2019-2020年高三英语上学期9月月考试题新人教版.doc
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2019-2020年高三英语上学期9月月考试题新人教版本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。注意事项: 1答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2选出每小题答案前,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框,不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑AI was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organizedEach of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhereShe even labeled(贴标签)everythingI always looked for everythingOver time,Kate got neater and I got messierShe would push my dirty clothing over,and I would lay my books on her tidy deskSo we both got tired of each otherWar broke out one eveningKate came into the roomSoon,I heard her screaming,“Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!”Deafened,I saw my shoes flying at meI jumped to my feet and started yellingShe yelled back louderThe room was filled with angerWe could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone callKate answered itFrom her end of the conversation,I could tell right away her grandma was seriously illWhen she hung up,she quickly crawled(爬)under her covers,sobbingObviously,that was something she should not go through aloneAll of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heartSlowly,I collected the pencils,took back the books,made my bed,cleaned the socks and swept the floor,even on her sideI got so into my work that I even didnt notice Kate had sat upShe was watching,her tears dried and her expression was such disbeliefThen, she reached out her hands to grasp mineI looked up into her eyesShe smiled at me,“Thanks”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the yearWe didnt always agree,but we learned the key to living together:giving in, cleaning up and holding on1 What made Kate so angry one evening?AShe couldnt find her booksBShe heard the author shouting loudCShe got the news that her grandma was illDShe saw the authors shoes beneath her bed2 The author tidied up the room most probably because_Ashe was scared by Kates angerBshe hated herself for being so messyCshe wanted to show her careDshe was asked by Kate to do so3 How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?ABy analyzing causes BBy showing differencesCBy describing a process DBy following time order4 What might be the best title for the story?AMy Friend Kate B. Hard Work Pays OffC. How to be Organized D. Learning to be RoommatesBYou wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. You are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!municating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but municating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others pity or respect.When you municate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger(匕首) of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that all in all, brings you down.Sometimes we have no choice but to municate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person, but all this is to lower you to that same negative level and they wont feel ashamed of themselves about that.Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.5The purpose of the first paragraph is to _.A. make a parison B. offer an evidenceC. introduce a topic D. describe a daily scene6How can negative people have effect on us?A. By changing our ways of thinkingB. By telling us the nature of lifeC. By influencing our emotionD. By paring their attitudes to life with ours7According to the passage, to reduce negative peoples influence on us, we are advised to _.A. show our dissatisfaction to negative peopleB. municate with negative people as little as possibleC. change negative peoples attitudes to lifeD. make negative people feel ashamed of themselvesCI suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down,I immediately recognized that something was wrong,and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Sha with her three month old calf struggling in the fast rising water,and it was a life and death struggle. Her calf was floating and screaming with fear. Ma Sha was as near to the far bank as she could get,holding her whole body against the rushing water,and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body. Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away.There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean (完全地)over the mothers body and was gone. Ma Sha turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk (象鼻) against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort,she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.Just at this moment,she fell back into the river. If she were carried down,it would be certain death. I knew,as well as she did,that there was one spot (地点) where she could get up the bank,but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.While I was wondering what I could do next,I heard the sound of a mothers love. Ma Sha had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could,roaring (吼叫) all the time,but to her calf it was music.8The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw _.A. the calf was about to fall into the riverB. Ma Sha was placing the calf on the rockC. the calf was washed away by the rising waterD. Ma Sha was holding the calf against the rushing water9How did the calf feel about the mother elephants roaring?A. It was a great fort. B. It was a sign of danger.C. It was a call for help. D. It was a musical note.10What can be the best title for the text?A.A Mothers Love B.A Brave ActC.A Deadly River D.A Matter of Life and DeathDToday, as in every other day of the year, more than 3,000 U.S. adolescents will smoke their first cigarette on their way to being regular smokers as adults. During their lifetime, it can be expected that of these 3,000 about 23 will be murdered, 30 will die in traffic accidents, and nearly 750 will be killed by a smoking-related disease. The number of deaths due to cigarette smoking outweighs all other factors, whether voluntary or involuntary, as a cause of death.Since the late 1970s, when daily smoking among high school seniors reached 30 percent, smoking rates among youth have declined. While the decline is impressive, several important issues must be raised.First, in the past several years, smoking rates among youth have declined very little. Second, in the late 1970s, smoking among male high school seniors beat that among female by nearly 10 percent . The statistic is reversing (完全相反的). Third, several recent studies have indicate high school dropouts have excessively high smoking rates, as much as 75 percent .Finally, though significant declines in adolescent smoking have occurred in the past decade, no definite reasons for the decline exist. Within this context, the National Cancer Institute (NCI) began its current effort to determine the most effective measures to reduce smoking level among youth.11According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _.A. traffic accidents B. smoking-related diseaseC. murder D. all of these12 Every day there are over _ high school students who will bee regular smoker.A.75 B.23 C.30 D.300013By dropout the author means _A. students who failed the examinationB. students who left schoolC. students who lost their wayD. students who were driven out of school14The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that _.A. NCI has taken effective measuresB. smoking is prevented among high school seniorsC. there are many smokers who have died of cancerD. none of these15What is implied by the author is that _.A. smoking rates among youth have declined very littleB. there are now more female than male smokers among high school seniorsC. high smoking rates are due to the increase in wealthD. smoking at high school are from low socio-economic backgrounds第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There is one thing that everyone wants more than anything else._ 16_They think that when they have enough money to buy such things as houses,farms,and cars,they will have the thing that everyone wants.Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing 17_ . Still others think that if they have power,they will find this thingSome people keep telling themselves:“When Im a boss,I will no longer have to search for this thing”What is it that everyone wants more than anything else? What is it that all of us keep working and striving(奋斗)for each day? 18_ Happiness is a strange thing 19 .What will make one man happy may not make another man happySome men say that happiness es from helping others;other men say that happiness es from making life more pleasant for everyoneWhat do you mean when you say “ That makes me happy. ” 20_ . Perhaps you will learn something that will bring you peace of mind,fort,money or it may be what you search for- happinessAIt is happinessB. It does not mean the same to all menCThey study all their life in search of itDHappiness means the same to everyoneE. Some people try to get it by making moneyFWhen one man feels happy,another man will feel sadGRead what different people have said about happiness第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We find different kinds of animals in the world. Some animals, such as tigers and lions live in big forest and they are called 21 animals. Some others like sheep and dogs are 22 by men and they are called domestic(驯养) animals. These animals are very different from one another, but we can 23 them into big groups: those that eat other animals and those that eat grass and leaves. Animals like the 24 belong to the first group. Animals like cows, elephants and horses belong to the second group.Animals are of great use 25 human beings. Men 26 wild animals for their fur and meat. Domestic animals are 27 more important to men. Without them, life will be 28 . People make use of animals in many 29 .Cows and pigs are useful to mens 30 . They give 80% of the 31 men eat every year. Skin of some animals can be 32 into expensive overcoats and shoes, which are warm and fortable and 33 a long time. They are very wele in 34 countries. Wool, which is now one of the most important materials for textile(纺织) 35 , es from a special kind of 36 . From cows, we get milk. And we shouldnt 37 that some domestic animals are kept for transport. Many people 38 ride horses. Arabs ride on camels which travel in deserts for days without 39 . In some places animals are still used to plough(耕) field. 40 is clear that men just cant live without these animals.21. A. terribleB. seriousC. wild D. fighting22. A. trappedB. kept C. sold D. treated23. A. separateB. keep C. sell D. divide24. A. chickenB. goat C. fish D. tiger25. A. withB. to C. fromD. of26. A. raiseB. discoverC. hunt D. care for27. A. evenB. every C. quite D. some28. A. smoothB. perfectC. easy D. difficult29. A. placesB. groups C. ways D. kinds30. A. study B. food C. familyD. work31. A. mealB. animals C. dinner D. meat32. A. made B. turned C. put D. changed33. A. take B. cost C.last D. dress34. A. cool B. foreign C. warmD. cold35. A. industry B. workers C.business D. factory36. A. cows B. dogs C. sheep D. pigs37. A. realize B. remember C. forget D. notice38. A. still B. hardly C. always D. just39. A. resting B.stopping C. sleeping D. drinking40. A. It B. This C. That D. So第三部分 英语知识运用第二节 (共10分;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. _41_water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder_42had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man_43 ( present ) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled _44_ ( warm ), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home _45_a happy heart. After the student left, the teacher let_46 _student taste the water. He spit it out, _47_ (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like_48_? The teacher replied, You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be_49_ (sweet). We understand this lesson best _50_ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.第三部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My parents and I went to the park on last Sunday. There were lots of visitors stood in front of the ticket window. We waited a long time and buy three tickets. In the Tiger Mountain of the park, I was too eager to see the fierce frightened animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd. Unfortunate, I got separated from my parents. I had hard time looking for him, but I had no luck. Wandering in the park, I felt alone without any panions. Worse still, I had no money, so I had to walk home, covered as much as 5 kilometers.第二节 书面表达 (25分)假设你是花溪第六中学的学生李华,你校计划于下周六上午主办题为“My Dream”的英语演讲比赛,你准备参加。请你根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿:1. 对梦想的看法;2. 你的梦想;3. 你打算如何实现你的梦想。注意:1. 100-120词;2. 可适当增加细节,以使文章连贯。 高三英语月考参考答案【阅读理解答案】1D 2C 3B 4D 5C 6C 7B 8D 9A 10A 11B 12D 13B 14D 15B 16E 17C 18A 19B 20G【完型填空答案】2125 CBDDB 2630 CADCB 3135 DACDA 3640 CCADA语法填空答案41The 42who 43presented 44 warmly 45with 46another 47saying 48it 49sweeter 50when 【短文改错答案】51.去掉on.考查介词。 52.stood改为standing或前加who 53.buy 改为bought;54.too 改为so 55.frighteden 改为frightening 56.Unfortunate 改为Unfortunately57.hard前加a 58.him 改为them 59.alone改为lonely 60.covered 改为 covering【答案】 Good morning, my dear friends!Im very glad to stand here to give you a speech about dreams. Of course, it is true that different persons have different dreams. A dream is like a light tower, showing the way when one is sailing on the sea. Without it, one may not know where he goes or even gets lost in life. So having a dream really matters.What is my dream? As a little child, I wanted to be a great judge .But as time goes by, things have changed, and so has my dream. Now Ive decided to bee a doctor, who can help reduce pain in patients or even save their lives. The job is helpful and worth doing. I know it is really a big challenge for me, though. Whatever it is, I will go all out for it. From now on I will spend more time learning my lessons, so that I can go to my ideal university. At the same time I am going to expose myself to books on medicine. I am sure I will achieve my dream. As a saying goes: If you can dream it, you can do it.Thank you!- 配套讲稿:
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