大学英语精读第一(

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1、1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2) 我坚信阅读简写的 (simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。 I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging ou

2、r vocabulary. 3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染 (pollution) 方面还做得不够。 I dont think were doing enough to protect our environment from pollution. 4) 除了每周写作文外我们的英语老师还给我们布臵了八本书在暑假里阅读。 In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer v

3、acation. 5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。 Weve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester. 6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。 Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you b

4、uild your speaking skills. 7) 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。 If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And Ill explain them in greater detail. 8) 那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。 The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to sp

5、eak Chinese. Thats why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.9) 萨姆买不起他极想要的那种照相机因为那相机太贵了。 Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive. 10) 整个上午他都在忙于写那篇故事只是偶尔停下来喝杯茶。 He was busy writing the story all the morning, only breaking

6、off occasionally to have some / a cup of tea. 11) 他是个富人家的儿子不过看上去已经家道中落了。 He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world. 12) 他常利用她缺乏生意头脑(business sense)而欺骗她。 He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her. 13) 王教授请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗? Prof. Wang, wo

7、uld you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday? 14) 看外表他一点也不像是个八十多岁的老人。 He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance. 15) 他们肯定没打算把他培养成一名工程师我猜想他们永远也不会这样做。 Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they

8、 never will. 16) 我怀疑这家工厂什么质量控制也没有。经过一周的观察我发现情况果真如此。I I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found this was indeed the case.17) 工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳一类气体严重污染了大气。 Gases such as carbon monoxide, emitted by factories and automobiles, have seriou

9、sly polluted the atmosphere. 18) 那位工业管理工程师的来信表明他对该项计划是否可行有怀疑。 The industrial engineers letter indicates that he doubts the feasibility of the plan. 19) 在美国许多父母在孩子出生之前就为他们的教育留出一笔专款。 Many parents in the United States set aside a fund for their childrens education before they are born.20) 我已了解清楚她的结论是以事

10、实为根据的。 I have made sure that her conclusion is based on facts. 21) 几天前由三位医生和两名护士组成的医疗队出发到山区去了。 The medical team, composed of three doctors and two nurses, set off for the mountain area a few days ago. 22) 这个村庄是以矗立在它前面的那座高山命名的。 The village is named after the high mountain that stands in front of it.

11、23) 他病了一个月左右这使他在学习上耽误了很多。 He was ill for about a month, which has really set him back in his studies. 24) 南方和北方之间于一八六一年爆发的那场战争在历史上称为美国内战。 The war that broke out between the North and the South in 1861 is known in history as the American Civil War. 25 It was suggested at the meeting that a committee

12、of 11 be appointed to make a new constitution. 会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程 26 By making on-the-spot observation, the young scientist obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work. 这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料 27 It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his b

13、ad eyesight. 他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍 .28 The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport. 委员会成员在新机场最佳选址这一问题上持有不同意见 29. Henrys works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brothers. 亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好 30 The steady rise in the quality of our product

14、s owes much to the improvement of our equipment. 我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进 31 Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didnt because as a soldier he had to obey the order. 吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令 32. Were it left to me to decide whether we should have a city without bi

15、kes or one without cars. I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter. 如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢，还是要一个没有汽车的城市，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者 33) 巨额投资(investment)使这一地区的经济得以迅速发展。 Vast amounts of investment have enabled the economy of the area to grow rapidly. 34) 他们为新建一所医院开展了一场筹款运动。 They launched a campaign to raise

16、 money for a new hospital. 35) 成功在于勤奋(diligence)诺兰医生就是一个很好的例证。 Success lies in diligence. Dr. Nolen is a case in point. 36) 他们都具有很高的道德标准决不会受诱惑接受如此贵重的礼品。 Men of high moral standards, they are never to be tempted into taking such expensive gifts. 37) 有迹象表明不少工厂正面临着十分困难的局面。 There are indications that nu

17、merous factories are faced with a very difficult situation. 38) 警方找到谁是罪犯的重要线索后在几小时内就以武装抢劫罪拘捕了他。 The police arrested the criminal on a charge of armed robbery several hours after they found an important clue to his identity. 39) 调查显示对某些人来说退休往往会造成心理上的病痛。 Investigation has revealed that retirement tend

18、s to cause psychological troubles for some people. 40) 医疗队并没有一味抱怨当地医院较差的工作条件。比如好几位医生就曾用自己的钱购置了简单的医疗器械。 The medical team did more than complain about the relatively poor working conditions at the local hospital. For instance, several doctors bought simple medical instruments with their own money.41)

19、作者想通过这篇文章向读者传达她对赞扬与批评的看法。 Through the article the author wants to convey to the readers her views on praise and criticism. 42) 作为父母我们应该知道对于孩子们来说一句赞扬抵得上十句责骂。 As parents we should know that for children an ounce of praise is worth a pound of scolding. 43) 这位教师并不是一个了不起的学者但他的确懂得怎样把一门课教得活泼而有趣。(in a . man

20、ner) The teacher isnt much of a scholar, but he does know how to teach a course in a lively and interesting manner. 44) 我们常常发现运用一个规律比懂得它要难得多。 We often find it much more difficult to apply a rule than to know it. 45) 她从不因为孩子们争吵而责骂他们而是在他们安安静静地玩耍时赞扬几句。 She never scolds her children for squabbling. Inst

21、ead, she gives them a few words of praise when they play quietly. 46) 格林先生老是挑他女儿写作的刺儿但不知怎的对她那首写得很差的诗歌却给予好评。 Mr. Green was always critical of his daughters writings, but somehow he commented favorably on that poorly written poem of hers. 47) 我们班上有不少学生因为没有按时交作文而受到教师的当众批评。 Quite a few students in our c

22、lass were publicly criticized by the teacher for failing to hand in their compositions on time. 48) 一位好的教师应对学生取得的进步非常敏感。如果学生的进步被忽视他们就会感到沮丧。 A good teacher should be very alert to the progress his students make / are making. If their progress is ignored / goes unnoticed, the students will feel discouraged .