2019-2020年高二下学期暑假作业英语试题(8) 含答案.doc
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2019-2020年高二下学期暑假作业英语试题(8) 含答案第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThe first Ml choir rehearsal(彩排)of the school year took place in the school hall. All the students joined together to sing. I watched as my elder sister and her grade came in and took their places next to us on the stage. Meanwhile, I could hear laughing. Some students were pointing at a girl standing next to my sister. Id never seen this girl before. A girl whispered in my ear, “ Did you know shes wearing diapers(纸尿裤)?”After school that evening, I asked my sister about the girl Id seen. She told me her name was Theresa and that she was a very nice girl .“ Why were those kids being mean to her? I asked, “Because theyre stupid,” she said.One day, I was walking home from school when I heard voices behind me. “Theres the little idiots (傻子)sister. Does your sister wet her pants too?” I walked a little faster and then I felt a atone hit me in the back. When I got home, I ran down to my sisters room.I pushed my way into her room, screaming at her. “Why do you have to be that girls friend? I dont see anyone else being nice to her, ” Janelle yelled back, Because shes a wonderful person and she is dying!” I will remember those words as long as I live. Theresa wet her pants because she had an illness, which was killing her. My sister was the only one nice enough to be her friend and stick up for her. A few months later, Theresa passed away.I felt proud that Janelle was my sister. Throughout the years I watched her, and she always made friends with everyone. It didnt matter if they ware fat,thin,brilliantornot. She never left anyone feeling isolated or alone. It was she who changed me and taughtme tonever look at anyone in the same way again.1. Why did other students make fun of Theresa? A. Because she was dying very soon.B. Because she was not good at singing,C. Because she was usually dressed poorly.D. Because she behaved in an unusual way.2. What was the turning point of the story?A. Janelle became a friend of Theresa.B. Theresa suffered from a serious illness. C. His author was told the truth about Theresa.D. The author lost her temper to her classmates.3. What might be the best title for the passage?A.A Great Hero to Me B.A Girl in Need of HelpC. An Unforgettable Rehearsal D. An Embarrassing ExperienceBToday was my high school reunion. I was the most remarkable student for all the wrong reasons. I was born with some birth defects and learning disabilities. I overcame them, but it was hard. While working blue-collar jobs, I lived in my car for a few years.On a cold winter night several years ago, I met Dr. X in the emergency room. He was a former classmate of mine, and we pretended not to know one another. He discovered I was living in car and heard some of my storied. Then he arranged for me to be admitted to the hospital for a day so I could get warmed up and recover. When I left the hospital. I found a $100 bill in the gas tank door of my van(拖车). Im sure it was form him.I now have a home of my own and Im doing OK, considering everything. When I sent my reservation and check to the reunion mittee, it was returned uncashed with a $50 bill along with a note saying “Please dont e.”I guess my classmates are more closed-minded than I thought they would be. I was hoping age would change them but my wish turned out to be nothing but a joke. In addition to the reservation return, I have also seen a few forwarded emails mocking my attempts to find out about the event. I hope none of those people were blessed with a child with learning or physical issues.I guess people never change on some things. Thankfully, I have found nicer, caring people along my journey in life, and for that Id like to thank all of the kind people in the world.4. What made the author the most remarkable student?A. Living in his own car. B. His physical problems.C. Providing D. His efforts o help others.5. What can we infer from the 2nd paragraph?A. Dr. X sent a van to the author as a gift.B. The author was cured by Dr. X that nightC. The author and Dr. X didnt recognize each other at first.D. The author and Dr. X felt embarrassed at first that night.6. What might be the key barrier to the authors reservation?A. His experience in the hospital. B. The closed mind of his classmates.C. His uncashed check D. The location of the reunion.7. What does the underlined word “mocking” (paragraph 3) refer to ?A. laughing at B. insisting on C. caring for D. giving away第二节: 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项. (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Guide for TeenagersThe teenage years can be tough, and its normal to feel sad every now and then. But if these feelings dont go away or bee so intense that you cant handle them, you may be suffering from depression. 8 .Try not to isolate yourselfWhen youre depressed, you may not feel like seeing anybody or doing anything. Just getting out of bed in the morning can be difficult, but isolating yourself only makes depression worse. 9 . Spend time with friends, especially those who are active.Keep your body healthyMaking healthy lifestyle choices can do wonders for your mood. Ever heard of a runners high? Physical activity can be as effective as medications for depression, so get involved in sports, ride your bike, or take a dance class. Any activity helps! 10 . As for food, make sure youre feeding your mind with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.Avoid alcohol and drugs.You maybe try drinking or use drugs in an effort to escape from your feelings and get a mood boost, even if just for a short time. However, substance use can not only make depression worse, but can cause you to bee more depressed. 11 . You will need special treatment for your substance problem. 12 .Stress and worry can lead to depression. Talk to a teacher if exams or classes seem overwhelming. In addition, if you have a health concern you feel you cant talk to your parents about, see a doctor. A health professional can help you approach your parents and guide you toward appropriate treatment. If youre dealing with relationship, friendship, or family problems, talk to an adult you trust.A. Ask for help if you are stressed.B. Even a short walk can be beneficial.C. Turn to your parents for help.D. As you get out into the world, you may find yourself feeling better.E. In short, drinking and taking drugs will make you feel worse-not better-in the long run.F. The more exercise you do, the healthier you will be.G. Help is available and you have more power than you think.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)UK households are cutting back on spending at the fastest rate since 1980. This is _13_ to the worst economic slowdown in three decades.Figures from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) showed _14_ spending fell by 1.2% in the first three months of the year. People spent less on housing, household goods and services, _15_ those who went on holiday abroad also spent _16_ less.Consumers tightened their belts 17_ the face of job losses, pay _18_ or freezes and sharply reduced City bonuses. The figures showed employees _19_ falling by 1.1% in the quarter, the largest fall _20 records began in 1955. Wages and salaries declined, _21_ lower bonus payments in the financial sector than normal, while _22_ also fell.The data was _23_ as part of the ONSs latest assessment of the UK economy, which _24_ that gross domestic product (GDP) shrank by 1.9% in the first quarter, _25_sharpest decline since 1979. GDP stood 4.1% _26_ than a year ago, the biggest annual fall since 1980.The breakdown(分析) of first-quarter GDP gives a pretty _27_ picture of weakness right across the _28_ in the early months of this year, said Jonathan Loynes of Capital Economics.With _29_ ponents (成分)like household spending and investment set to fall considerably further in _30_ to the weakness in the housing market, the labour market and bank lending, we _31 unconvinced that recent green shoots will translate _32_ a return to decent growth next year.13. A. causing B. resorting C. contributing D. extending14. A. personnel B. folk C. consumer D. client15. A. while B. although C.because D. but16. A. instantly B. meanwhile C actively. D. significantly17. A. at B. in C. up D. over18. A. dives B. cuts C. stops D. pauses 19. A. position B. conservation C. pensation D. construction20. A. when B. since C. as D. until21. A. to B. by C. for D. with22. A. petition B. achievement C. employment D. attraction23. A. released B. relieved C. related D. relaxed24. A. promoted B. justified C. advocated D. confirmed 25. A. whose B. this C. their D. its26. A. lower B. slimmer C. weaker D. poorer 27. A. amazing B. depressing C. blurringD. puzzling28. A. finance B. economy C. business D. merce29. A. right B. free C. key D. cheap 30. A. opposition B. response C. regard D. contrast31. A. maintain B. remain C. preserve D. sustain32. A. toward B. through C. into D. beyond第二节 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Gandhi, an Indian national hero, 33 (regard) as the father of the Indian nation, a fighter for freedom and equality, and a spiritual leader. He was born in India in 1869. 34 (follow) the local custom, he got married at the age of 13. In 1888 he sailed to England, 35 he studied law for three years and became a lawyer. On his return to India, he 36 (sent )to South Africa to work on a law case. In South Africa he was surprised to find that the problem of racial discrimination was serious. There he formed an organization and started a magazine 37 (fight) for equal rights. Gandhi returned to India in 1915, when India was controlled by the British. 38 (determine) to defend the territory, he led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule andthe 39 (depend)for his country. In the political movement many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison. 40 , the struggles never stopped. The British government had to givein and India won its victory in 1947. 41 (fortunate), Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died 42 January 30th,1948.第五部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。修改:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。删除:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Nowadays, mobile payment is being more and more popular with our shopping. In addition to pay in cash, by cheque or credit card, a consumer can use a mobile phone to pay for wide range of services and goods. pared with those traditional mean, mobile payment was faster and more convenient. Besides, it can be used at any given time or place, save much time and energy. However, we cant overlook the fact that it must be operated with a phone and a network. And it is only recently which the technology to support such systems has bee wide available. It will be arouse public concern over its potential risk, suck as the account security and other unexpected problems. Technology is changing its life rapidly, so we should get ready for it.答案(8)阅读理解1-3 DCA 4- 7 BDBA 8-12 GDBEA完形填空13-17 CCADB 18-22 BCBDC 23-27 ADDAB 28-32 BCBBC第四部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第二节 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)33. is regarded 34. Following 35. where 36. was sent 37. to fight38. Determined 39. independence 40. However 41. Unfortunately 42. on第五部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)43. with -in 44. paypaying 45. pay for 后加a 46. mean-means47. was-is 48. savesaving 49. whichthat 50. wide-widely51. 去掉be 52. itsour- 配套讲稿:
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