SocialDimensionsofFoodSafetyPolicy-MichiganState社会维度的食品安全政策-密歇根州

《SocialDimensionsofFoodSafetyPolicy-MichiganState社会维度的食品安全政策-密歇根州》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《SocialDimensionsofFoodSafetyPolicy-MichiganState社会维度的食品安全政策-密歇根州（48页珍藏版）》请在装配图网上搜索。

1、U.S. Food Safety Policyand the U.S. Food Safety System,Craig Harris Comparative Food Safety Systems Workshop 18 March 2005,Food Safety Policy System,Parallel to agrifood system,research,surveillance,policy,regulation,enforcement,Food Safety Policy System,Parallel to agrifood system Involves several

2、levels,Food Safety Policy System,Federal level USDHHS/PHS/FDA USDHHS/PHS/CDCP USDA/FSIS USDA/APHIS USDHS,U. S. National Academies of Science Press 1998,Food Safety Policy System,Federal level USDHHS/PHS/FDA USDHHS/PHS/CDCP USDA/FSIS USDA/APHIS USDHS How many food safety agencies should a nation-stat

3、e have?,Food Safety Policy System,Federal level USDHHS/PHS/FDA USDHHS/PHS/CDCP USDA/FSIS USDA/APHIS USDHS Publish the Food Code,Food Safety Policy System,Federal level USDHHS/PHS/FDA USDHHS/PHS/CDCP USDA/FSIS Publish the Food Code Guided by Conference for Food Protection,Conference for Food Protecti

4、on,non-profit organization, originated in 1971, by USDHHS/FDA and APHA partnership among regulators, industry, academia, professional organizations and consumers identify problems, formulate recommendations, and develop and implement practices that ensure food safety meet at least biennially to prov

5、ide a forum for working together to enhance the quality of the food supply,Food Safety Policy System,Federal level Publish the Food Code Guided by Conference for Food Protection Regulate food safety for meat and eggs (USDA/FSIS) and fish (DHHS/PHS/FDA) in interstate commerce,Food Safety Policy Syste

6、m,Federal level Publish the Food Code Guided by Conference for Food Protection Regulate food safety for meat and eggs (USDA/FSIS) and fish (DHHS/PHS/FDA) in interstate commerce but . . . food safety is not one of the constitutionally granted powers of the federal government,Food Safety Policy System

7、,Federal level Publish the Food Code Guided by Conference for Food Protection Regulate food safety for meat and eggs (USDA/FSIS) and fish (DHHS/PHS/FDA) in interstate commerce Deal directly with Association of Food and Drug Officials,Association of Food and Drug Officials,The Vision AFDO is an inter

8、national leader and trusted resource for building consensus and promoting uniformity on public health and consumer protection issues related to the regulation of foods . . . The Mission - AFDO, established in 1896, successfully fosters uniformity in the adoption and enforcement of food . . . safety

9、laws, rules, and regulations. AFDO and its six Regional Affiliates provide the mechanism and the forum where regional, national, and international issues are delibera-ted and resolved uniformly to provide the best public health and consumer protection in the most expeditious and cost effective manne

10、r.,Food Safety Policy System,Federal level Publish the Food Code Guided by Conference for Food Protection Regulate food safety for meat and eggs (USDA/FSIS) and fish and anything else (DHHS/PHS/FDA) in interstate commerce Deal directly with Association of Food and Drug Officials Regulate food safety

11、 for food processing in states, tribal lands, and territories,Food Safety Policy System,Federal level Regulate food safety for meat and eggs (USDA/FSIS) and fish and anything else (DHHS/PHS/FDA) in interstate commerce Deal directly with Association of Food and Drug Officials Regulate food safety for

12、 food processing in states, tribal lands, and territories Delegate responsibility for food safety in food service institutions to local level,Food Safety Policy System,Federal level State, tribal and territorial level Local level What is the relationship between the causal structure of foodborne ill

13、ness, and the regulatory structure of food safety policy?,research,surveillance,policy,regulation,enforcement,Food Safety Policy System,Federal level State, tribal and territorial level Local level What is the relationship between the causal structure of foodborne illness, and the regulatory structu

14、re of food safety policy? What is the relationship between national policy and local enforcement?,Food Safety Policy System,Parallel to agrifood system Involves several levels Increasing international trade in all kinds of foods implicates international agencies in food safety policy,Food Safety Pol

15、icy System,Parallel to agrifood system Involves several levels Increasing international trade in all kinds of foods implicates international agencies in food safety policy World Health Organization,Food Safety Policy System,Parallel to agrifood system Involves several levels Increasing international

16、 trade in all kinds of foods implicates international agencies in food safety policy World Health Organization Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations,Food Safety Policy System,Parallel to agrifood system Involves several levels Increasing international trade in all kinds of foods im

17、plicates international agencies in food safety policy World Health Organization Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Codex Alimentarius Commission,Food Safety Policy System,Parallel to agrifood system Involves several levels Increasing international trade in all kinds of foods imp

18、licates international agencies in food safety policy World Health Organization Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Codex Alimentarius Commission World Trade Organization,Food Safety Policy System,Parallel to agrifood system Involves several levels Increasing international trade i

19、n all kinds of foods implicates international agencies in food safety policy World Health Organization Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Codex Alimentarius Commission World Trade Organization Sanitary and Phytosanitary Standards Agrmt,WTO Agreement on Sanitary and Phytosanitary

20、 Measures,Science based Least trade restricting Non-discriminatory Equivalence International harmonization Risk assessment Transparency,Food Safety Policy System,Parallel to agrifood system Involves several levels Increasing international trade in all kinds of foods implicates international agencies

21、 in food safety policy With 50% of U.S. food imported, what is relevance of national food safety policy structure?,Food Safety Policy System,Parallel to agrifood system Involves several levels Increasing international trade in all kinds of foods implicates international agencies in food safety polic

22、y Increasing private sector action,Food Safety Policy System,Parallel to agrifood system Involves several levels Increasing international trade in all kinds of foods implicates international agencies in food safety policy Increasing private sector action Setting food safety standards,Food Safety Pol

23、icy System,Parallel to agrifood system Involves several levels Increasing international trade in all kinds of foods implicates international agencies in food safety policy Increasing private sector action Setting food safety standards Third party certification,Food Safety Policy System,Parallel to a

24、grifood system Involves several levels Increasing international trade in all kinds of foods implicates international agencies in food safety policy Increasing private sector action To what extent does the food safety system operate to produce food safety? For whom?,Food Safety Policy System,Parallel

25、 to agrifood system Involves several levels Increasing international trade in all kinds of foods implicates international agencies in food safety policy Increasing private sector action To what extent does the food safety system operate to produce food safety? For whom? How does the food safety system operate to produce food safety?,