北京语言大学22春《英汉 汉英翻译》在线作业三及答案参考46

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1、北京语言大学22春英汉 汉英翻译在线作业三及答案参考1. Body language can sometimes lead to ( ) since peop Je of different cultures often haBody language can sometimes lead to ( ) since peop Je of different cultures often have different forms of behavior. for sending the same message or have different interpretations of the s

2、ame signal.A. effectivenessB. communicationC. agreementD. misunderstanding参考答案：D2. Under FOB, the buyer is obliged to _. A. make payment B. effect insurance C. paUnder FOB, the buyer is obliged to _.A. make paymentB. effect insuranceC. pay freightD. clear the goods for importE. bear all risks and co

3、sts from the time when the goods pass over the ships rail at the named port of shipment.ABCDE3. Mr. Wang _ his wife and children when he went to the United States.A.prescribedB.delayedC.decreasedD.deserted参考答案：D4. Why was Clive puzzled when the driver spoke about the weather conditions? _ABecauseWhy

4、 was Clive puzzled when the driver spoke about the weather conditions? _ABecause the weather conditions didnt look like changing.BBecause the driver couldnt possibly race that day.CBecause the driver thought conditions would be the same in Argentina.DBecause the distance to Buenos Aires had surprise

5、d the man.正确答案：C参照短文第四段第二句：“Clivesmiled，thoughhewasabitpuzzled”，在此之前，赛车者表示了对天气的担忧，因为他认为7000公里外阿根廷的BuenosAires和Marseilles的天气是一样的。选项C与此相符，故C为正确答案。5. A UN official said aid programs will be ( ) until there is adequate protection for relA UN official said aid programs will be ( ) until there is adequate

6、 protection for relief personnel.A、multipliedB、spannedC、arrestedD、suspended正确答案:D6. What time is the mail _ on Saturday?A.objectedB.outletC.deliveredD.starved参考答案：C7. 我装作不懂她讲的话。 I didnt pretend to understand what she said.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B8. All the memories of his childhood had _ from his mind by t

7、he time he was 65.A.fadedB.illustratedC.comfinedD.concerned参考答案：A9. When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _ their seat belts.A.fountainB.fixC.tightD.fasten参考答案：D10. _adequate preparation, you dont have much chance of success.A、AfterB、WithoutC、_adequate preparation, you dont have mu

8、ch chance of success.A、AfterB、WithoutC、WithD、Before正确答案:B11. 如今能为他的这本散文集子作序，我觉得很荣幸。( )A、To be asked to write a preface to his collection of essays is a great honor.B、I find a great pleasure to ask to write his collection of essays a preface.C、Its a great pleasure that 1 will write him a preface of t

9、his collection of essays.D、I find it a great honor to be asked to write a preface to this collection of his essays.参考答案：D12. Can you _ the man who robbed you for your watch?A.illustrateB.exhibitC.damageD.identify参考答案：D13. The old man dropped his spoon and bent to pick it up, _him to feel a sharp pai

10、n in thThe old man dropped his spoon and bent to pick it up, _him to feel a sharp pain in the back.AcauseBcausedCcausesDcausing正确答案：D14. It was Johnson broke the window of the classroomA. thatB. whoC. whichD.whomIt was Johnson broke the window of the classroomA. thatB. whoC. whichD.whom参考答案：A15. We

11、cant _ the fact that we are still a developing country.A.ignoreB.neglectC.imagineD.impress参考答案：A16. John and Kate got married although they are very _ from each other.AseparateBdistanJohn and Kate got married although they are very _ from each other.AseparateBdistantCdifferentDdistinguishable正确答案：C解

12、析：be different from表“与不同”。17. The most widely discussed psychological topic in the Second Language Acquisition is tThe most widely discussed psychological topic in the Second Language Acquisition is the role _ plays in L2 acquisition.A. interactionB. memoryC. attentionD. code-switching参考答案：C18. 我的文章

13、就像一个丑八怪，不打扮，看起来倒还顺眼些。( )A、My article looks like an ugly monster, and it looks better without any embellishment.B、Though my writing resembles an ugly monster, it actually looks a little better without any embellishment.C、My article looks like an ugly monster. If it doesnt make up, it will looks bette

14、r.D、Though my writing resembles an ugly monster, it will look better if it doesnt make up.参考答案：B19. Please _ yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the law forbids them.A.restrainB.hinderC.restrictD.prohibit参考答案：A20. I prefer a _ typewriter to an automatic one.A.mechanicB.manualC

15、.merchantD.mental参考答案：B21. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone _ (interrupt).There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone _ (interrupt).had interrupted22. Neither of us _ the experience of studying abroad. Ahas Bhave Chaving DarNeither of us _ the experienc

16、e of studying abroad.AhasBhaveChavingDare havingA23. In America ( ) is the collective informal term for addressing a group of friends.A. mIn America ( ) is the collective informal term for addressing a group of friends.A. matesB. girlsC. boysD. guys参考答案：D24. This factory is planning to build a new _

17、 line this year.A.resembleB.assemblyC.productiveD.assess参考答案：B25. Most of us require an environment _ outside distraction.A.free ofB.free fromC.free awayD.free without参考答案：B26. 一Do you know where Liberty Street is?一 Its off Oak Street, near the park._.一Do you know where Liberty Street is?一 Its off O

18、ak Street, near the park._.一 I dont know exactly. Perhaps every five minutes or so.A. The park? Which one do you mean?B. Do you have any idea where Pine Street is?C. By the way, do you know how often the Number 5 bus runs normally?参考答案：C27. 随函附记一套装运单据，包括装箱单和发票。随函附记一套装运单据，包括装箱单和发票。Enclosed please fin

19、d a set of shipping documents, including packing list and invoice.28. He checked carefully to _ the possible errors in his design.A.eliminateB.exceedC.enlargeD.vibrate参考答案：A29. Ten years later, that man was _ from prison.A.shutB.releasedC.penetratedD.elected参考答案：B30. Good to the last drop.(雀巢咖啡广告)Go

20、od to the last drop.(雀巢咖啡广告)滴滴香浓，意犹未尽！31. They were imprisoned, refused anything to read. 他们受到拘禁，拒绝阅读任何书刊。( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A32. Warsaw-Oxford Rules 1932 was made up by the Association of intemational Law for explaining _.Warsaw-Oxford Rules 1932 was made up by the Association of intemational Law for

21、explaining _.A. CIF contractB. FAS contractC. DES contractD. CIP contractA33. After talking for nearly ten hours, he _ to the governments pressure at last.A.expressedB.yieldedC.decreasedD.approved参考答案：B34. 他们在读书。 Theyre reading books.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：A35. The _ TOEFL score for entering this program i

22、s 600.A.lessB.sandyC.stainD.minimum参考答案：D36. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AAbout 2 million metric tonsAccording to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AAbout 2 million metric tons of garbage is burned in France each year.BIn a modern society, more and more

23、 garbage is produced each year.CUsing garbage is a good way to solve the problem of energy shortage.DIt will be too expensive to use garbage as an energy source.正确答案：D解析：事实细节题。文章中根本就没有提到燃烧垃圾以获取能源的方法花费很高。37. Countless divorced politicians would have been elected out of office years ago had they even

24、thought of a divorce, let alone _ one.A.gettingB.to getC.gottenD.get参考答案：C38. _ they would not have achieved so much.A.Had they not been working so hardB.They had not been working so hardC.Had not they been working so hardD.They havent worked so hard参考答案：A39. AportraitBwornCforbidDstormAportraitBwor

25、nCforbidDstorm正确答案：C40. We can infer from the passage that_.Athe stars we see now no longer existBstars areWe can infer from the passage that_.Athe stars we see now no longer existBstars are much farther away from us than the sunCtelescopes enable us to see stars as they actually areDlike human bein

26、gs, stars are born and die正确答案：B此题又是一个推理引申题，要求根据全文内容作推断。选项A和选项C的推断是错误的。选项D没有作任何推断，是文章最后明说的。选项B从第四段和第五段中论述太阳和星星与我们之间的距离中推断出：星星比太阳离我们要远得多。41. Computer Software CHENGDUChinese scientists have developed a computer software systemComputer SoftwareCHENGDU-Chinese scientists have developed a computer softw

27、are system which can automatically translate Internet files into the Chinese language.The software has the capacity to translate 150,000 Chinese characters per hour, with 80 percent of the total content easily understandable after the translation process.The major problem hindering the development o

28、f the Internet in China is the language barrier. Many Chinese users feel that their English is inadequate for operating the Internet, which is predominantly in English.Development of translation software is part of a high-tech program introduced by the State Science and technology Commission in the

29、niid-1980s.The software, jointly developed by a research institute and a university in Southwest Chinas Sichuan Province, runs in the Windows environment. Users can use a mouse to achieve instant translations, while maintaining the original format of documents or pictures.Questions 1-5 are based on

30、Passage1. The passage is mostly taken from _A. a newspaper B. a magazineC. a novel2. Which of the following phrases can be used to replace the word hinder in thesentence The major problem hindering the development of the Internet in china isthe language barrier _A. holding on B. holding toC. holding

31、 back3. It can be inferred from the passage that Internet is mainly operated throughA. Chinese B. EnglishC. German4. Which of the following statements is NOT true about translation software?A. It is part of a high-tech programmeB. It is developed by a research institute and a university in BeijingC.

32、 It runs in the Windows environment5. Themouse, in the last paragraph refers to_.A. the device connected to a computer to control the cursors movementB. the animal of which the cat is the natural enemyC. a kind of mouse-like toy for children答案：ACBBA42. Dr. Smith is _ in his research and does not kno

33、w anything about politics.A.shutB.typedC.defeatedD.absorbed参考答案：D43. Our _ talks promise a good future for our cooperation.A.interiorB.insuranceC.initialD.invisible参考答案：C44. I _ great success for my study in this university.A.disgustB.proceedC.pioneerD.anticipate参考答案：D45. AsociabilityBhonestyCstabil

34、ityDreliabilityAsociabilityBhonestyCstabilityDreliability正确答案：A解析：本篇的内容是关于交淡和社交的，只有A项sociability“社交”才符合题意。B项honesty“诚实”，C项stability“稳定”和D项reliability“信赖”在语义上不符合句子意思的要求。46. We _ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.A.grantB.estimateC.councilD.check参考答案：B47. A: Its cloudy outside.

35、 Please take an umbrella. B: _.A.OK, just in caseB.Well, it just dependsC.Yes, take it easyD.All fight, just in case of参考答案：A48. 他是否会来开会令人怀疑。 It is doubtful whether he is coming to attend the meeting.( )A、错误B、正确参考答案：B49. Being easily set on fire, alcohol must be kept away from the flame.( )A、酒精容易着火，

36、必须放在与火隔绝的地方。B、因为酒精容易被人放火，所以必须远离火存放。C、由于容易失火，酒精必须远离火焰。D、因为酒精易燃，所以必须被放在离火很远的地方。参考答案：A50. What was the thing that seemed to have gone wrong or changed? _AThat a qualified engWhat was the thing that seemed to have gone wrong or changed? _AThat a qualified engineer should waste time on racing.BThat peopl

37、e started on long journeys without any maps.CThe young man was on the wrong ship for South Africa.DThe mans education or part of it anyhow.正确答案：D参照短文第七段第四句：“Butsomethingseemedtohavegonewrongorwasdifferentthesedays”，作者感觉不对的是受了正常教育的Clive居然连最基本的地理知识都没有，因此他觉得可能是教育或教育的一部分出了问题。选项D与此意相符，故D为正确答案。51. The pri

38、soners will work for up to 90 days _ the gang.A.toB.atC.onD.of参考答案：C52. It&39;s a great shame for me _ (laugh at)in front of so many people.Its a great shame for me _ (laugh at)in front of so many people.to be laughed at53. This problem is beyond his ability and he can not _ it.A.slipB.packC.gainD.s

39、olve参考答案：D54. Its just _ bite. There is nothing to worry about.A.a vesselB.a templeC.an insectD.an arbitrary参考答案：C55. As a generally accepted medium of exchange, money_need for barter.Arules outBrulesAs a generally accepted medium of exchange, money_need for barter.Arules outBrules offCgives offDgiv

40、es out正确答案：A56. Who is the patient being _ on?A.paintedB.operatedC.tiedD.fetched参考答案：B57. One of the seven wonders of the ancient world is a group of pyramids still (stand)_ in Egypt.One of the seven wonders of the ancient world is a group of pyramids still (stand)_ in Egypt.standing58. Since 1978,

41、many new _ have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.A.disciplinesB.entrancesC.checksD.flames参考答案：A59. Hello, could 1 speak to Mr David Manning, please? Speaking.l am David Manning. A.- Hello, could 1 speak to Mr David Manning, please?-Speaking.l am David Manning.A. RightB. Wrong参考答案B60. He went to the dance last night but couldnt find a _ because of his strange clothes.A.pondB.saddleC.partnerD.salad参考答案：C