【真题】辽宁省营口市中考英语试题附答案

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1、中考英语精品真题时间：120分钟 总分：120分第一部分（客观性试题）单项选择从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.Im sure he is an honest boy. I have no _ to doubt (质疑) what he said.A. reasonB. actionC. feelingD. decision2.Excuse me! Is this your pen? No, its not _. Its Toms.A. hersB. hisC. mineD. yours3.Our country is 70 years old this year. We will ce

2、lebrate her _ birthday on Oct. 1.A. the seventiethB. seventiethC. the seventyD. seventy4.I like this watch very much. I _ it for five years.A. have hadB. hadC. have boughtD. bought5.Some children prefer to eat sweet chocolate _ its not good for their health.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. though6.I feel a

3、little _ about the coming English exam.Take it easy. The better you prepare, the better grades you will get.A. nervousB. disappointedC. boredD. cross7.Are you going to have a picnic with me this weekend?_ not. I may look after my sister.A. ProperlyB. ExactlyC. ProbablyD. Especially8.These days peopl

4、e in China _ take too much money when shopping because they often use Ali pay or We Chat Pay.A. needntB. mustntC. shouldntD. cant9.Its raining heavily. The radio says it will be _ worse tomorrow.A. veryB. quiteC. tooD. much10.Well visit the old peoples home this weekend. How can we let all the stude

5、nts know it?Wed better _ notices around the school.A. make upB. put upC. take upD. look up11.Which team do you think _ the game?Its hard to say. There are still five minutes before it ends.A. winsB. will winC. wonD. has won12.Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?Oh, sorry! He _ a meeting now.A. hasB. had

6、C. is havingD. will have13.I have a new bike. It _ to me as a birthday gift by my father.A. givesB. gaveC. was givingD. was given14.What should I do, doctor? _ healthy, you should do more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Kept15._ great fun Peppa and George have jumping in muddy puddles (泥坑)!A.

7、 WhatB. What aC. How aD. How16.When shall we go swimming, this Friday or Saturday?_ is OK. Ill be free this week.A. EitherB. AllC. EveryD. Both17.Are you going to climb the mountains tomorrow?Yes. But if it _, I_ at home.A. will rain; will stayB. will rain; stayC. rains; stayD. rains; will stay18.Co

8、uld you please tell me _? Yes. There is one on Center Street.A when the radio was inventedB. if there is a restaurant around hereC. how I can buy some fruitD. where you will take your vacation19.Tom, where do you work?I work in a shop _ sells different kinds of vegetables.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. wh

9、at20.Its reported that there will be a rainstorm, so we wont go camping tomorrow._ Im looking forward to it.A. Its my pleasure.B. No problem.C. What a pity!D. Never mind.完形填空My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce (离婚). I couldnt _21_ our family was

10、 going to break up.It changed my life completely. My mother and I moved _22_ a small apartment (公寓) across town, _23_ my father and brother, Bill, remained in our house.And very soon I had my soon-to-be stepfather (继父), Dan. Although I wasnt very nice to him, he _24_ gave up on me.As time went on, I

11、 realized that we had some things in _25_, especially when it came to movies and TV shows. We began to spend a lot of time together _26_ out. It gave us a chance to talk _27_ get to know each other._28_ still, Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends. Once I grew to warm to Dan,

12、 the _29_ of us began spending a lot of time together. We often went out to eat and took short trips. Eventually (最后), I discovered I had the _30_ family that I had never had before.My father found happiness, _31_ he remarried and had _32_ child, my half-sister, Michelle. _33_ 13, I learned an impor

13、tant truth _34_ is not always for the worse. Sometimes, it is just something _35_ we need the most. We should learn to accept it bravely.21. A. hearB. believeC. feelD. mind22. A. intoB. onC. byD. with23. A. thenB. evenC. whileD. or24. A. everB. alreadyC. yetD. never25. A. dangerB. commonC. needD. tr

14、ouble26. A. hangingB. hangC. to hangD. hung27. A. orB. butC. andD. so28. A. BetterB. LessC. WorseD. Well29 A. fourB. threeC. oneD. five30. A. sadB. unluckyC. happyD. unhappy31. A. alsoB. eitherC. tooD. neither32. A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the others33. A. InB. AtC. ToD. For34. A. changeB. choice

15、C. problemD. failure35. A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that阅读理解根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。Passage 11-5 of 90 days / All 90 days Next 5 TODAYJUN 29SUNJUN 30MONJUL 1TUEJUL 2WEDJUL 321°13 °CMostly cloudy19 °11 °Partial sunshineMore19 °12 °Clouds and sunMore20 °12 °P

16、artly sunnyMore22°14 °Times of clouds and sunMoreTemperature JUN 29Today Normal Record 6/29/2018High 21° 21° N/A 26°Low 13° 13° N/A 15° More Historical Weather Data (数据) Sunrise/sunsetSunrise: 6:06 AMSunset: 7:57 PMDuration: 13:51 hrMoonrise/moonsetMoonrise: 9

17、:03 PMMoonset: 9:01 AMDuration: 11:58 hrAstronomy (天文学)36. What will the weather be like in three days?A. Mostly cloudy.B. Partly sunny.C. Sunny and windy.D. Cloudy and rainy.37. What was the high temperature on Jun. 29, 2018?A. 21.B. 13.C. 15.D. 26.38. Which of the following days has the lowest tem

18、perature?A. JUN 29B. JUN 30.C. JUL 1.D. JUL 2.39. When did the sun rise today?A. At 6:06 am.B. At 9:03 pm.C. At 9:01 am.D. At 7:57 pm.40. If you want to know about the weather of next Friday, you can click “_”.A. More Historical Weather DataB. AstronomyC. Next 5D. MorePassage 2Im a girl, Rosie. Raci

19、ng on the 1,500-meter track (跑道), Im so tired. I want to stop but a voice is repeating in my head, “No one knows what the result will be. Everything is still possible.” Today, I have to fight with myself.Nine years ago, when I was a 6-year-old girl, my mother took me on a trip. We went to the foot o

20、f a high mountain which she told me that we would climb. I had never done this before and the thought of it made me very happy.At the beginning, I was so excited, and climbed fast. But half an hour later, when I was thirsty and tired, I just stopped and sat on the ground, completely silent. My mom c

21、ame and sat next to me.She said, “Get up and go on!” Crying, I almost shouted, “Never! Its too tiring and I am thirsty. I want to go back home now.” Patiently she explained, “Listen, my dear. If you try your best, anything is possible. If you dont try, your dream will never come true. You will never

22、 know how beautiful the sights look unless you reach the top of the mountain.”Hearing her words, I stopped crying and started to climb again. Finally I did reach the top of the mountain and enjoyed the fantastic view.Today Im on the racing track. Im going to keep running because I know its always va

23、luable. And in the end I made it I got through the finish line. Although it was really difficult and I did not win, I did finish it. “Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined (命定的) place.”41. Why did Rosie want to stop running at first?A. Because she was excited.B. Because she was thirs

24、ty.C. Because she was tired.D. Because she was sleepy.42. How old was Rosie when she took part in the 1,500-meter race?A. Three.B. Fifteen.C. Nine.D. Six.43. What did her mother do when Rosie wanted to give up during the trip?A. She fought with her.B. She was so angry.C. She did nothing and left.D.

25、She explained to her patiently.44. What was the result of the race?A. Rosie won.B. Rosie didnt win.C. Rosie didnt finish the race.D. We dont know.45. What can we learn from Rosies experience?A. We should keep fighting until we achieve our goals.B. We should keep running every day.C. Mountain climbin

26、g is a good way to keep healthy.D. When we are tired, we must have a rest.Passage 3The British government has started a 10 million Mandarin Excellence (普通话优秀) Program. The program will have helped over 5,000 British students to be fluent (流利的) in Mandarin Chinese by 2020. The program is led by local

27、 schools and supported (支持) by University College London. So far, 14 schools have taken part in the program. Hundreds of secondary school students in England have taken lessons in Mandarin Chinese. Over the next three years, they will spend eight hours studying Mandarin Chinese every week.Ned Miller

28、 is an officer of the British government. He said a high level of fluency in Mandarin Chinese would become more and more important. “Language skills are important for jobs and life. Mandarin Chinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the world. It is also one of the languages that matters

29、the most to our countrys future. If the United Kingdom wants to remain competitive in the world, we do need far more of our young people leaving school with a good command of Mandarin Chinese,” Miller added. “We hope that our young people could be given the chance to study the language. We want them

30、 to be fluent in both spoken and written Mandarin. The Mandarin Excellence Program will help us do this. It will not only open the students eyes, but also give them a great advantage when they enter the world of work.”British kids, in fact, are not alone. In America, about 200,000 students are study

31、ing Mandarin Chinese. It is believed that 800,000 more will join them over the next couple of years.46. _ British students will have been fluent in Mandarin Chinese through the program by 2020.A. 200,000B. Less than 5,000C. About 800,000D. Over 5,00047. The program is led by _.A. University College

32、LondonB. local schoolsC. a British officerD. the American government48. Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “command” in Paragraph 3?A. 掌握B. 命令C. 要求D. 希望49. Ned Miller hoped _ young people could be given the chance to study Chinese.A. ChineseB. AmericanC. BritishD. French50. What does t

33、he writer want to tell us?A. The program has no use helping students learn Chinese well.B. Fewer young people abroad like to learn Chinese.C. Mandarin Chinese helps the UK improve its relationship with China.D. Mandarin Chinese is becoming more and more important.Passage 4What words did people searc

34、h for the most in 2019? You can check Googles list of the top 10 most-searched words and phrases for 2019 to find out. The list shows what people were most interested in this year. Lets look back at three of them. Notre Dame (巴黎圣母院)A terrible tragedy (悲剧) hit France on April 15. A fire broke out in

35、the Notre Dame cathedral (教堂), destroying (毁坏) its spire (尖顶) and a large part of its roof (屋顶). Built between 1163 and 1250, Notre Dame is one of the finest examples of French Gothic architecture (哥特式建筑). It is also home to many priceless works of art. It was reported that French President Emmanuel

36、 Macron promised to rebuild the cathedral.The first black hole photoHistory was made on April 10 when researchers unveiled (公布) the first-ever photo of a black hole. The image shows a black hole with a bright ring around it. The black hole lies in a faraway galaxy named Messier 87. Scientists say th

37、at the image proves (证明) that black holes are real. It also supports Einsteins theory (理论) of general relativity (广义相对论). 5G At the top of your phone display (显示), youll usually see a little symbol that says 3G or 4G. The “G” stands for the “generation (代)” of your mobile network. Now, the age of 5G

38、 is arriving. On March 30, Shanghai vice-mayor (副市长) Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone, CGTN reported. Shanghai has also become the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.About 100 times faster than 4G networks, 5G will let its users download and upload dat

39、a faster than ever before. It can also be used to power other technology, such as self-driving cars and the Internet of things. China is set to become the worlds largest 5G market, with 460 million users by 2025.51. Notre Dame cathedral _.A. is the best French Gothic architectureB. was destroyed on

40、April 10C. was built in the 11th centuryD. is probably going to be built again52. The underlined word “image” in Paragraph 3 has the similar meaning with “_”.A. newsB. messageC. pictureD. camera53. According to the passage, _ has become the first city to start testing 5G networks.A. ShanghaiB. Beiji

41、ngC. Hong KongD. Guangdong54. 5G can be used in many different fields because _.A. China has been the largest 5G marketB. its about 100 times faster than 4G networksC. 460 million users will use 5G networks in the following two yearsD. it has been tested in many cities in China55. Which of the follo

42、wing is NOT true?A. The top 10 most-searched words and phrases for 2019 are listed by Google.B. There are many priceless works of art in Notre Dame.C. Its clear that black holes are real.D. CGTN reported that the first 5G video call was made on April 15.第二部分（主观性试题）补全对话从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。Karen: Jer

43、ry, where did you go last Sunday?Jerry: _56_ Karen: How do you like it? Jerry: _57_ It has the best screen. Have you ever been there, Karen?Karen: _58_ Did you watch the movie The Adventure 4 last Sunday?Jerry: No, I didnt._59_ Karen: Wonderful! You cant miss it.Jerry: Could you go with me?Karen: So

44、rry, Ive watched it three times. _60_ She hasnt watched it, either.Jerry: Sounds like a good idea.A. Quite good.B. No, I have never been there.C. Why dont you ask Clare?D When did you watch it?E. Yes, Ive been there a few times.F. What do you think of it?G. I went to Wanda Cinema.在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语

45、可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。Henry: Hi, Emma._61_Emma: We talked about our dreams in our class meeting. Henry: Sounds interesting. _62_Emma: I want to be a writer.Henry: _63_Emma: Well, because I think writing is a good way to express my feelings. I really enjoy it.Henry: _64_Emma: Wellby keeping on reading mo

46、re books and practicing more.Henry: Good! I hope your dream will come true.Emma: _65_翻译句子根据所给中文完成句子翻译。66. 在出门之前确保把所有的灯都关掉。_ _ you turn off all the lights before you go out.67. 杨老师喜欢拿二班和五班作比较。Ms. Yang likes to _Class 2 _ Class 5.68. 尽管攀岩是一项危险的运动，我却乐在其中。_ _ rock climbing is a dangerous sport, I enjoy

47、it.69. 如果一切顺利，马克打算明年去澳大利亚。Mark _ _ go to Australia next year if all goes well.70. 请把这些书拿走。_71. 我成功地解出了这道难题。_72. 当别人犯错误时，嘲笑他们是不礼貌的。_阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。Do you like reading?_73_ Now the Internet provides people with a lot of reading choices. But if you read them in the smallest library in the worl

48、d you will feel quite different. Here is the introduction of it.The Little Free Library has first appeared on the streets of New York City._74_ It is so small that only one person can come in at a time. It was set up in a neighborhood in Manhattan. There are only 40 books in the library. In fact, it

49、 is not a house but a plastic building. Two designers designed it. The library was made of recycled materials (材料). It looks like an umbrella so that all the books in it can be protected from bad weather. There are also some holes outside the building, which allow readers to look at the books before

50、 they go into the library._75_ Since the library was set up, many people have paid a visit to it. When the idea of Little Free Library came into being, it soon started spreading all over the United States. Later some areas of Europe, Africa and Asia also followed the example. The purpose of this lib

51、rary is to help people take a break from their pace (步伐) of life.完形填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。（每个词只用一次）other if walk deep what amaze for give wood shortIt was another wonderful Autumn here. I took my dog outside this morning. The air was cooler and drier than it had been for months. Our dog, F

52、luffy was carrying around a freshly fallen leaf in his mouth. I breathed (呼吸) _76_ and smiled. This was my favorite time of the year. I closed my eyes for a moment and a thousand_77_ memories began to appear in my mind.I was a four-year-old kid carrying an armful of (一抱) colorful leaves into the hou

53、se_78_ to my mom. I was a young boy riding my bike down a hill with the wind whistling (呼呼地刮) past my face. I was taking a walk with my wife in the_79_ wondering why some leaves turned a rich red, while _80_ turned a light yellow. I _81_ around a local lake with my children wondering why the prettie

54、st season seemed to be _82_ in a year. I was sitting on my back porch (走廊) drinking tea, thanking God_83_ another great Autumn afternoon, and wondering _84_ in Heaven it was Autumn all of the time.As I bathed my mind in these memories, I remembered_85_ Emerson had once said, “Beauty is Gods handwrit

55、ing.” I wondered too if God had a special pen just for Autumn.We are all traveling through sweet seasons in this world. May we always take the time to add our own love, joy, and beauty to them.阅读理解阅读短文，回答问题。Passage 1 Yang Yu, 14, of Jilin, hasnt adapted (适应) himself to the changes in his classroom s

56、ince the first day of this term: teachers now hold classes with a computer and screen. “Instead of writing on the blackboard as before, they click the mouse and show us the Power Point (PPT) slides (幻灯片) on the screen. Sometimes, there is not even one word on the blackboard after a whole class,” Yan

57、g said. “Im not quite used to the multimedia (多媒体) class.”More and more middle schools in China now use multimedia in class. Teachers put their courses on a computer and show their lessons with a PPT. To make the lessons more interesting, they play animations (动画) and movies. Hu Wei, an English teac

58、her in Sichuan, thinks multimedia class seems to be more interesting than traditional classes. His students practice their oral English by following music and animations on a computer. “It helps them speak English bravely and actively,” Hu says. “Besides, its also a helpful tool for teachers because

59、 showing PPTs saves us more time than writing notes on the blackboard.”However, multimedia class makes things more difficult for students like Liu Yifang, a 15-year-old Beijinger. She cant take all her notes as before. “There are no words on the blackboard, but many on the screen,” Liu says. “Beside

60、s, my teacher speaks so fast that I cant catch up.” Liu thinks it is not the best way to learn. “For me, I like the old way. I agree that the multimedia is helpful, but so is the blackboard,” Liu says. “If teachers can use both tools properly in class, I think that will be really good for everyone.”

61、86. What equipment (设备) do Yang Yus teachers use in multimedia class? _87. According to Paragraph 2, what can teachers do to make their lessons more interesting?_88. How do teachers save students more time in class according to Hu Wei?_89. How many reasons does Liu Yifang mention why she cant take all her notes as before?_90. Whats Li