites like Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑)and the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda(大雁塔). There you can eat lots of special food like Biangbiang noodles and Rougamo(肉夹馍).三、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)5. (15分) Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before 1every morning, and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didnt smoke and never 2. She didnt eat chocolate. She didnt eat sweet andfatty food, 3. She weighted herself every day.One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a 4sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking,5he looked very happy.He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isnt it?”He had a wide smile 6his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lovely day.”Alicia thought he 7very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the 8of a happy old age.”“I hope you dont 9me asking,”she said, but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do 10I am your age.”The man in the rocking chair said, My secret for11? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.”Alicia was 12 . She didnt expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did 13wrong. She thought he should be 14and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life 15eating well or doing lots of exercise.“How old are you?” she asked.“Its my birthday today,”said the man. Im forty-seven!”(1)A . lunch B . breakfast C . dinner D . supper (2)A . exercised B . drank C . worked D . slept (3)A . too B . also C . either D . still (4)A . man B . woman C . boy D . girl (5)A . so B . but C . and D . or (6)A . in B . with C . at D . on (7)A . saw B . looked C . listened D . found (8)A . secret B . dream C . plan D . future (9)A . stand B . mind C . allow D . enjoy (10)A . when B . since C . though D . for (11)A . health B . success C . happiness D . life (12)A . surprised B . worried C . excited D . relaxed (13)A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing (14)A . angry B . serious C . quiet D . sick (15)A . through B . from C . without D . by 四、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)6. (10分)Are these boys your _ (friend)? 五、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)7. (10分)根据所给词的适当形式、音标或语境的提示,完成短文。Long long ago, people lived in a clean world. There were no modern _ (machine). The air was fresh. However, life today has _ (bring) many new problems. One of the _ (big) is the environmental pollution. Noise pollution makes us hear more loudly and get _ ri more easily. Light pollution is _ (harm) to birds. Air pollution is the most serious _ ( kand) of pollution. It is bad for all living things.Now, in order to protect our world, we need to do some important things. For _, we should use both sides of paper and reuse plastic bags. Everyone should care for _ wald animals and plant more trees. Of course, easier said than done. _ (action) speak louder than words. If everyone knows the _ (important) of protecting the environment, the world will become more beautiful.六、 书面表达 (共1题;共15分)8. (15分)假设你是李明,你的国外网友Tim在网上看到几幅中国剪纸(Chinese paper cutting), Tim对此很感兴趣,给你发来邮件询问中国剪纸的信息,请你从剪纸的历史(1500多年)、材料、外形、用途以及意义这五个方面给他回复邮件。要求:1).词数80左右,信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数);2).可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯;3).文中不能出现真实的人名以及校名。Dear Tim,Im glad to receive your letter. You want to know about Chinese paper cutting. Here Im glad to tell you something about it.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题;共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、1-5、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、2-6、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、二、 任务型阅读 (共1题;共20分)4-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题;共15分)5-1、四、 语法填空 (共1题;共10分)6-1、五、 单词拼写(词汇运用) (共1题;共10分)7-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题;共15分)8-1、- 配套讲稿:
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