八年级(下)Unit8Topic1能力测试.doc
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八年级(下)Unit 8 Topic 1 能力测试听力部分(分) (略)笔试部分(分)I. 词汇。(每小题1分,共15分)A. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使句子完整、通顺。21. We must try our best to fight against the _ (nature) disasters (灾害). 22. The old man _ (like) traveling by air because it is too expensive. 23. People can learn a lot from some old _ (say). 24. My father bought me a _ (wool) sweater. 25. She _ (general) starts her work at nine in the morning. B. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词,使句子完整、通顺。26. The seasons of the year in the two countries are n_ the same. 27. It usually snows in the n_ part of China in winter. 28. Youd better i_ the skirt before putting it on. 29. Everyone likes to make friends with John because he is kind and e_. 30. People pay more attention to their dressing in modern s_. C. 根据句意及汉语提示写单词,使句子完整、通顺。31. They sell different styles of _ (银制的) rings in the shop. 32. Mr Jiang bought his wife a _ (项链) on her birthday. 33. The farmers here grow lots of _ (棉花) every year. 34. Some _ (澳大利亚人) keep birds as their pets in their houses. 35. She doesnt know what _ (材料) it is. II. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。(每小题1分,共15分)( ) 36. I saw a boy _ a uniform playing on the playground this morning. A. for B. inC. on D. at( ) 37. Put on the _, or you may get your hands dirty. A. overcoatB. socks C. hat D. gloves ( ) 38. Miss Li liked the camera so _ that she bought it at once. A. littleB. fewC. manyD. much ( ) 39. Mother says _ she is pleased with my work. A. if B. what C. whether D. that( ) 40. Could we go and visit Linda next Sunday? _. Im looking forward to talking with her again. A. Im afraid not B. All rightC. It doesnt matter D. I dont think so( ) 41. I cant decide _ to travel to Beijing. Youd better go by air. Its fast and interesting.A. what B. whenC. whichD. how ( ) 42. My shoes are too old. I want to buy some new _. A. it B. thoseC. ones D. them ( ) 43. There was only one cake left on the plate. The two men had to _ it. A. drink B. shareC. find D. avoid ( ) 44. How much did you _ for the new trousers? 280 yuan. A. spend B. cost C. buy D. pay( ) 45. He has little money, so he cant _ to buy that expensive piano. A. try B. affordC. helpD. wait( ) 46. They will have a three-day holiday next month _ the notice. A. next to B. according toC. the same to D. close to ( ) 47. Everyone is _ new clothes for good luck in the new year. A. putting B. having C. wearing D. dressing( ) 48. _ made me very angry. A. What did he do B. What he didC. What does he doC. What did he( ) 49. Reading can do more than _ people clever. A. make B. to make C. making D. made ( ) 50. He works hard _ he can get good results in the final exam. A. whichB. but C. so that D. while III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,使句子完整、通顺。(每小题2分,共10分)51. 当她走进服装店的时候,一件紫色的短上衣引起了她的注意。A purple blouse _ when she walked into the clothing shop. 52. 并不是所有的年轻人都喜欢事事依赖他们的父母。 Not all the young people like _ their parents for everything. 53. 这些鞋是皮制的。 These shoes _ leather. 54. 这对双胞胎姐妹喜欢相同的着装风格。 The twin sisters like _.55. 这件雨衣能让你免受风吹雨打。 The raincoat can _ you _ the wind and rain. IV. 根据上下文语境,在空白处填上适当的单词,完成对话。(每小题1分,共5分)A: Hello, Julia. B: Hello, Ann. What are you going to do next Sunday?A: 56 much. Why? B: Shall we go to Womens World? Id like to buy a present for my mothers birthday. A: Good idea! It is 57 that many new styles of clothes are on sale there these days. Id like to buy a new pair of shoes for my daughter. Her old shoes are too small to wear any 58 . B: When and where shall we meet? A: What about eight oclock outside my house? B: I think thats too 59 . Lets 60 it eight forty. OK? A: All right. See you. B: See you. V. 完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)The word “kimono” means something to wear. The kimono is a type of Japanese 61 clothes. It has a long 62 and shows the culture of Japan and the life of Japanese. Therere many types of kimono for men, women and children in Japan. The kimono is worn according to 63 ones age, the season, the event but also ones marital status (婚姻状况). 64 unmarried women wear kimonos with long sleeves (袖子) that are colorful and have many patterns (图案). Married women or elder women wear kimonos with short sleeves. Men wore kimonos as daily clothes in the 65 , but today kimonos are usually worn for festivals, ceremonies (典礼) and special occasions. A childs kimono is usually very colorful and 66 , just like a womans kimono. It can take an hour or more to dress a young girl 67 . Today, a Japanese woman usually 68 only one kimono which is worn for the coming of age ceremony on her 19th 69 . Most Japanese rent kimonos for weddings. Kimonos are very rarely (很少地) worn 70 everyday clothes. Sometimes, if you go to a small town or island like Okinawa, you will see the kimonos are still worn by elders. ( ) 61. A. new B. traditionalC. wonderful D. expensive ( ) 62. A. storyB. talk C. roleD. history ( ) 63. A. both B. either C. not only D. neither ( ) 64. A. Young B. RichC. CleverD. Tall ( ) 65. A. city B. workC. pastD. house ( ) 66. A. bright B. darkC. small D. wide ( ) 67. A. quickly B. properlyC. lively D. easily ( ) 68. A. buysB. washesC. has D. sends ( ) 69. A. festival B. birthdayC. holiday D. month ( ) 70. A. with B. insideC. as D. overVI. 阅读理解。(每小题1分,共10分)What does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment the water, the land and the air we breathe (呼吸). Plants are green, and without them the earth wouldnt be such a lovely home for human beings. Herere two steps you can take to make the earth green. First, you should reduce the amount of things you use and throw away. Turn off lights when you dont use them. Turn off the water when youre brushing your teeth. Walk or ride your bike instead of driving a car. Youll use less petrol (汽油) and get some exercise! During the break, put your computer to “sleep” instead of leaving it on with the screensaver running. Second, you should reuse things. Use rechargeable batteries (充电电池) for your MP3 players, cell phones and digital cameras (数码相机). Choose reusable travel cups. Take your own bags reusable ones when you go shopping. Drink tap water (自来水) instead of buying bottled water. 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 ( ) 71. What does green mean according to the passage? A. Its only a color.B. It means the earth. C. It means doing something to protect the earth.D. It means wearing green clothes. ( ) 72. One shouldnt _ according to the passage. A. turn off lights while he or she doesnt use them B. leave a computer on while having a restC. turn off the water while brushing teethD. ride a bike instead of driving( ) 73. The underlined word “reduce” means “_” in Chinese. A. 循环使用 B. 减少C. 转换 D. 增加( ) 74. Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Drinking tap water. B. Using reusable cups. C. Planting more trees. D. Walking instead of driving a car. ( ) 75. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to be happy in life. B. The steps to make the earth green. C. The reasons for protecting the earth.D. How to go shopping. No. 1Therere four seasons in San Francisco. Spring lasts from March to May. It is sunny and quite warm. Sometimes it blows strongly too. It rains a lot about 1, 500 millimeters (毫米) a year! In summer, the temperature is over 20. 76 Autumn is from September to November. It is much cooler. 77 The winter months are December, January and February. Its very cold and often snows. 78 Many people enjoy doing outdoor sports, like skiing and skating. No. 2It is a good idea to have a river boat trip in Bangkok (曼谷). You can find lots of vegetables and fruits. The temperature can be over 40 in the middle of the day. 79 No. 3October 31 is Halloween. This holiday is for children to dress in clothes that look very scary. 80 Some wear masks (面具) of important people like movie stars and presidents (总统). They go to each house and ask for candy by shouting “Trick or Treat”. Every family gives candy as a treat. If they do not,the children might do a trick like letting air out of a tire (轮胎). 根据以上内容,从下面的方框中选择合适的句子填入文中的空白处,使文章完整、通顺。 A. They often dress as witches (女巫), ghosts or other characters.B. Remember to wear a hat.C. And I often wear a sweater and a jacket then.D. People need to wear a warm coat, boots and a warm hat.E. I usually wear a T-shirt and shorts in summer.VII. 书面表达。(15分) 假设你叫赵丽。在你的生日那天,你收到了你妈妈送给你的生日礼物 一条女裙,你感到非常高兴。 请你根据以下提示,写一篇日记,50词左右。日记的开头已给出,不计入总词数。 名称颜色尺码材料产地价格洗涤方法女裙黄色中号丝绸广东200元温水洗涤Tuesday, April 8, 2008SunnyToday is my birthday. _(特别提示:参考答案见下期)八年级(下)Unit 8 Topic 1能力测试听力原文、参考答案及解析 听力原文I. 1. Many young people like wearing jeans.2. The woman bought a black T-shirt for her son.3. My mother often takes her handbag when she goes shopping.4. People usually wear raincoats on rainy days.5. Look! The tie is very beautiful!II. 6. Is it a silk dress?7. Hi, Jim. How handsome you are!8. What do you think of it?9. What size do you wear?10. Why not go shopping and buy some new clothes?III. B: Hello, Maria. Lets go shopping and buy some new clothes.G: OK. What do you want to buy, Bob?B: A pair of yellow pants. Do you want to buy a new pair of pants?G: No. I want to buy a sweater. Lucy wants to buy a red hat. Ask her to go with us, OK?B: OK. What color do you like?G: Blue.B: Oh, my brother Bill asked me to buy a blue T-shirt for him.IV. We live in the computer age. Computers can help people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to teach. Students use them to study and children use them to play games. Officers use them to write letters. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our good friends. Do you want to have a computer?参考答案听力部分I. 1-5 CBEDA II. 6-10 BCBABIII. 11. red 12. yellow 13. sweater 14. T-shirt 15. blueIV. 16-20 CBBBA笔试部分I. One possible version: 21. natural 22. dislikes 23. sayings 24. woolen 25. generally 26. nearly 27. northern 28. iron 29. easy-going 30. society 31. silver 32. necklace 33. cotton 34. Australians 35. material II. 36-40 BDDDB 41-45 DCBDB 46-50 BCBACIII. One possible version: 51. caught her eye 52. depending on 53. are made of 54. the same style of dressing 55. protect; from IV. One possible version:56. Nothing 57. said 58. longer 59. early 60. make V. 61-65 BDCAC 66-70 ABCBCVI. 71-75 CBBCB 76-80 ECDBA VII. One possible version: Mother bought me a yellow dress as a birthday present. Its in size M. Its made of silk. Its made in Guangdong. It is worth 200 yuan. And it needs to be washed in warm water. Im very pleased with the dress. I think it will make me look more lively and beautiful when I wear it. 解 析45. B。由句中的has little money可知“他买不起那架昂贵的钢琴”。故选B。 47. C。本题意为“大家穿着新衣服,希望在新的一年有好运”,be wearing 意为“穿着”,符合题意。故选C。 48. B。主语从句应该用陈述语序,本题意为“他所做的事情使我很生气”。故选B。- 配套讲稿:
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