高考英语一轮完形和阅读训练五1
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江西省新余市2017高考英语一轮完形和阅读训练五完形填空。Preparing for TomorrowSixthgrade schoolteacher Ms.Shelton believed in readiness.Students remembered how she walked in on the first day of class and began writing words of eighthgrade on the_1_.They quickly protested that the words were not on their_2_and they couldnt learn them.Their teacher insisted that the students could and would learn these_3_.She said that she would teach them something that should be given.Ms.Shelton_4_by saying that one of the students in the classroom could go on to_5_,maybe even be president someday,and she wanted to prepare them for that day.Ms.Shelton spoke those words many years ago._6_did she know that someday one of her studentsJesse Jacksonwould take them_7_.She believed that if they were well prepared,they could_8_high goals.Ralph Waldo Emerson once said,“People only see what they are_9_to see.”If thats true,then it is also_10_that they only become what they are prepared to become.And many things in life is just about getting ready.“I want to be doing something more_11_with my life than what I am doing now,”a young man once said to me.He_12_what he was doing was just not that important.Other people have said things to me such as,“I only_13_I had a meaningful relationship.Id really like to get a better job,but I just dont see_14_.”You fill in the blanks.What is it you would like to_15_that isnt happening?Perhaps the answer is that you are not yet_16_.Maybe you need more time to prepare before you are truly ready for that which you_17_.Think of today as another chance to_18_yourself for that exciting future you are looking for.Today is not wasted.If you desire more from_19_,then you can use today as training.For you will experience only what you are prepared to_20_.Something wonderful can happen.And you can use today to get ready for tomorrow.1A.desk Bwall Cchalkboard Ddoor解析结合前面的“Sixthgrade schoolteacher Ms.Shelton”和“began writing words”可知老师在教室里,应该是在黑板(chalkboard)上写字。答案C2A.duty Bdesk Cmind Dlevel解析由前面的“Sixthgrade schoolteacher”及“writing words of eighthgrade”可知这些词超出了他们的水平。故选D项。答案D3A.words Bgrammars Cpronunciations Dsentences解析根据第一段中的“writing words of eighthgrade”可知此处表示老师认为学生们能够并且将学会这些单词。答案A4A.started Bended Cwarned Dreminded解析结合上下文可知此处是老师总结性的话,即老师最后说故选end。答案B5A.greatness Bwealth Chonor Dfailure解析从后面的“maybe even be president someday”可知此处指将来某一天这个班中的某一个学生会成为伟大的人物(greatness)。wealth财富;honor荣誉;failure失败,均不符合语境。答案A6A.Seldom BLittle CHardly DTotally解析从后面的“did she know that someday one of her studentsJesse Jacksonwould take them”可知当时这个老师并没有意识到自己的话对学生的影响,其中有一个学生杰克逊很认真地对待了她说的话。seldom很少,不常,表示否定意义,指频率,可以排除;little不多,稍微;hardly几乎不;totally全部地;只有little符合语境。答案B7A.nervously Beagerly Cseriously Dsimply解析take sth seriously认真地对待某事,是固定搭配。答案C8A.keep Bhave Cset Dachieve解析根据前面的“She believed that if they were well prepared”可知她认为学生们只要做好准备,就一定会实现(achieve)他们的目标。keep保持;have拥有;set使处于。答案D9A.prepared Bforced Cattracted Dtempted解析根据后一句中的“they only become what they are prepared to become”可知答案为A项。答案A10A.proper Bexact Clegal Dtrue解析根据前面的“If thats true,then it is also”以及空格后面的“that they only become what they are prepared to become.”可知,此处指他们仅会成为准备成为的那样的人,这一点也是真实的(true)。proper恰当的;exact精确的;legal合法的,均不符合语境。答案D11A.difficult Bsignificant Cpleasant Dinteresting解析根据后面的“He_12_what he was doing was just not that important.”可知此处表示他想做一些比现在所做的更加有意义的事情,所以选B项。答案B12A.boasted Bbehaved Cfelt Dlooked解析他认为自己现在从事的事情不重要。feel认为,符合语境。答案C13A.wish Bexpect Chope Dimagine解析前面的“want to”和后面的“Id really like to”都是说明一些人的愿望。从这个空后面的had可知此处是一种虚拟的形式,所以不用hope,应用wish。答案A14A.what Bwhen Cwhy Dhow解析根据前面的“Id really like to get a better job”可知此人想获得一份好的工作,但是不知道怎样获得。答案D15A.survive Bhappen Cgain Dwin解析由后面的“that isnt happening”可知B正确。survive幸存;gain获得;win赢得,均不符合语境。答案B16A.adventurous BactiveCready Dintelligent解析由后句“Maybe you need more time to prepare before you are truly ready.”可知C项正确。adventurous冒险的;active积极的;intelligent聪明的。答案C17A.concern Barrange Cadore Ddesire解析由下一段的“If you desire more from_19_”可知选D项。答案D18A.prepare Benjoy Cimagine Dconduct解析根据文章题目“Preparing for Tomorrow”及文章主旨可知此处选prepare。答案A19A.history Bnature Clife Dmarriage解析由第五段第一句“.with my life.”可知选C项。答案C20A.suffer Bexperience Cstruggle Dwork解析由此句句意“因为你只能经历你准备经历的。”可知B项正确。答案B2016高考英语阅读理解集训。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。More than great drinks, great rewardsEnjoy all the benefits and more with your membership to our Loyalty Program!Whenever you pay with your membership account, youll earn a Star.Collect more Stars, earn more rewards.Three ways to join usBuy a Starbucks Card handy to create an account.Track your Stars online or through the mobile app, and well send an email when youve earned a reward.You can also join from your phone. Download the Starbucks App.One of the most exciting benefits of being a member is using our mobile app to: pay for purchases; view your Stars and rewards; access iTunes Pick of the Week; see current offers.Or you can join with specially marked coffee purchased at the grocery store.Enter your Starcode (limit 2 per day).Look for the Starcode symbol on specially marked Starbucks products where you buy groceries.Three levels with increasingly greater rewardsTo reach each level in our Loyalty Program, you need to collect more Stars. ( Remember, to earn a Star you must pay with a registered Starbucks Card. )Welcome levelTo earn your first rewards, just register a Starbucks Card.Birthday drink or treat on us; birthday coupon (忧惠券) for 15% off a purchase at StarbucksStore.com.Green levelCollect 5 Stars within 12 months and youll be in the Green level.What is included in the Welcome level plusFree in-store refills (续杯) on hot or iced brewed coffee or teaGold levelCollect 30 Stars within 12 months and youre at the Gold level.What is included in the Green, level plusA free food or drink item after another 12 Stars earned.Personalized Gold Card1. Which of the following is a way you can apply for membership? A. To enter a Starcode from specially marked Starbucks products. B. To buy a Starbucks Card over the phone. C. To update the Starbucks App from the official website. D. To buy a drink at a Starbucks on weekends.2. With the Starbucks App, you can _. A. change the pricesB. earn a StarC. pay for rewardsD. view current offers3. With a Starbucks Card of Green level, you will get _. A. a free cake B. personalized Green CardC. free in-store refills D. all purchases 15% off想要体验星巴克更多美味的饮料吗?这里有银星级会员(Welcome Level)、绿色会员(Green Level)和金星级会员(Gold Level)等着你来选择;赶快成为俱乐部会员,开始您的惊喜之旅吧!【解析】1. A 细节理解题。由Three ways to join us部分第三点Or you can join with specially marked coffee purchased at the grocery store.中的最后一句Look for the Starcode symbol on specially marked Starbucks products where you buy groceries.可知,加入会员的第三种方法就是找带有星巴克标志的产品,故选A。2. D 细节理解题。由Three ways to join us部分第二点You can also join from your phone.第二句One of the most exciting benefits of being a member is using our mobile app to:pay for purchases; view your Stars and rewards; access iTunes Pick of the Week; see current offers.可知,成为会员的最大的好处是使用星巴克应用可以支付账单,浏览星级和奖励,查看当前提供的服务等,故选D。3. C 细节理解题。由Green level部分第三句Free in-store refills (续杯) on hot or iced brewed coffee or tea.可知,绿色会员可以享受免费续杯,故选C。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。【2013界广东珠海市高三上期末质量监测】Once again, rumors are spreadingJudgement Day, this time, is set to happen on December 21st, 2012The date originated from the Mayan calendar, but actually gained popularity through the hit movie, 2012How will the world end? And how do we know the exact date? There are many theories: A meteoroid from outer space; a solar storm; a shift in the earths poles; bla bla blaThey all supposedly pointed to the date of December 21st, 2012Unfortunately, none of it is trueZhu Jin, director of Beijing Planetarium, said, For earth itself, the end will be billions of years away from nowAnd for us humans, there is a very small chance that we may be affected by some astronomical factorsHowever, we dont have the ability to foresee such events so farSo when someone tells you the world is going to end on an exact date, it must be fakeBut the truth hasnt stopped people from believingIn the sci-fi movie 2012, the director imagined the end of the world based on the Mayan calendarThe film earned nearly 770 million US dollars worldwide. Ning Hong, Hebei Province, saidThe movie 2012 did get one thing rightThere are arks eing made in China, But theyre not being built secretly inside the mountainsThey are constructed here in the courtyard of a factoryIn April, Liu Qiyuan quit his furniture business and devoted himself to developing these huge round ballsHe doesnt believe the end is near, but he wants to be prepared just in caseLiu Qiyuan, the Ark builder, said, The concept originated twenty years agoThe Tangshan earthquake had flattened our house, so I wanted to build a shelter that wouldnt fallThen in 2004, I saw the tsunami in Indonesia that killed so many peopleThen I realized it should be something that could withstand the earthquake and float on waterLiu is hoping to use his invention as a life boat on the seaHes planning to test his product on the water next year It turns out that rumour, though false, is good for businessDoomsday discounts and products are hot on many online storesWhile its surely attracted attention, many complain that it misleads consumersTheir purpose is to promote productsIf they believe the world is going to endwho would buy things? Money would be useless, too41The purpose of the movie 2012 was .Ato popularize scientific knowledge for the viewersBto make a profit from the viewersC to tell the viewers an interesting factual storyDto warn the viewers of a disastrous event【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据The film earned nearly 770 million US dollars worldwide.可知电影赢得了很大的收益,故选B。42The word fake in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to Aa joke Ba lie Cuntrue Dterrifying【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据none of it is true,2012年是世界末日是假的,故选C。43Liu Qiyuan quit his job and built his ark because _Ahe believed that the world was going to end on Dec21,2012Bhe was tired of making money from his furniture businessChe was almost killed in Indonesia in 2004Dhe wanted to make preparations for destructive natural disasters【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据The Tangshan earthquake had flattened our house, so I wanted to build a shelter that wouldnt fallThen in 2004, I saw the tsunami in Indonesia that killed so many peopleThen I realized it should be something that could withstand the earthquake and float on water这是为了抵御大的自然灾害,故选D。44Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?ARuinous were created by businessmen to promote their productsBThe movie 2012 was very popular and a great many people watched itCOne theory said that the earth was to shift its two poles on Dec21,2012DLiu Qiyuans ark was intended to survive earthquakes and terrible floods【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据The date originated from the Mayan calendar 及It turns out that rumour, though false, is good for business根据玛雅文化推出来的并非是生意人的谣言,但是受益的人却是生意人。故选A。45We can infer from the passage that _ATune and time again people spread rumours about the worlds end for one reason or anotherBThe Mayas prediction about the worlds end has failedCIn the movie 2012 big arks were built secretly inside the mountainsDLiu Qiyuan was bom before 1976 and is at least 36 years old【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。theyre not being built secretly inside the mountainsThey are constructed here in the courtyard of a factory电影中的方舟是在山里秘密进行制造的,故选C。- 配套讲稿:
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