麦田里的守望者英文介绍PPT课件

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1、The Catcher in the RyeThe Catcher in the Rye is a 1951 novel by J. D. Salinger.It has been listed as one of the best novels of the 20th century.第1页/共12页Jerome David Salinger Born in the district of Manhattan, New York on January 1,1919. After restless studies in prep schools, he was sent to Valley F

2、orge Military Academy (1934-36), which he attended briefly.第2页/共12页About the author He served in the U.S. Army in World War II and participated in the invasion of Normandy on D-Day, 1944. After gaining international fame with this novel, Salinger spent the rest of his life avoiding publicity. Died a

3、t his home in New Hampshire on January 27, 2010. 第3页/共12页About Holden Holden is a middle-school student，although he only then 16 years old, but stands head and shoulders above others compared to the average man, all day is putting on the windproof raincoat, wears the duckbill cap, loafs,and is not w

4、illing to study.He finds in school all teachers, schoolmates, schoolwork, sports match and so on, all boring thoroughly.A semester had ended, and 4 of his 5 schoolworks do not pass the examination by the school authorities，he is dismissed. Holden shares a dream (based on a mishearing of Robert Burns

5、 Comin Through the Rye) acting himself as the sole guardian of numerous children playing in a huge rye field on the edge of a cliff. His job is to catch the children in case that they wander close to the brink; Holden believes that to be a catcher in the rye means to save children from losing their

6、innocence. Holden describes everything as phoney and is constantly in search of sincerity. Holden represents the early hero of adolescent angst, but full of life, he is the great literary opposite of Goethes young Werther. 第4页/共12页你要是在麦田里遇到了我罗伯特-彭斯这里不是家你却是生长根茎的影子习惯把自己养在金黄的梦里我在你的世界练习降落不谈金钱 权利和性只开着一扇干

7、净的窗户折射低飞的阳光我们成了假模假式中两尾漏网的鱼不能跳舞 不能唱歌 不能暴露在这个季节我们适合坐在锋芒的背后幻想给世界灌输一点点酒精你要是在麦田里遇到了我我要是在麦田里遇到了你我们要是看到很多孩子在麦田里做游戏请微笑 请对视态度都浮在生活的措辞里我们都活在彼此的文字里Coming Through The Rye. Chorus.O Jenny is all wet, poor body,Jenny is seldom dry:She draggled all her petticoats,Coming through the rye! Coming through the rye, poo

8、r body,Coming through the rye,She draggled all her petticoats,Coming through the rye!Should a body meet a bodyComing through the rye,Should a body kiss a body,Need a body cry? Should a body meet a bodyComing through the glen,Should a body kiss a body,Need the world know? Should a body meet a bodyCom

9、ing through the grain,Should a body kiss a body,The thing is a bodys own.第5页/共12页 It is a story about a rebellious teenage schoolboy and his quixotic experiences in New York, taking place in December 1949. The story commences with Holden Caulfield describing encounters he has had with students and f

10、aculty of Pencey Prep in Agerstown, Pennsylvania. He criticizes them for being superficial, or, as he would say, “phony.” After being expelled from the school for his poor academic performance, Holden packs up and leaves the school in the middle of the night after a physical altercation with his roo

11、mmate. He takes a train to New York but does not want to return to his family and instead checks into the dilapidated Edmont Hotel . Holden spends a total of three days in the city, and this time is characterized largely by drunkenness and loneliness.第6页/共12页 At one point he ends up at a museum, whe

12、re he contrasts his life with the statues of Eskimos on display. For as long as he can remember, the statues have been unchanging. These concerns may have stemmed largely from the death of his brother, Allie. Eventually, he sneaks into his parents apartment while they are away, to visit his younger

13、sister, Phoebe, who is nearly the only person with whom he seems to be able to communicate. Phoebe views Holden as a hero, and she is naively unaware that Holdens view of her is virtually identical.第7页/共12页 After leaving his parents apartment, Holden then drops by to see a former, and much admired,

14、English teacher, Mr. Antolini,and is offered advice on life and a place to sleep. Holden is upset when he wakes up in the night to find Mr. Antolini patting his head in a way that he perceives as flitty. Holden leaves and spends his last afternoon wandering the city.第8页/共12页 Holden makes the decisio

15、n that he will head out west, and when he mentions these plans to his little sister, she decides she wants to go with him. Holden declines her offer and refuses to have her accompany him. This upsets Phoebe, so Holden does her a favor and decides not to leave after all. Holden tries to reverse her s

16、addened mood by taking her to the Central Park Zoo. He realizes his mistakes as she rides the carousel that lies within the zoo. While watching Phoebe, Holden realizes that he cant be the “Catcher in the Rye and that he is in need of help.第9页/共12页 At the conclusion of the novel, Holden decides not t

17、o mention much about the present day, finding it inconsequential. He alludes to getting sick and living in a mental hospital, and mentions that hell be attending another school in September. Holden says that he has surprisingly found himself missing two of his former classmates, Stradlater and Ackley, and even Maurice the elevator operator. The last words of the novel are, Dont ever tell anybody anything. If you do, you start missing everybody.第10页/共12页第11页/共12页感谢您的观看！第12页/共12页