湖北省孝感市2018年中考英语试题(原卷版)

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上湖北省孝感市2018年中考英语试题听力部分(略)笔试部分选择题二、单项选择1. Its not necessary to find a friend who is the same you.A. inB. asC. toD. from2. Warm words can touch not only your heart but also .A. meB. myC. myselfD. mine3. The CCTV program The Readers interests people of all ages.A. thousandB. thousandsC. tho

2、usand ofD. thousands of4. Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here.A. to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. swam5. -Could you come and help with our book sale, Alice?- .A. Never mind.B. I think so.C. Sure, Id love toD. Have a good time6. Square Dancing is good exercise for th

3、e old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.A. IfB. AlthoughC. UntilD. Because7. With the help of the Internet, information can every comer of the world quickly.A. getB. raiseC. reachD. turn8. What good news! Xiaogan West Station in Yunmeng in two years.A. buildsB. will buildC. is builtD. will be built

4、9. -Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cup in Russia?-I guess the gold medal will GermanyA. belong toB. take upC. make upD. stick to10. - -How do you feel about your hometown?-Its beautiful, in winter.A. nearlyB. deeplyC. clearlyD. especially11. -Lucy is walking the dog in the par

5、k.-She be. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.A. cantB. mustntC. needntD. wont12. - Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?- Either is OK, it makes no to me.A. mistakeB. promiseC. differenceD. decision13. - Miss Yang, are you this afternoon? Id like to ask you some questions.-

6、 Yes, I will wait for you in my office.A. afraidB. availableC. absentD. active14. -All of us will take the entrance exam for the senior high school in June.- !A. Of courseB. Good luckC. CongratulationsD. Youre welcome15. -Excuse me, I am doing a survey. May I know to pay?- About five times a week.A.

7、 when you choose WeChatB. whether did you try We ChatC. how often you use WeChatD. why do you prefer We Chat三、完形填空A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month. Twenty more days passed the journey had been going on_16_. Soon Ill be able to walk out of this desert, he thou

8、ght gladly.But the desert was never friendly_17_travelers. In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm. He hurriedly_18_his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand. After about ten minutes, the sandstorm_19_. He shook the clothes and stood up. At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless s

9、ituation-the backpack with food and water was swept away by the_20_. As we know, it seems _21_ to leave the desert without food and water._22_, he had a pear left. He held it in his hands tightly. Not too bad, at least I have a pear. I_23_I can walk out of the desert.”Days and nights went by quickly

10、, but the desert still looked endless. Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of_24_were always around him like ghosts,_25_, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare at the pear that he had been_26_. Not too had, at least I have a pear.”A small pear became the_27_for his survival(

11、生存). Three days later,_28_he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement. He felt completely relaxed-the pear” brought him back to_29_.To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell you“_30_ because only if you try to search, you can always find a pear to pull you out of t

12、rouble.16. A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily17. A. at B. on C. to D. by18. A. played B. beat C. filled D. covered19. A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued20. A. snow B. desert C. sandstorm D. smoke21. A. right B. impossible C. safe D. important22. A. Carefully B. Easily C. Sadly D. Luckily23

13、. A. believe B. wonder C. remember D. advise24. A. death B. pain C. illness D. sand25. A. Also B. And C. Or D. However26. A. smelling B. eating C. keeping D. imagining27. A. hope B. rule C. question D. plan28. A. as long as B. even if C. so that D. as soon as29. A danger B. sleep C. life D. mind30.

14、A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything四、阅读理解阅读短文,然后根据其内容选择最佳答案。ALets learn about nature!Are you interested in animals and nature? Want to enjoy your summer holiday and learn something interesting and useful?Here comes your CHANCE! Here is a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM! You can take part in m

15、any activities and meet with animals, such as giraffes, pandas tigers, and so on! More information about the program is as follows:Age: Students aged 8-16Groups: There are 2 programs for you to choose from. Each program needs at most 15 students. Program cost: $230 for members; $250 for non- members

16、(非会员).How to do: Come to our center to get an application form(申请表) .Send your form on or before June 25. 2018.Notes:1.NO FREE LUNCHES. You may either bring a lunch-box or pay for lunch in our restaurants.2.Both programs will start ONE DAY later if there is a warning of rainstorms.COME AND JOIN US N

17、OW! DONT MISS THE CHANCE!31. How many days are there in a Summer Program?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 532. can join the Summer Program.A. A kid of 7B. A girl of 10C. A boy of 18D. A man of 2233. One member and one non-member should pay for the Summer Program.A. $230B. $250C. $460D. $48034. Where can you get an ap

18、plication form?A. In our shop.B. In our school.C. In our center.D. In our restaurant.35. When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 7, 2018?A. On August 8.B. On August 9.C. On September 8.D. On September 9.BWhat can you make with pieces of paper? Look at Chen Yiyans work! The 14-yea

19、r-old boy in Hangzhou Foreign Language School has an amazing talent for paper-folding. He has folded a “fantasy world with his hands.Chen wasnt born with this talent. When he was a fourth-grader, he found his brothers paper-folding book. It got him interested in it. Following the 50 steps shown in t

20、he book, he madehis first work-a paper elephant within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about paper-folding and practised folding paper in his spare time. So far, his fantasy world has many members, such as monsters and robots. He made his favorite work last year. It was a paper dragon

21、that had almost 2,000 steps.Chen used to fold paper himself until he met Li Changnan, an eighth-grader in his school who also loved folding paper. They set up a paper-folding club last year. To their joy, their school sponsored it. With the encouragement and the money provided, they had a paper-fold

22、ing class every Wednesday afternoon. The club soon attracted a lot of students. Now it has more than 20 members. They showed their works and taught other students how to fold paper. On February 14th this year, the club also held a speech for the kids in Wenzhou Childrens Library.It is really excitin

23、g to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time, saidChen, I hope more and more people get to know paper-folding and love the art36. What made Chen Yiyan interested in paper-folding?A. A paper-folding clubB. Meeting Li Changnan.C. Wenzhou Childrens LibraryD. His brothers paper-foldin

24、g book37. Which work did Chen Yiyan like best?A. A paper monster.B. A paper elephant.C. A paper dragon.D. A paper robot.38. What does the underlined word sponsored” mean?A. Supported.B. Prevented.C. Refused.D. Introduced.39. Which of the following activities did the chub hold?holding competitionssho

25、wing their worksgiving a speechreading books in the libraryteaching how to fold paperhaving paper-folding classesA. B. C. D. 40. Why did Chen Yiyan put so much effort into paper-folding?A. To develop paper-folding art.B. To build his own fantasy world.C. To admire more paper-folding lovers.D. To mak

26、e himself famous in the school.COn Monday, I stopped my car in front of my daughter Juliets middle school. She jumped inthe front seat, feeling down. She asked me to help her study for her science test.“Dad I need to memorize a unit about the Reproductive Cycle of Plants. And I can hardly make it.”Y

27、ou know memorizing seems like the best way to study, but in fact you can do better in tests if you work on trying to understand the material.”Juliet was open to my advice. It was Monday afternoon and we had two nights to study before the test on Wednesday. I suggested a plan. Tomorrow night, you are

28、 going to teach the material to me. Tonight, read the unit. Prepare to teach.”Asking her to teach me was an unusual idea but I was determined to do it. Studies show teaching somebody else is a very useful way to lean, Even if you dont do the teaching. the act of preparing to teach leads to more lear

29、ning than just trying your best to memorize the material.On Tuesday afternoon, Juliet sat down with her Science book facing me said, “Okay Dad, lets study.” I wanted her to teach me. But false starts happened. I couldnt be too hard on her. So instead we starred with me asking her some simple questio

30、ns. She knew some but not other. When she didnt know the answers. I encouraged her to check the book.She started checking things that didnt make sense. And she was actively seeking to test her understanding. I was happy to see it. She wasnt memorizing, she was trying to make sense of things, which w

31、as exactly what I had hoped she would do.41. Why did Juliet feel down?A. Because she failed her science test.B. Because she had trouble memorizing a unit.C. Because she knew nothing about planting.D. Because she couldnt follow her teacher.42. In the writers opinion, which was the key to best learnin

32、g?A. MemorizingB. TestingC. Questioning.D. Understanding43. The underlined word it in paragraph 5 refers to “ “.A. making her check the bookB. using simple questions to test herC. encouraging her to read the unitD. asking her to teach me the unit44. When false starts happened, the writer was .A. pat

33、ientB. worriedC. nervousD. embarrassed45. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. A Creative FatherB. An Unexpected TestC. Learning from TeachingD. Preparing for Teaching非选择题综合填词根据句意及提示,在横线上填写道当的单词。46. Molly studies_than her best friend Mary. ( hard )47. When I was free, I really enjoyed_arou

34、nd the town. (walk)48. We take_in our traditional Chinese culture.(自量,骄傲)49. My grandfather keeps_by eating well and exercising regularly(健康的)50. The students in the village go on a ropeway to_the river to school. / krs/51. This piece of sweet music reminds us_the beauty of the countryside.六、选词填空 阅读

35、短文，用方框中所给词填空，使短文通顺，连贯，方框中每词限用一次，有两个词多余。entered; good; enough; looked; On; repair; success; coldOnce, two lazy birds lived in a nest together._52_a cold winter day, a strong wind was blowing. Suddenly, there appeared a hole in their nest, The cold wind blew in through the hole and got away the warm a

36、ir from the nest. They started feeling_53_. But each of them thought that the other bird would_54_the hole. As a result, no one did it. Soon the snow started to fall and _55_the nest. The two lazy birds felt freezing. But no one was active_56_to work. In the morning they were found dead in their nes

37、t.Life is the same. Some people never get_57_because their laziness blows out the chances. Being not lazy will enable you to live a happy and successful life. Its up to you.七、任务型阅读 阅读短文，按要求完成所给任务。“I first saw Beijing Opera in London in 1993, and it just shocked me. It was really amazing,” says Ghaff

38、ar Pounazar.The 32-year-old British gave up his work in London and came to a Beijing Opera school. Since then, Ghaffar Pourazar has worked hard on this art.On stage, the Beijing Opera actors not only act, they also sing and dance while performing some difficult movements(动作). When Pourazar first got

39、 to China. He couldnt speak any Chinese, and he knew nothing about Beijing Opera. As the oldest student in the Beijing Opera school, he learned more slowly than his classmates, but he didnt give up. Now, he can perform Beijing Opera like a professional(专业人士).But Beijing Opera is not as popular as it

40、 was before. The young Chinese now spend more time on the Internet. This makes Pourazar very sad. I used to get really angry at what was happening to Beijing Opera and at the Chinese people. This is part of your culture. You created this amazing thing. but now you are forgetting it, throwing it away

41、.Pourazar has decided what to do. Now he is performing a Beijing Operathat is about the Monkey King in two languages, Chinese and English. The Monkey King is a hero in a Chinese story. Chinese people love him very much. In the Beijing Opera, Pourazar acts the Monkey King.58. 任务一： 从下面四个选项中选出能填入文中和处的最

42、佳选项。A. Everything seemed difficult and far from what he had imagined.B. He felt quite excited about Beijing Opera.C. He wants to let more people know Beijing Opera.D. He tries to make friends and get on well with his classmates.59. 任务二：Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese60. 任务三：Why did Po

43、urnzar give up his work and come to a Beijing Opera school61. 书面表达本周一是端午节，你校外教Tony对中国文化很感兴趣，你陪他去槐荫公园观看了龙舟比赛。请根据以下提示写一篇日记。写作要点：1.现场情况。人多拥挤，16支龙舟队竞争激烈，人们欢呼，队员们闭队合作，最终“勇气队”获胜。2.赛后活动：我给Tony介绍端午节，下午带他参加有关端午节的其它活动，如3.感想：Tony，我写作要求：1.短文内容必须包括所有要点、语句通顺，条理清晰；2.省略号处须作适当发挥(1-2句即可)；3.100词左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。June 18thToday is the Dragon Boat Festival. 专心-专注-专业