2021中考英语模拟测试卷(全)

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1、中考英语模拟测试卷1 听力理解（共20分，每小题1分）2 单选（共15分，每小题1分）从下面没下面每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Do you know _ man in black ?-Yes , He is a teacher of _ university.A. a, an B. a ,the C. the ,a D. the ,a22.Is it your bicycle ?-No,_ is over there . Its _A. mine, her B. my ,his C. mine ,hers D. my ,hers23. The _

2、of fishing is to keep you cool all the time .A. silence B. advantage C. culture D. interview24.The purpose of the activity is to _ some money to help those in trouble .A. practice B. avoid C. refuse D. raise25. She is over 80 years old ,but is still _.A. in trouble B. in a hurry C. in silence D. in

3、excellent situation26.We had a football match yesterday . Our fans cheer us on loudly and we felt _.A. a little confident B. more confident C. the more confident D. most confident27.We all look forward to _ you soon , and hope that you will be able to attend the meeting .A. hearing of B. hearing fro

4、m C. joining in D. turning off28.He cant make so much progress _ teaches helpA. without B. about C. beside D. among29.Dad _ me to buy a new bicycle hundreds of times ,but he doesnt make it .A. have promise B. promised C. promise D. is promising30.The woman in blue _ be Lucy ,for she has gone to Amer

5、ica.A. need t B. cant C. may not D. mustnt31.This kind of food _ cool and dry .A. must keep B. should be placed C. must be kept D. should place32.Tom lives in a poor family ,so he cannot afford _ a taxi.A. taking B. to take C. took D. takes33.Lucy was in a hurry ,for she wanted to know _ tomorrow .A

6、. when did Tom come to help her B. when would come to help herC. if Tom would come to help her D. if Tom came to help her34.It snowed heavily, _ m, we had to stay at home and watch TV.A. as a result B. because of C. for example D. however35.I will have an important match tomorrow . I hope I will win

7、 .-_.A. good luck B. no idea C. that is such a pity D. it is all right三，完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Growing up is not always easyWhen we face difficulties, a spirit of depending on _36_is more useful than crying for helpThats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy t

8、o man _37_family hardship tells usHong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xi hua County(县), Henan ProvinceWhen he was only 11, his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby_38_A year later, Hongs mother _39_homeShe no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her

9、 sick husbandSo everything hard fell onto the young boys _40_：to take care of his father and the sister Chen chen, and to go on to studyAlthough his life was hard, Hong didnt go away from his father and sisterHe worked in parttime jobs to_41_ his familyHe climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his

10、 sisterHe walked two hours at weekends to the market to _42_different things to sell around his schoolA few years later, he studied at a collegeTo _43_care of Chen chen, he worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for her, and send her to schoolAfter Hongs story went_44_, he became a hero in pe

11、oples eyesBut Hong _45_offers from othersHe said he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could depend on his own workThrough his hard life, he has grown up from boy to man36. A. parents B. friends C. yourself D. god37. A. out of B. into C. without D. with38. A. dog B. cat C. girl D. boy 39. A. lef

12、t B. arrived C. went D. came40. A. back B. shoulders C. head D. body41. A. help B. save C. protect D. feed42. A. make B. buy C. produce D. collect43. A. look after B. help with C. share with D. talk about44. A. public B. clear C. by D. far45. A. accepted B. asked C. received D. refused四阅读理解（共30分，每小题

13、2分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADear TomI m very glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese stories . As we know , China has been a great country with a long history of more than 50000years , especially in ancient China were many interesting stories.Today ,I want to share a famous one

14、 with the name Sima Guang hit the tank .Long time ago ,there was a boy named Sima Guang ,who is known for his smartness .One day ,he , as well as his friends , was playing hide- and seek in the garden .Suddenly ,a child fell into a tank full of water . Some children were afraid to cry while the othe

15、rs ran around to ask for help. However, to everyone s surprise, Sima Guang stayed cool instead of running away when this happened . He thought it over, picked up a stone and threw it into the tank . The tank was broken as he expected . Luckily , the child was saved . Until now ,some parents still ta

16、ke the story for an example to teach their children to keep cool and think of something to deal with the problems .When you read here , I think that you must be more interested in the ancient stories . I will look forward to hearing from you .46. China is a great country with a long history of _ .A.

17、 5,000 years B. less than 5,000 yearsC. 5,000 years old D. more than 5,000 years47. What is the name of the famous story ?A. Sima Guang B. Sima Guang hit the tankC. the tank D. hit the tank48. _ is the reason of being known for Sima GuangA. his smartness B. his friends C. his story D. his garden49.

18、Why do parents still take the story for an example until now?A. to teach the children to keep cool and think of something to deal with the problems.B. to teach the children to hit the tank when they meet with some problems.C. to teach the children to be interested in ancient stories ./D. to teach th

19、e children to be Sima Guang50. Which of the following is True according to the Paragraph 3?A. others went to help the child immediatelyB. the other children were afraid to ask for helpC. Sima Guang stayed cool instead of running away when this happened .D. to everyone s surprise , Sima Guang ran awa

20、y with his friends .BIf you could travel to a particular age in your life, what would you choose? Different people might have different answers ,but more often than not, people want to revisit youth.Young people are lively, energetic and aspiring(有野心的).Failure cannot easily force(强迫)them into deject

21、ion(忧郁)since optimism(乐观主义)is in their blood.But time flies and youth gives way to adulthood(成人期).The time spent working hard often passes quickly , people move to higher grades, then comes graduation, further education, graduation again, and then on to the next adventure in life. The Chinese poem T

22、he Golden Dress encourages people to cherish(珍惜)their youth and treasure every second of life.As for students, they are supposed to work hard in their basic subjects learning and meanwhile try to touch something interesting and useful to make their life full of all kinds of possibilities. When every

23、 one of us grows up little by little, well find that time we spent should be a little more useful whenever we miss something that we need to know before. In that case, we have to say, it is a big pity for us, so try to make good use of your every second from now on and make it a little worthwhile.51

24、.What would people do if they have a chance of travelling to a particular age?A. They want to travel to a particular place.B. They want to revisit their youth.C. They want to go back to school.D. They want to go to the future.52.For young people, failure cannot easily force them into dejection becau

25、se_A. young people are full of energyB. young people are brave enoughC. young peoples optimism is in their bloodD. young people are creative53.Whats the meaning of the Chinese poem The Golden Dress?A. It encourages people to cherish their youth and treasure every second of life.B. It encourages peop

26、le to cherish their work.C. It encourages people to go on to further education.D. It encourages people to choose a better life.54.Besides working hard for students, what else should they do?A. They should make use of every second of life.B. They should keep optimistic.C. They should play some games.

27、D. They should try to touch something interesting and useful.55.Which of the following words can replace the underlined word worthwhile?A. Valuable.B. Confident.C. Difficult.D. Active.CThe museum was closed during construction to make it bigger. It has just reopened.The new art space will be open to

28、 women artists. It will also focus(专注于)on artists of color. Museums all over the country are making similar changes. They are doing this because art history is changing.Art used to focus mainly on white men artists. It mostly showed their point and told their stories. The new MoMA will be different.

29、 It will tell the stories of people from different backgrounds.Museums Are Going to Look DifferentAnn Temkin works on MoMAs paintings and sculptures. She said the museumis part of a larger shift(改变).Museums are welcoming people from all differentraces, cultures and backgrounds.Gregory Stevens is a m

30、useum director in New Jersey. Museums will never bethe same, he said . Stevens said it is like a sleeping giant(巨人)waking up.The role of museums has also changed. Before, museums worked to save cultural art for the future. Stevens thinks that now, museums need to share important ideas and informatio

31、n about the world.There Is More Art History to LearnMonique Davis is a director at a museum in Mississippi. She said museums needto connect people and art. Museums should show what people care about.It shouldalso teach people empathy which is understanding what other people are thinkingand feeling.C

32、olumbia University is a school in New York. It is also changing the way arthistory is taught. The lessons will be more different. This will be the first change inthe lesson plans in 70 years.Museums Still Have a Long Way to GoDarren Walker is the president of a charity. He said accepting of everyone

33、 is asmart move. There is still a long way to go, though. Many important museums stilldo not include women and artists of color.Stokes Sims is happy to see more people being included. She said she knowsthat the art world could still change back to leaving many people out.56.Why are museums all over

34、the country making similar changes?A. Because the new art space will be open to women artists.B. Because art history is changing.C. Because museums will also focus on artists of color.D .Because museums will look different.57.Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?A. How many paintings by white

35、 male artists did MoMA used to show?B. Why did art focus on white male artists?C. What were some of the stories told by white male artists?D. How will the new MoMA be different from what it used to be?58.Whats the new role of museums?A. Museums are part of a larger change.B. Museums are welcoming pe

36、ople from all different races, cultures and back-grounds.C. Museums worked to save cultural art for the future.D. Museums need to share important ideas and information about the world.59.Which is RIGHT about the description of art history at Columbia University?A. Columbia University hasnt taught ar

37、t history for 70 years.B. Columbia University is a school in New York which teaches music history.C. Art history at Columbia University will have more diverse lessons.AD. Art history at Columbia University will soon have its second change.60.The main idea of the article is thatA. museums need to inc

38、lude more art by women and people of colorB. the Museum of Modern Art includes paintings and sculpturesC. curators(馆长)are the people who help museums collect artD. the Baltimore Museum of Art has a new program called 2020 Vision五，补全对话（共5分，每小题1分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）A. We should go to

39、 play football.B. How about going on a trip?C. We had better take a taxi.D. Where do you plan to go?E. We can go there by bike.F. We can just lie on the grass having a good rest.G. Who else would you like to go with? A: What a fine day today! 61_B: That sounds like a good idea. 62 _A: Lets go to the

40、 little hill.B: Shall we take the bus there?A: 63_ Its not very far.B: That will be OK. Ill ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday lastmonth.A: 64_B: Lets ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday but itrained.A: Good! Im sure they will be happy to.B: Have you got

41、 any ideas what we are doing there?A: 65_B: That will be fun.61._ 62._63._ 64._ 65._六完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。66.清洁工的工作主要是清理大姐，扫除垃圾。The cleaners job is to clean the street and _ _ the rubbish .67.我们应该每天都复习功课We should _ _ lessons every day .68.五的妈妈也喜欢上了广场舞My mother fell in love with square

42、 dancing ._ _.69.在比赛开始前，我们应该做一下热身We should _ _ before the race starts.70.请认真填写这个表格！Please _ _ the table carefully !七任务型阅读（共5分，每小题1分）In Seattle, Washington, the 4-year-old Jane Theumer was learning outside in the rain.I feel like my cheeks(脸颊)are cold, she said.Jane goes to Tiny Trees Preschool which

43、 is different from traditional indoorschools. It is in Washington. Jane forgot about the cold once. There were so manythings to see. There were also some white mushrooms(磨菇).Tiny Trees is one of the states outdoor preschools.The classes there are alltaught outside no matter how bad the weather is.Th

44、e License Is ImportantOutdoor preschools are becoming more and more welcome.Washington tested the idea in 2017.It had to make rules for outdoor pre-schools. There were no licensed(有许可证的)programs. However, no licensemeans no full-day programs. A full-day program is important. It helps workingfamilies

45、. The parents go to work while the kids go to school. Having a licensemeans you are allowed to do something.in this case(情况),some no licensed outdoor preschools in the United States changed recently.Being Outside Is Good For KidsThe state has been working on new rules for outdoor schools. And the ru

46、les are.different from those in indoor schools. There has to be one teacher for every six kids, for example. So most classes have two or three adults. Other rules are about what to do when it rains.A few programs got their licenses in September. They are the first programs in the country. They are o

47、nly in Washington.Some people are still worried about the idea. Amber Fyfe-Johnson is worried about the weather. She is studying outdoor preschools. She said being outdoors helps childrens growth. She will work with Tiny Trees. They will track(跟踪,监看) childrens grades and activities. They will also s

48、tudy students health, weight and sleep.71.Jane goes to Tiny Trees Preschool_72._ no matter how bad the weather is.73.Having a license means_74.They are rules for outdoor schools which _75.Amber Fyfe-Johnson said being outdoors was helpful to _八、综合填空(共10分,每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,根据每个空格中所给词的首字母填入适当的词,使短文意思完整。If

49、 you think of after-school activities as a waste(浪费)of time, you are wrong.After-school activities help us grow up in many w 76. Above all, they offer us chances.to practice what we learn in c 77. Through various activities, we can also learn more about todays society(社会)and a lot of n 78 things tha

50、t we cant learn from our books. Whats more. They help to develop our abilities that we need both for our studies now and for our work and life in the f 79_.We are busy with our studies in school, so after school we all need to r_80_Ourseives. After-school activities just make it possible for us to b

51、reather f_81_ airand remove tiredness. Then, we can pay a_82 to our studies and achieve good results.Some after-school activities will make us useful and helpful to o_83_. can keep us strong and h_84_.some may even change our life. So, all the students get out and take an a_85_Part in various after-school activities!76._77._.78._79._80._81._82._83._ 84._85._九书面表达（共15分）86.假设你是王明，请根据下面表格内容，用英语给在英国的姑姑写一封信，告诉她你初中三年的学习情况以及到新学校的打算。要求：1.请不要出现考生的真实姓名，校名和地名2提示信息要全部用上，到新学校的打算不少于三点，可适当发挥3. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范4.词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数Dear auntHow is it going ? I d like to tell you about my school life _