3895国开电大专科《管理英语1》第三大题阅读理解之判断题库.docx

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1、3895国开电大专科管理英语1第三大题阅读理解之判断题题库 说明：更新至2021年7月试题，可以根据试题首字母音序查找试题及答案。试题Do you seem to be late for work or school a lot?Being on time is very important for personal success!Learn to improve your chances for success with these tips for being right on time-all the time!To be punctual means to do what you s

2、hould do on time.Being a punctual person, one should：Recognize time.Keep your watch exact.lt maybe helpful to set your watch just two minutes ahead.Keep a clock, phone, computer or anything that shows time in each room of your house.Wake up when you need to.lf you have difficulty with this, place yo

3、ur alarm clock to somewhere that you can not reach from your bed； that way, you have to get up to turn it of.If you cant get out of bed on time, you maybe going to bed too late.Try sleeping earlier to allow yourself at least 7 hours sleep.Insist on being 15 minutes early for everything.If you have t

4、o beat work at 8 : 00 , tell yourselfIhavetobeatworkat?: 45”.If you do this, you will be on time even with as light traffic jam.You can talk with others who are early, and that will make you happy before work!附翻译：试题3尔似乎经常上班或上学迟到吗？准时对个人成功非常重要！学习这些技巧来提高你成功的机会- 一直准时！守时意味着准时做你应该做的事情。做一个守时的人，应该：识别时间。保持手表

5、准确。提前两分钟设置手表可能会有所帮助。在你家的每个房间里放一个时钟、 电话、电脑或任何显示时间的东西。当你需要的时候醒来。如果你对此有困难，把你的闹钟放在你从床上够不到的地方；这样，你必须 起床才能把它关掉。如果你不能离开准时睡觉，你可能睡得太晚了。试着早点睡觉，让自己至少睡7个 小时。坚持每件事都要提前15分钟。如果你必须在8： 00赶工，告诉自己“我必须在7： 45赶工”。这 样做，即使是轻微的交通拥堵，你也会准时。你可以和别人交谈谁来得早，那会让你上班前开心！26. Being punctual has nothing to do with personal success.答案F 2

6、7.It is unnecessary to set your watch two minutes ahead答案FYoud better place your alarm clock beside your bed so that you can turn it off at once.答案T28. Being a punctual person, one should sleep earlier to allow himself more than 7 hours sleep.答案TThis passage is mainly about the importance of being p

7、unctual.答案F附翻译：守时与个人成功无关。答案F26. 手表没有必要提前两分钟。回答F你最好把闹钟放在床边，这样你就可以马上把它关掉。回答T27. 做一个守时的人，应该早点睡，让自己睡7个小时以上。回答T这段话主要是关于守时的重要性。答案F试题Do you seem to be late for work or school a lot?Being on time is very important for personal success!Learn to improve your chances for success with these tips for being right

8、 on time-all the time!To be punctual means to do what you should do on time.Being a punctual person, one should：Recognize time.Keep your watch exact.lt maybe helpful to set your watch just two minutes ahead.Keep a clock, phone, computer or anything that shows time in each room of your house.Wake up

9、when you need to.lf you have difficulty with this, place your alarm clock to somewhere that you can not reach from your bed； that way, you have to get up to turn it off.If you cant get out of bed on time, you maybe going to bed too late.Try sleeping earlier to allow yourself at least 7 hours sleepoI

10、nsist on being 15 minutes early for everything.If you have to beat work at 8 : 00 , tell yourselfIhavetobeatworkat?: 45.If you do this, you will be on time even with as light traffic jam.You can talk with others who are early, and that will make you happy before work!附翻译：试题你似乎经常上班或上学迟到吗？准时对个人成功非常重要！

11、学习这些技巧来提高你成功的机会-直准时！守时意味着准时做你应该做的事情。做一个守时的人，应该：识别时间。保持手表准确。提前两分钟设置手表可能会有所帮助。在你家的每个房间里放一个时钟、 电话、电脑或任何显示时间的东西。当你需要时醒来。如果你对此有困难，把你的闹钟放在你从床上够不到的地方；那样，你必须起来 关掉它。如果你不能离开按时睡觉，你可能睡得太晚了。试着早点睡，让自己至少睡7个小时。坚持每件事都要提前15分钟。如果你必须在8： 00赶工，告诉自己“我必须在7： 45赶工”。这 样做，即使是轻微的交通拥堵，你也会准时。你可以和别人交谈谁来得早，那会让你上班前开心！26. Being punct

12、ual is very important for ones success.答案T27.It is perhaps useful to set your watch just two minutes ahead.答案T28. Try sleeping earlier to allow yourself no more than 7 hours, sleep.答案FBeing a punctual person, one should insist on being 15 minutes late for everything.答案F29. To be punctual means that

13、one should do everything on time.答案T附翻译：26. 守时对一个人的成功很重要。回答T把你的手表提前两分钟也许有用。回答T27. 试着早点睡觉，让自己的睡眠时间不超过7小时。回答F做一个守时的人，凡事都要坚持迟到15分钟。回答F28. 守时意味着一个人应该按时做所有事情。回答T试题Do you seem to be late for work or school a lot? Being on time is very important for personal success! Learn to improve your chances for succe

14、ss with these tips for being right on time - all the time!To be punctual means to do what you should do on time. Being a punctual person, one should：Recognize time. Keep your watch exact. It may be helpful to set your watch just two minutes ahead. Keep a clock, phone, computer or anything that shows

15、 time in each room of your house.Wake up when you need to. If you have difficulty with this, place your alarm clock to somewhere that you cannot reach from your bed； that way, you have to gel up to turn it off. If you cant get out of bed on time, you may be going to bed too late. Try sleeping earlie

16、r to allow yourself at least 7 hours* sleep.Insist on being 15 minutes early for everything. If you have to be at work at 8： 00, tell yourself I have to be at work at 7： 45. If you do this, you will be on time even with a slight traffic jam. You can talk with others who are early, and that will make

17、 you happy before work!附翻译：试题你上班或上学经常迟到吗？准时对个人成功很重要！学习使用这些准时正确的技巧来提高成功的 机会-一直如此！准时意味着准时做你应该做的事情。作为一个守时的人，应该：认识时间。保持手表准确。提前两分钟设置手表可能会有所帮助。在你家的每个房间里放一个时钟、 电话、电脑或任何显示时间的东西。在你需要的时候醒来。如果您对此有困难，请将闹钟放在您从床上无法够到的地方；那样，您必须 起床才能将其关闭。如果你不能按时起床，你可能睡得太晚了。尝试早点睡觉，让自己至少有7小时的 睡眠。坚持一切都提前15分钟。如果你必须在8： 00上班，告诉自己我必须在7： 4

18、5 班。如果你这样 做，即使有轻微的交通拥堵，你也会准时到达。你可以和早到的人交谈，这会让你在工作前开心！1. Being punctual has nothing to do with personal success.答案F2.It is unnecessary to set your watch two minutes ahead.答案F3. Youd better place your alarm clock beside your bed so that you can turn it off at once.答案TBeing a punctual person, one shoul

19、d sleep earlier to allow himself more than 7 hours sleep.答案T4. This passage is mainly about the importance to be punctual.答案F附翻译：1. 守时与个人成功无关。答案F不必提前两分钟调表。回答F2. 你最好把闹钟放在床边，这样你就可以马上把它关掉。回答T做一个守时的人，应该早点睡，让自己睡7个小时以上。回答T3. 这段话主要讲的是守时的重要性。答案F试题Do you, sometimes need to go to meet some visitors at the air

20、port?What should you do when you meet them?What should you talk about? On their arrival, you should pay attention to the following points： Going up to meet the visitors Asking about their journey Helping with their luggageWhen going to the visitors and making introduction at the airport, you should

21、remember that the person of less importance, regardless of gender, is introduced to the person of greater importance and the visitor is always more important than anyone in your organization.The introduction is usually followed by a brief and firm handshake.To break the ice, after introduction, you

22、can ask about their journey, like： Did you enjoy your joumey?How was your trip?etc.If you want to be more friendly and helpful, you may offer to take the luggage.When you get to the hotel, accompany your visitors to the hotel front desk and help them with the check-in.After check-in, ask a bellboy t

23、o help carry the luggage.When your visitors have settled down, discuss the schedule with them to see if there might be any changes.If there are changes, dont forget to let the related persons know.附翻译：、试题你有时需要去机场接一些访客吗？遇到他们时你应该怎么做？你应该说些什么？他们的到来，您 应该注意以下几点：上去迎接来访者询问他们的旅程帮忙搬运行李在机场拜访访客并进行介绍时，您应该记住，不那么重

24、要的人，无论性别，都会被介绍给更重要的 人，而访客总是比您组织中的任何人都重要。介绍是通常紧随其后的是简短而坚定的握手。为了打破僵局，在介绍之后，你可以询问他们的旅程，比如：“你喜欢你的旅程吗？ “你的旅程 怎么样？等等。如果你想更友好和乐于助人，你可以主动提出参加行李。到达酒店后，陪同客人到酒店前台协助办理入住手续。入住后请服务生帮忙搬运行李。当您的访客安顿下来后，与他们讨论日程安排，看看是否有任何变化。如果有变化，请不要忘记让 相关人员知道。26. When making introductions, you should introduce the visitor in your org

25、anization first according to the passage答案FThe introduction is usually followed by a brief and firm handshakej答案T28.It is not friendly to ask about the visitors journey.答案F29.If you want to be more friendly and helpful, youd better help carry the luggage.答案T30.You should discuss the schedule with th

26、e visitors before theyve settled down.答案F附翻译：26. 介绍时，请先按段落介绍贵单位的来访者。回答F介绍之后通常是简短而坚定的握手。答案T27. 询问客人的行程不友好。回答F如果你想更友好和乐于助人，你最好帮忙提行李。回答T28. 你应该在来访者安顿下来之前和他们讨论一下日程安排。回答F试题Hi, Xiaoyan,You want to know about my gym.The gym isNew You”.The phone number is 020 791 1340. Its near Oxford Circus.There is a swim

27、ming pool and there area lot of classes.Thcrc is a yoga class on Tuesday morning and there are aerobics classes every evening.There is also a Tai Chi class, on Wednesday and Saturday afternoon between 2： OOand 3： 00. There are lots of running machines and weights machines, but there arent any bicycl

28、es.Theres a sauna, but there isnt a steam room and there are very nice showers and free cosmetics!The best time to come is in the evening because there area lot of trainer s to help you.There are different ways to pay for the classes. You can pay by cash, credit card or cheque.Sec you there?Jane附新译试

29、题你好，小燕，你想知道我的健身房。健身房是“New You o电话号码是020 791 1340。它靠近牛津广场。有一个游泳池，有很多课程。周二早上有瑜伽课，每天晚上有健美操课。还有太极课，周三和周六 下午2： 00-3： 00o有很多跑步机和举重机，但没有自行车。有桑拿，但没有蒸汽房，有很好的淋浴和 免费化妆品！最好的时间是晚上，因为那里有很多教练帮助你。有不同的支付方式。你可以现金，信用 卡支付或支票。到时候那里见？简A yoga class is arranged on Tuesday morning.答案T26. There are lots of bicycles in the gy

30、m.答案FThe best time to go to the gym is in the morning.答案F27. There are many trainers in the evening.l 答案T3().You can only pay by cash if you want to attend the classes.答案T附翻译：，-，星期二早上安排了瑜伽课。答案T26. 健身房里有很多自行车。答案F去健身房的最佳时间是早上。答案F27. 晚上有很多培训师。回答T如果你想上课，只能用现金支付。回答T试题How often should filing be done ? It

31、depends on how busy the office is. In very busy organizations, filing is done at least every day. In a small or less busy office, filing can be done once or twice a week.Filing Equipment. Tools that people use in sorting out documents range from small instruments such as paper clips, office pins and

32、 staplers to big machines such as photocopiers, printers and paper shredders.Kinds of Files. Documents taken out very often are usually kept in clip folders； otherwise they are often kept in lever arch files. Besides, suspension files and box files are also used for different purposes.What should be

33、 filed? People need to file documents that are sent to or received from by other people or organizations. These documents can be letters, reports, financial records, policy documents, etc.附翻译：试题应该多久归档一次？这取决于办公室的繁忙程度。在非常繁忙的组织中，至少每天都会进行归档。 在小型或不太繁忙的办公室中，可以每周进行一次或两次归档。归档设备。人们在整理文件时使用的工具包括回形针、办公别针和订书机等小

34、型工具，以及复印机、 打印机和碎纸机等大型机器。文件种类。经常拿出来的文件一般都放在clip文件夹里，否则经常放在1 ever arch文件里。此外， 悬挂文件和盒文件也用于不同的目的。应该归档什么？人们需要归档从其他人或组织发送或接收的文件。这些文件可以是信件、报告、财 务记录、政策文件等。1 .Filing should be done every day in each office.答案F2.It is necessary to do filing no less than once every week in a small office.答案T3.0nly big instrume

35、nts are useful in sorting out files.答案F4.1f you need always read the documents, you can pul them into lever arch files.答案 |F5.The companys annual reports usually need to be filed.答案T 附翻译： 每天在每个办公室进行归档。答案F1. 每周在小型办公室进行归档不少于一次。答案T整理文件只有大仪器才有用。答案F2. 如果您需要经常阅读文件，您可以将它们放入杠杆拱文件中。回答F公司的年报通常需要备案。回答T试题How to

36、 introduce yourself on the first day of work? If you arc looking for some ideas, here are some tips for you.Dont be afraid to ask a lot of questions. Youre new and its better to do something right the first time than have to do it again. Nobody expects you to know everything.Smile a lot and be as fr

37、iendly as possible to everyone you meet -no matter what their position is or how important they are! Use your lunch hours to get together with your co-workers. Get to know them and their interests.Pay attention to the rumours, but dont join them. You dont want to be thought as a gossip.Dont complain

38、 about your boss, any co-workers, or the job you did before. Continue to arrive early and dont rush out of the door at the end of the day.Keep a positive attitude and an open mind. Your life has changed and you will get used to it.附翻译：试题上班第一天如何自我介绍？如果你正在寻找一些想法，这里有一些提示给你。不要害怕问很多问题。你是新手，第一次做正确的事情总比必须再

39、做要好。没有人希望你什么都知 道。对你遇到的每个人都微笑并尽可能友好一无论他们的职位是什么或他们有多重要！利用您的午餐时 间与您的同事聚会。了解他们和他们的兴趣。注意谣言，但不要加入他们。你不想被认为是八卦。不要抱怨你的老板、任何同事或你以前做过的工作。继续早点到达，不要在一天结束时冲出门。保持积极的态度和开放的心态。你的生活已经改变，你会习惯的。1 .Nobody expects you to know everything on the first day at work.答案TYoure new, so you shouldnt ask any questions.答案F2. You s

40、hould be friendly to both your co-workers and the leaders.!答案T4.1ts not polite to learn about the interests of your co-workers.答案F5.You can leave your office as quickly as you can at the end of the day.答案F 附翻译： 没有人希望你在上班的第一天就知道一切。回答T1. 你是新人，所以你不应该问任何问题。回答F你应该对你的同事和领导都友好。答案T2. 了解同事的利益是不礼貌的。回答F您可以在一天结

41、束时尽快离开办公室。答案F试题In Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town.This is the local doctor.You have to register with a doctor before you can make an appointment.You usually have to fill in a form and the doctor examines you.Families often all register with the same doctor.Docto

42、rs often work together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctors Surgery.The government pays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor.If the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine.For example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infect

43、ion.Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink.The doctor writes the prescription.You take the prescription to the chemists, and the chemist will makeup the medicine for you.You usually have to pay some money for the medicine, but you dont have to pay the full price. 附翻试题在英国，人们通常在

44、家附近或镇上都有医生。这是当地医生。您必须先向医生注册，然后才能预 约。您通常需要填写表格，医生会为您检查。家庭通常都在同一个医生那里注册。医生经常成群结队地工作，他们工作的地方叫医生诊所。这个系统是政府出钱的，看医生是免费的。 如果医生决定您需要治疗，他可以开药。例如，他可以为感染开抗生素。药物可以是片剂，用水或 液体饮用。医生开处方。您将处方带到化学家，药剂师会为你配药。你通常需要付一些钱买药，但你不 必付全价。26.In the U.K.people usually have a doctor faraway from their home.答案FBritish families oft

45、en register with the different doctors.!答案F27. Doctors often work together in groups in their own Doctors Surgery.答案TDoctors makeup the medicine for the patients.答案F28. British people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemists答案T 附翻译：26. 在英国，人们通常在离家很远的地方找医生。答案F英国家庭经常向不同的医生注册。答案F27. 医

46、生们经常在他们自己的医生外科小组中一起工作。回答T医生为病人配药。答案F28. 英国人通常必须在药房支付处方费。答案T试题In Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town.This is the local doctor. You have to register with a doctor before you can make an appointment. You usually have to fill in a form and the doctor examines you.Famili

47、es often all register with the same doctor.Doctors often work together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctors Surgery.The government pays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor.If the doctor decides that you need treatment he can prescribe medicine.For ex

48、ample he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection.Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink.The doctor writes the prescription.You take the prescription to the chemists, and the chemist will makeup the medicine for you.You usually have to pay some money for the medicine-but you

49、 dont have to pay the full price.附翻译：试题在英国，人们通常在家附近或镇上都有医生。这是当地医生。您必须先向医生注册，然后才能预 约。您通常需要填写表格，医生会为您检查。家庭通常都在同一个医生那里注册。医生经常成群结队地工作，他们工作的地方叫医生诊所。这个系统是政府出钱的，看医生是免费的。 如果医生决定您需要治疗，他可以开药。例如，他可以为感染开抗生素。药物可以是片剂，用水或 液体饮用。医生开处方。您将处方带到化学家，药剂师会为你配药。你通常需要付一些钱买药，但你不 必付全价。26. British people usually go along way to

50、 see a doctor.答案FBritish families often register with the same doctor.答案T27. Doctors always work alone in their own Doctors Surgery答案FBritish people don*t have to pay when they see their doctor.答案T28. British people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemists.答案T 附翻译：26. 在英国，人们通常在离家很远

51、的地方找医生。答案F英国家庭经常向不同的医生注册。答案F27. 医生们经常在他们自己的医生外科小组中一起工作。回答T医生为病人配药。答案F28. 英国人通常必须在药房支付处方费。答案T试题Last week Polly decided to give up her job. She is fed up with it, she finds it boring and she wants to change her career. Her employers, 4Lucky Shops, arc not too bad. They give her quite good benefits, su

52、ch as free lunches and paid holidays, but she does not get on with her boss. Her salary is quite good, but, because she is not happy, she wants to look for something else. Last Saturday she talked about it with David and Xiaoyan. They agreed with her. They said she should resign and try another care

53、er, so she took action. She looked at advertisements in the paper and picked out three jobs that looked interesting. She had to write out her CV to apply for a job, and she did that on Wednesday evening. Xiaoyan helped her with it. She has a lot of experience of selling and good business training bu

54、t is worried about her lack of experience in some areas.附翻译： 试题上周波莉决定放弃她的工作。她厌倦了它，她觉得它很无聊，她想改变她的职业。她的雇主“幸 运店”也不错。他们给了她很好的福利，比如免费午餐和带薪假期，但她和老板相处不来。她的薪水还 算不错，但因为不开心，她想另谋高就。上周六，她与大卫和小燕谈到了这件事。他们同意她的意见。 他们说她应该辞职并尝试另一种职业，所以她采取了行动。她看了看报纸上的广告，挑出了三个看起来 很有趣的工作。她必须写出自己的简历才能申请工作，而她在周三晚上就这样做了。小燕帮她解决了。 她拥有丰富的销售经验

55、和良好的业务培训经验，但担心自己在某些领域缺乏经验。1 .Polly has decided to ask for a higher salary.答案F2.She doesnt like her boss.答案T3. Her friends agreed that she should resign.答案T4.She has no experience of selling, f 答案F5.Shes worried about her lack of experience in some areas.答案T附翻译：1. 波莉决定要求更高的薪水。答案F她不喜欢她的老板。答案T2. 她的朋友们同

56、意她应该辞职。答案T她没有销售经验。答案F3. 她担心自己在某些领域缺乏经验。回答T试题Meetings are very coinmon nowadays. They can be weekly, monthly or annually. Some people think most meetings feel like a waste of time. They seem pointless and boring at times.Then how do you run an effective meeting?First, assign roles, such as greeter, t

57、imekeeper and note taker, so that you, the organizer, can be free to lead discussions and presentations.Next, take charge from the start. Everyone will listen to you and join your discussion if you take charge in every aspect of the meeting. Show everyone that you really know what you are talking ab

58、out, and everything that you talk about is useful.Most important of all, follow the agenda. At the end of the meeting, spend a little extra time for the participants to discuss anything that needs to be immediately discussed but which may not have been on the agenda.Always ask the participants quest

59、ions to speak their minds and keep them interested. Remember that a good meeting is a two-way communication. Be open to everyones opinion, ideas, and suggestions. Dont forget to thank them for the ideas they present.And finally, close the meeting with everyone knowing what is expected of them and wh

60、at they should do for the following weeks. Then, send out meeting minutes within a few days, while everyone still remembers the points. 附翻译：试题况在开会很常见。它们可以是每周、每月或每年。有些人认为大多数会议都是在浪费时间。它们 有时看起来毫无意义和无聊。那么如何开一场有效的会议呢？首先，分配角色，例如迎宾员、计时员和记录员，以便您作为组织者可以自由地领导讨论和演示。 接下来，从一开始就负责。如果您负责会议的各个方面，每个人都会倾听您的意见并加入您的讨论。

61、向 每个人展示你真的知道你在说什么，你说的一切都是有用的。最重要的是，遵循议程。在会议结束时，花一点额外的时间让参与者讨论任何需要立即讨论但可能 没有列入议程的事情。总是问参与者问题来表达他们的想法并保持他们的兴趣。请记住，良好的会议是双向沟通。对每个 人的意见、想法和建议持开放态度。不要忘记感谢他们提出的想法。最后，让每个人都知道对他们的期望以及接下来几周他们应该做什么来结束会议。然后，在几天之 内发出会议记录，而每个人都还记得要点。1. A successful meeting should have different people to play different roles.| 答

62、案TGenerally people only discuss the items listed on the agenda in a successful meeting.答案F2. An unsuccessful meeting might be full of single-way communication.答案TWhen the meeting is closed, it means there is nothing to do in the following weeks.答案F3. Minutes should be sent out to the participants wi

63、thin a month after the end of the meeting.答案F附翻译：J为了试题Whatever projects you do, you need to have a clear and accurate action plan. Here are a few ideas to make a good action plan.First, know your goals. If you dont know where youre going, youre likely to end up anywhere, or even nowhere. The action

64、plan should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant and timed (SMART).It will take you toward the completion of that goal.Next, list the necessary strategies that will be used to realize the goals. Be clear about very important events, and also any hidden difficulties you may meet. Break large tasks into smaller ones. Set deadlines for each task. Without clear deadlines, some tasks may never get completed.Thirdly, follow your plan